Merge pull request #418 from agnat/fix_get_file_size_bug

[Bugfix] Actually invoke the user-supplied function instead of subtracting from a pointer...

.github/FUNDING.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# These are supported funding model platforms
+
+github: syoyo
+#patreon: # Replace with a single Patreon username
+#open_collective: # Replace with a single Open Collective username
+#ko_fi: # Replace with a single Ko-fi username
+#tidelift: # Replace with a single Tidelift platform-name/package-name e.g., npm/babel
+#community_bridge: # Replace with a single Community Bridge project-name e.g., cloud-foundry
+#liberapay: # Replace with a single Liberapay username
+#issuehunt: # Replace with a single IssueHunt username
+#otechie: # Replace with a single Otechie username
+#lfx_crowdfunding: # Replace with a single LFX Crowdfunding project-name e.g., cloud-foundry
+#custom: # Replace with up to 4 custom sponsorship URLs e.g., ['link1', 'link2']

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+blank_issues_enabled: false

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/issue-report.md

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+---
+name: Issue report
+about: Create a report
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+
+**Describe the issue**
+
+A clear and concise description of what the issue is.
+
+**To Reproduce**
+
+- OS
+- Compiler, compiler version, compile options
+- Please attach minimal and reproducible .glTF file if you got an issue related to .glTF data
+
+**Expected behaviour**
+
+A clear and concise description of what you expected to happen.
+
+**Screenshots**
+
+If applicable, add screenshots to help explain your problem.
+
+
+**Additional context**
+Add any other context about the problem here.

.github/workflows/c-cpp.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+name: C/C++ CI
+
+on: [push, pull_request]
+
+jobs:
+
+  # gcc4.8 is too old and ubuntu-18.04 image is not supported in GitHub Actions anymore,
+  # so disable this build.
+  ## compile with older gcc4.8
+  #build-gcc48:
+
+  #  runs-on: ubuntu-18.04
+  #  name: Build with gcc 4.8
+
+  #  steps:
+  #    - name: Checkout
+  #      uses: actions/checkout@v1
+
+  #    - name: Build
+  #      run: |
+  #          sudo apt-get update
+  #          sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
+  #          sudo apt-get install -y gcc-4.8 g++-4.8
+  #          g++-4.8 -std=c++11 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+
+  #    - name: NoexceptBuild
+  #      run: |
+  #          g++-4.8 -DTINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION -std=c++11 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+
+  #    - name: RapidjsonBuild
+  #      run: |
+  #          git clone https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson
+  #          g++-4.8 -DTINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON -I./rapidjson/include/rapidjson -std=c++11 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+
+  # compile with mingw gcc cross
+  build-mingw-cross:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: Build with MinGW gcc cross
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+            sudo apt-get update
+            sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
+            sudo apt-get install -y mingw-w64
+            x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++ -std=c++11 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+
+  # Windows(x64) + Visual Studio 2022 build
+  # Assume windows-latest have VS2022 installed
+  build-windows-msvc:
+
+    runs-on: windows-latest
+    name: Build for Windows(x64, MSVC)
+
+    # Use system installed cmake
+    # https://help.github.com/en/actions/reference/software-installed-on-github-hosted-runners
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v1
+      - name: Configure
+        run: |
+          mkdir build
+          cd build
+          cmake --help
+          cmake -G "Visual Studio 17 2022" -A x64 -DTINYGLTF_BUILD_LOADER_EXAMPLE=On -DTINYGLTF_BUILD_GL_EXAMPLES=Off -DTINYGLTF_BUILD_VALIDATOR_EXAMPLE=On ..
+          cd ..
+      - name: Build
+        run: cmake --build build --config Release
+
+
+  build-linux:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: Buld with gcc
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: build
+      run: |
+        g++ -std=c++11 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+    - name: test
+      run: |
+        ./loader_example models/Cube/Cube.gltf
+
+    - name: tests
+      run: |
+        cd tests
+        g++ -I../  -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o tester tester.cc
+        ./tester
+        cd ..
+
+    - name: noexcept_tests
+      run: |
+        cd tests
+        g++ -DTINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION -I../  -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o tester_noexcept tester.cc
+        ./tester_noexcept
+        cd ..
+
+
+  build-rapidjson-linux:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: Buld with gcc + rapidjson
+
+    steps:
+    - uses: actions/checkout@v2
+    - name: build
+      run: |
+        git clone https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson
+        g++ -v
+        g++ -DTINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON -I./rapidjson/include/rapidjson -std=c++11 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+
+    - name: loader_example_test
+      run: |
+        ./loader_example models/Cube/Cube.gltf
+
+    - name: tests
+      run: |
+        cd tests
+        g++ -DTINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON -I../rapidjson/include/rapidjson -I../  -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o tester tester.cc
+        ./tester
+        cd ..
+
+    - name: noexcept_tests
+      run: |
+        cd tests
+        g++ -DTINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON -I../rapidjson/include/rapidjson -DTINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION -I../  -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o tester_noexcept tester.cc
+        ./tester_noexcept
+        cd ..
+
+  # Cross-compile for aarch64 linux target
+  build-cross-aarch64:
+
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    name: Build on cross aarch64
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v2
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+            sudo apt-get update
+            sudo apt-get install -y build-essential
+            sudo apt-get install -y gcc-aarch64-linux-gnu g++-aarch64-linux-gnu
+
+            git clone https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson
+            aarch64-linux-gnu-g++ -DTINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON -I./rapidjson/include/rapidjson -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+
+  # macOS clang
+  build-macos:
+
+    runs-on: macos-latest
+    name: Build on macOS
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout
+        uses: actions/checkout@v1
+      - name: Build
+        run: |
+            clang++ -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+            ./loader_example models/Cube/Cube.gltf
+
+            git clone https://github.com/Tencent/rapidjson
+            clang++ -DTINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON -I./rapidjson/include/rapidjson -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+

.github/workflows/codeql-analysis.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+# For most projects, this workflow file will not need changing; you simply need
+# to commit it to your repository.
+#
+# You may wish to alter this file to override the set of languages analyzed,
+# or to provide custom queries or build logic.
+#
+# ******** NOTE ********
+# We have attempted to detect the languages in your repository. Please check
+# the `language` matrix defined below to confirm you have the correct set of
+# supported CodeQL languages.
+#
+name: "CodeQL"
+
+on:
+  push:
+    branches: [ "master" ]
+  pull_request:
+    # The branches below must be a subset of the branches above
+    branches: [ "master" ]
+  schedule:
+    - cron: '21 20 * * 5'
+
+jobs:
+  analyze:
+    name: Analyze
+    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      actions: read
+      contents: read
+      security-events: write
+
+    strategy:
+      fail-fast: false
+      matrix:
+        language: [ 'cpp', 'python' ]
+        # CodeQL supports [ 'cpp', 'csharp', 'go', 'java', 'javascript', 'python', 'ruby' ]
+        # Learn more about CodeQL language support at https://aka.ms/codeql-docs/language-support
+
+    steps:
+    - name: Checkout repository
+      uses: actions/checkout@v3
+
+    # Initializes the CodeQL tools for scanning.
+    - name: Initialize CodeQL
+      uses: github/codeql-action/init@v2
+      with:
+        languages: ${{ matrix.language }}
+        # If you wish to specify custom queries, you can do so here or in a config file.
+        # By default, queries listed here will override any specified in a config file.
+        # Prefix the list here with "+" to use these queries and those in the config file.
+        
+        # Details on CodeQL's query packs refer to : https://docs.github.com/en/code-security/code-scanning/automatically-scanning-your-code-for-vulnerabilities-and-errors/configuring-code-scanning#using-queries-in-ql-packs
+        # queries: security-extended,security-and-quality
+
+        
+    # Autobuild attempts to build any compiled languages  (C/C++, C#, or Java).
+    # If this step fails, then you should remove it and run the build manually (see below)
+    - name: Autobuild
+      uses: github/codeql-action/autobuild@v2
+
+    # ℹ️ Command-line programs to run using the OS shell.
+    # 📚 See https://docs.github.com/en/actions/using-workflows/workflow-syntax-for-github-actions#jobsjob_idstepsrun
+
+    #   If the Autobuild fails above, remove it and uncomment the following three lines. 
+    #   modify them (or add more) to build your code if your project, please refer to the EXAMPLE below for guidance.
+
+    # - run: |
+    #   echo "Run, Build Application using script"
+    #   ./location_of_script_within_repo/buildscript.sh
+
+    - name: Perform CodeQL Analysis
+      uses: github/codeql-action/analyze@v2

.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# CMake
+CMakeCache.txt
+CMakeFiles
+CMakeScripts
+Testing
+Makefile
+cmake_install.cmake
+install_manifest.txt
+compile_commands.json
+CTestTestfile.cmake
+
+#Files created by the CI scripts (downloading and installing premake)
+premake5
+premake5.tar.gz
+
+#built examples
+/examples/raytrace/bin/
+
+#visual studio files
+*.sln
+*.vcxproj*
+.vs
+
+#binary directories
+bin/
+obj/
+
+#runtime gui config
+imgui.ini
+
+#visual stuido code
+.vscode
+
+# Prerequisites
+*.d
+
+# Compiled Object files
+*.slo
+*.lo
+*.o
+*.obj
+
+# Precompiled Headers
+*.gch
+*.pch
+
+# Compiled Dynamic libraries
+*.so
+*.dylib
+*.dll
+
+# Fortran module files
+*.mod
+*.smod
+
+# Compiled Static libraries
+*.lai
+*.la
+*.a
+*.lib
+
+# Executables
+*.exe
+*.out
+*.app
+
+loader_example
+tests/tester
+tests/tester_noexcept
+tests/issue-97.gltf
+tests/issue-261.gltf
+
+# unignore
+!Makefile
+!examples/build-gltf/Makefile
+!examples/raytrace/cornellbox_suzanne.obj
+!tests/Makefile
+!tools/windows/premake5.exe

.travis-before-install.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+
+if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]
+then
+    brew upgrade
+    curl -o premake5.tar.gz https://github.com/premake/premake-core/releases/download/v5.0.0-alpha12/premake-5.0.0-alpha12-macosx.tar.gz
+else
+    wget https://github.com/premake/premake-core/releases/download/v5.0.0-alpha12/premake-5.0.0-alpha12-linux.tar.gz -O premake5.tar.gz
+fi
+tar xzf premake5.tar.gz

.travis.yml

@@ -7,15 +7,15 @@ matrix:
         sources:
         - george-edison55-precise-backports
         - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
-        - llvm-toolchain-precise-3.7
+        - llvm-toolchain-trusty-3.9
         packages:
         - g++-4.9
-        - clang-3.7
+        - clang-3.9
     compiler: clang
-    env: COMPILER_VERSION=3.7 BUILD_TYPE=Debug
+    env: COMPILER_VERSION=3.9 BUILD_TYPE=Debug
   - addons: *1
     compiler: clang
-    env: COMPILER_VERSION=3.7 BUILD_TYPE=Release
+    env: COMPILER_VERSION=3.9 BUILD_TYPE=Release
   - addons: &2
       apt:
         sources:
@@ -30,10 +30,21 @@ matrix:
     env: COMPILER_VERSION=4.9 BUILD_TYPE=Release EXTRA_CXXFLAGS="-fsanitize=address"
   - addons: *1
     compiler: clang
-    env: COMPILER_VERSION=3.7 BUILD_TYPE=Debug CFLAGS="-O0" CXXFLAGS="-O0"
+    env: COMPILER_VERSION=3.9 BUILD_TYPE=Debug CFLAGS="-O0" CXXFLAGS="-O0"
+  - addons: &3
+      apt:
+        sources:
+        - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
+        packages:
+        - g++-4.8
+    compiler: gcc
+    env: COMPILER_VERSION=4.8 BUILD_TYPE=Debug
+  - addons: *3
+    compiler: gcc
+    env: COMPILER_VERSION=4.8 BUILD_TYPE=Release
 
 before_install:
-- if [[ "$TRAVIS_OS_NAME" == "osx" ]]; then brew upgrade; fi
+  - ./.travis-before-install.sh
 
 
 script:
@@ -42,3 +53,11 @@ script:
   - ${CC} -v
   - ${CXX} ${EXTRA_CXXFLAGS} -std=c++11 -Wall -g -o loader_example loader_example.cc
   - ./loader_example ./models/Cube/Cube.gltf
+  - cd tests
+  - clang++ -v
+  - make
+  - ./tester
+  - ./tester_noexcept
+  - cd ../examples/raytrace
+  - ../../premake5 gmake
+  - make

CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)
+
+PROJECT (tinygltf)
+
+include(GNUInstallDirs)
+include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
+
+SET(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
+
+option(TINYGLTF_BUILD_LOADER_EXAMPLE "Build loader_example(load glTF and dump infos)" ON)
+option(TINYGLTF_BUILD_GL_EXAMPLES "Build GL exampels(requires glfw, OpenGL, etc)" OFF)
+option(TINYGLTF_BUILD_VALIDATOR_EXAMPLE "Build validator exampe" OFF)
+option(TINYGLTF_BUILD_BUILDER_EXAMPLE "Build glTF builder example" OFF)
+option(TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY "On: header-only mode. Off: create tinygltf library(No TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION required in your project)" OFF)
+option(TINYGLTF_INSTALL "Install tinygltf files during install step. Usually set to OFF if you include tinygltf through add_subdirectory()" ON)
+
+if (TINYGLTF_BUILD_LOADER_EXAMPLE)
+  ADD_EXECUTABLE ( loader_example
+    loader_example.cc
+    )
+endif (TINYGLTF_BUILD_LOADER_EXAMPLE)
+
+if (TINYGLTF_BUILD_GL_EXAMPLES)
+  ADD_SUBDIRECTORY ( examples/gltfutil )
+  ADD_SUBDIRECTORY ( examples/glview )
+endif (TINYGLTF_BUILD_GL_EXAMPLES)
+
+if (TINYGLTF_BUILD_VALIDATOR_EXAMPLE)
+  ADD_SUBDIRECTORY ( examples/validator )
+endif (TINYGLTF_BUILD_VALIDATOR_EXAMPLE)
+
+if (TINYGLTF_BUILD_BUILDER_EXAMPLE)
+  ADD_SUBDIRECTORY ( examples/build-gltf )
+endif (TINYGLTF_BUILD_BUILDER_EXAMPLE)
+
+#
+# for add_subdirectory and standalone build
+#
+if (TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY)
+  add_library(tinygltf INTERFACE)
+
+  target_include_directories(tinygltf
+          INTERFACE
+          $<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}>
+          $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>
+  )
+
+else (TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY)
+  add_library(tinygltf)
+  target_sources(tinygltf PRIVATE
+          ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/tiny_gltf.cc)
+  target_include_directories(tinygltf
+          INTERFACE
+          $<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}>
+          $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}>
+          )
+endif (TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY)
+
+if (TINYGLTF_INSTALL)
+  install(TARGETS tinygltf EXPORT tinygltfTargets)
+  install(EXPORT tinygltfTargets NAMESPACE tinygltf:: FILE TinyGLTFTargets.cmake DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake)
+  configure_package_config_file(${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/cmake/TinyGLTFConfig.cmake.in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/TinyGLTFConfig.cmake INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake)
+  install(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/TinyGLTFConfig.cmake DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/cmake)
+  # Do not install .lib even if !TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY
+
+  INSTALL ( FILES
+    json.hpp
+    stb_image.h
+    stb_image_write.h
+    tiny_gltf.h
+    ${TINYGLTF_EXTRA_SOUECES}
+    DESTINATION
+    include
+    )
+
+endif(TINYGLTF_INSTALL)

LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+MIT License
+
+Copyright (c) 2017 Syoyo Fujita, Aurélien Chatelain and many contributors
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+SOFTWARE.

Makefile

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 
 # Use this for strict compilation check(will work on clang 3.8+)
-#EXTRA_CXXFLAGS := -fsanitize=address -Wall -Werror -Weverything -Wno-c++11-long-long -DTINYGLTF_APPLY_CLANG_WEVERYTHING
+#EXTRA_CXXFLAGS := -fsanitize=address -Wall -Werror -Weverything -Wno-c++11-long-long -Wno-c++98-compat
+
+# With draco
+# EXTRA_CXXFLAGS := -I../draco/src/ -I../draco/build -DTINYGLTF_ENABLE_DRACO -L../draco/build
+# EXTRA_LINKFLAGS := -L../draco/build/ -ldracodec -ldraco
 
 all:
-	clang++  $(EXTRA_CXXFLAGS) -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o loader_example loader_example.cc
+	clang++  $(EXTRA_CXXFLAGS) -std=c++11 -g -O0 -o loader_example loader_example.cc $(EXTRA_LINKFLAGS)
 
 lint:
-	./cpplint.py tiny_gltf_loader.h
+	deps/cpplint.py tiny_gltf.h

README.md

@@ -2,9 +2,27 @@
 
 `TinyGLTF` is a header only C++11 glTF 2.0 https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF library.
 
+`TinyGLTF` uses Niels Lohmann's json library (https://github.com/nlohmann/json), so now it requires C++11 compiler.
+(Also, you can use RadpidJSON as an JSON backend)
+If you are looking for old, C++03 version, please use `devel-picojson` branch (but not maintained anymore).
+
 ## Status
 
-Work in process(`devel` branch). Very near to release, but need more tests and examples.
+Currently TinyGLTF is stable and maintenance mode. No drastic changes and feature additions planned.
+
+ - v2.8.0 Add URICallbacks for custom URI handling in Buffer and Image. PR#397
+ - v2.7.0 Change WriteImageDataFunction user callback function signature. PR#393
+ - v2.6.0 Support serializing sparse accessor(Thanks to @fynv).
+ - v2.5.0 Add SetPreserveImageChannels() option to load image data as is.
+ - v2.4.0 Experimental RapidJSON support. Experimental C++14 support(C++14 may give better performance)
+ - v2.3.0 Modified Material representation according to glTF 2.0 schema(and introduced TextureInfo class)
+ - v2.2.0 release(Support loading 16bit PNG. Sparse accessor support)
+ - v2.1.0 release(Draco decoding support)
+ - v2.0.0 release(22 Aug, 2018)!
+
+### Branches
+
+* `sajson` : Use sajson to parse JSON. Parsing only but faster compile time(2x reduction compared to json.hpp and RapidJson), but not well maintained.
 
 ## Builds
 
@@ -12,44 +30,103 @@ Work in process(`devel` branch). Very near to release, but need more tests and e
 
 [![Build status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/warngenu9wjjhlm8?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/syoyo/tinygltf)
 
+![C/C++ CI](https://github.com/syoyo/tinygltf/workflows/C/C++%20CI/badge.svg)
+
 ## Features
 
+Probably mostly feature-complete. Last missing feature is Draco encoding: https://github.com/syoyo/tinygltf/issues/207
+
 * Written in portable C++. C++-11 with STL dependency only.
   * [x] macOS + clang(LLVM)
   * [x] iOS + clang
   * [x] Linux + gcc/clang
   * [x] Windows + MinGW
+  * [x] Windows + Visual Studio 2015 Update 3 or later.
+    * Visual Studio 2013 is not supported since they have limited C++11 support and failed to compile `json.hpp`.
+  * [x] Android NDK
   * [x] Android + CrystaX(NDK drop-in replacement) GCC
   * [x] Web using Emscripten(LLVM)
 * Moderate parsing time and memory consumption.
 * glTF specification v2.0.0
   * [x] ASCII glTF
+    * [x] Load
+    * [x] Save
   * [x] Binary glTF(GLB)
-  * [x] PBR material description
+    * [x] Load
+    * [x] Save(.bin embedded .glb)
 * Buffers
-  * [x] Parse BASE64 encoded embedded buffer fata(DataURI).
+  * [x] Parse BASE64 encoded embedded buffer data(DataURI).
   * [x] Load `.bin` file.
 * Image(Using stb_image)
-  * [x] Parse BASE64 encoded embedded image fata(DataURI).
+  * [x] Parse BASE64 encoded embedded image data(DataURI).
   * [x] Load external image file.
-  * [x] PNG(8bit only)
-  * [x] JPEG(8bit only)
-  * [x] BMP
-  * [x] GIF
+  * [x] Load PNG(8bit and 16bit)
+  * [x] Load JPEG(8bit only)
+  * [x] Load BMP
+  * [x] Load GIF
+  * [x] Custom Image decoder callback(e.g. for decoding OpenEXR image)
+* Morph traget
+  * [x] Sparse accessor
+* Load glTF from memory
+* Custom callback handler
+  * [x] Image load
+  * [x] Image save
+* Extensions
+  * [x] Draco mesh decoding
+  * [ ] Draco mesh encoding
+
+## Note on extension property
+
+In extension(`ExtensionMap`), JSON number value is parsed as int or float(number) and stored as `tinygltf::Value` object. If you want a floating point value from `tinygltf::Value`, use `GetNumberAsDouble()` method.
+
+`IsNumber()` returns true if the underlying value is an int value or a floating point value.
 
 ## Examples
 
 * [glview](examples/glview) : Simple glTF geometry viewer.
 * [validator](examples/validator) : Simple glTF validator with JSON schema.
+* [basic](examples/basic) : Basic glTF viewer with texturing support.
+* [build-gltf](examples/build-gltf) : Build simple glTF scene from a scratch.
+
+### WASI/WASM build
+
+Users who want to run TinyGLTF securely and safely(e.g. need to handle malcious glTF file to serve online glTF conver),
+I recommend to build TinyGLTF for WASM target.
+WASI build example is located in [wasm](wasm) .
+
+## Projects using TinyGLTF
+
+* px_render Single header C++ Libraries for Thread Scheduling, Rendering, and so on... https://github.com/pplux/px
+* Physical based rendering with Vulkan using glTF 2.0 models https://github.com/SaschaWillems/Vulkan-glTF-PBR
+* GLTF loader plugin for OGRE 2.1. Support for PBR materials via HLMS/PBS https://github.com/Ybalrid/Ogre_glTF
+* [TinyGltfImporter](http://doc.magnum.graphics/magnum/classMagnum_1_1Trade_1_1TinyGltfImporter.html) plugin for [Magnum](https://github.com/mosra/magnum), a lightweight and modular C++11/C++14 graphics middleware for games and data visualization.
+* [Diligent Engine](https://github.com/DiligentGraphics/DiligentEngine) - A modern cross-platform low-level graphics library and rendering framework
+* Lighthouse 2: a rendering framework for real-time ray tracing / path tracing experiments. https://github.com/jbikker/lighthouse2
+* [QuickLook GLTF](https://github.com/toshiks/glTF-quicklook) - quicklook plugin for macos. Also SceneKit wrapper for tinygltf.
+* [GlslViewer](https://github.com/patriciogonzalezvivo/glslViewer) - live GLSL coding for MacOS and Linux
+* [Vulkan-Samples](https://github.com/KhronosGroup/Vulkan-Samples) - The Vulkan Samples is collection of resources to help you develop optimized Vulkan applications.
+* [TDME2](https://github.com/andreasdr/tdme2) - TDME2 - ThreeDeeMiniEngine2 is a lightweight 3D engine including tools suited for 3D game development using C++11
+* [SanityEngine](https://github.com/DethRaid/SanityEngine) - A C++/D3D12 renderer focused on the personal and professional development of its developer
+* [Open3D](http://www.open3d.org/) - A Modern Library for 3D Data Processing
+* [Supernova Engine](https://github.com/supernovaengine/supernova) - Game engine for 2D and 3D projects with Lua or C++ in data oriented design.
+* Your projects here! (Please send PR)
 
 ## TODOs
 
-* [ ] Write C++ code generator from json schema for robust parsing.
-* [x] Serialization
-* [ ] Compression/decompression(Open3DGC, etc)
-* [ ] Support `extensions` and `extras` property
+* [ ] Robust URI decoding/encoding. https://github.com/syoyo/tinygltf/issues/369
+* [ ] Mesh Compression/decompression(Open3DGC, etc)
+  * [x] Load Draco compressed mesh
+  * [ ] Save Draco compressed mesh
+  * [ ] Open3DGC?
+* [x] Support `extensions` and `extras` property
 * [ ] HDR image?
-* [ ] Write tests for `animation` and `skin` 
+  * [ ] OpenEXR extension through TinyEXR.
+* [ ] 16bit PNG support in Serialization
+* [ ] Write example and tests for `animation` and `skin`
+
+### Optional
+
+* [ ] Write C++ code generator which emits C++ code from JSON schema for robust parsing?
 
 ## Licenses
 
@@ -59,29 +136,38 @@ TinyGLTF uses the following third party libraries.
 
 * json.hpp : Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Niels Lohmann. MIT license.
 * base64 : Copyright (C) 2004-2008 René Nyffenegger
-* stb_image.h : v2.08 - public domain image loader - http://nothings.org/stb_image.h
+* stb_image.h : v2.08 - public domain image loader - [Github link](https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/master/stb_image.h)
+* stb_image_write.h : v1.09 - public domain image writer - [Github link](https://github.com/nothings/stb/blob/master/stb_image_write.h)
 
 
 ## Build and example
 
-Copy `stb_image.h`, `json.hpp` and `tiny_gltf.h` to your project.
+Copy `stb_image.h`, `stb_image_write.h`, `json.hpp` and `tiny_gltf.h` to your project.
 
 ### Loading glTF 2.0 model
 
-```
+```c++
 // Define these only in *one* .cc file.
 #define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
 #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+// #define TINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION // optional. disable exception handling.
 #include "tiny_gltf.h"
 
 using namespace tinygltf;
 
-Model model; 
+Model model;
 TinyGLTF loader;
 std::string err;
-  
-bool ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, argv[1]);
-//bool ret = loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, argv[1]); // for binary glTF(.glb) 
+std::string warn;
+
+bool ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, argv[1]);
+//bool ret = loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, argv[1]); // for binary glTF(.glb)
+
+if (!warn.empty()) {
+  printf("Warn: %s\n", warn.c_str());
+}
+
 if (!err.empty()) {
   printf("Err: %s\n", err.c_str());
 }
@@ -92,19 +178,90 @@ if (!ret) {
 }
 ```
 
+#### Loader options
+
+* `TinyGLTF::SetPreserveimageChannels(bool onoff)`. `true` to preserve image channels as stored in image file for loaded image. `false` by default for backward compatibility(image channels are widen to `RGBA` 4 channels). Effective only when using builtin image loader(STB image loader).
+
+## Compile options
+
+* `TINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION` : Disable C++ exception in JSON parsing. You can use `-fno-exceptions` or by defining the symbol `JSON_NOEXCEPTION` and `TINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION`  to fully remove C++ exception codes when compiling TinyGLTF.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_STB_IMAGE` : Do not load images with stb_image. Instead use `TinyGLTF::SetImageLoader(LoadimageDataFunction LoadImageData, void *user_data)` to set a callback for loading images.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_STB_IMAGE_WRITE` : Do not write images with stb_image_write. Instead use `TinyGLTF::SetImageWriter(WriteimageDataFunction WriteImageData, void *user_data)` to set a callback for writing images.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_EXTERNAL_IMAGE` : Do not try to load external image file. This option would be helpful if you do not want to load image files during glTF parsing.
+* `TINYGLTF_ANDROID_LOAD_FROM_ASSETS`: Load all files from packaged app assets instead of the regular file system. **Note:** You must pass a valid asset manager from your android app to `tinygltf::asset_manager` beforehand.
+* `TINYGLTF_ENABLE_DRACO`: Enable Draco compression. User must provide include path and link correspnding libraries in your project file.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_INCLUDE_JSON `: Disable including `json.hpp` from within `tiny_gltf.h` because it has been already included before or you want to include it using custom path before including `tiny_gltf.h`.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_INCLUDE_RAPIDJSON `: Disable including RapidJson's header files from within `tiny_gltf.h` because it has been already included before or you want to include it using custom path before including `tiny_gltf.h`.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE `: Disable including `stb_image.h` from within `tiny_gltf.h` because it has been already included before or you want to include it using custom path before including `tiny_gltf.h`.
+* `TINYGLTF_NO_INCLUDE_STB_IMAGE_WRITE `: Disable including `stb_image_write.h` from within `tiny_gltf.h` because it has been already included before or you want to include it using custom path before including `tiny_gltf.h`.
+* `TINYGLTF_USE_RAPIDJSON` : Use RapidJSON as a JSON parser/serializer. RapidJSON files are not included in TinyGLTF repo. Please set an include path to RapidJSON if you enable this feature.
+* `TINYGLTF_USE_CPP14` : Use C++14 feature(requires C++14 compiler). This may give better performance than C++11.
+
+## CMake options
+
+You can add tinygltf using `add_subdirectory` feature.
+If you add tinygltf to your project using `add_subdirectory`, it would be better to set `TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY` on(just add an include path to tinygltf) and `TINYGLTF_INSTALL` off(Which does not install tinygltf files).
+
+```
+// Your project's CMakeLists.txt
+...
+
+set(TINYGLTF_HEADER_ONLY ON CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE)
+set(TINYGLTF_INSTALL OFF CACHE INTERNAL "" FORCE)
+add_subdirectory(/path/to/tinygltf)
+```
+
+
 ### Saving gltTF 2.0 model
 
-T.B.W.
+* Buffers.
+  * [x] To file
+  * [x] Embedded
+  * [ ] Draco compressed?
+* [x] Images
+  * [x] To file
+  * [x] Embedded
+* Binary(.glb)
+  * [x] .bin embedded single .glb
+  * [ ] External .bin
 
 ## Running tests.
 
-### Setup
+### glTF parsing test
 
-Python 2.6 or 2.7 required.
+#### Setup
+
+Python required.
 Git clone https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Sample-Models to your local dir.
 
-### Run test
+#### Run parsing test
 
 After building `loader_example`, edit `test_runner.py`, then,
 
-    $ python test_runner.py
+```bash
+$ python test_runner.py
+```
+
+### Unit tests
+
+```bash
+$ cd tests
+$ make
+$ ./tester
+$ ./tester_noexcept
+```
+
+### Fuzzing tests
+
+See `tests/fuzzer` for details.
+
+After running fuzzer on Ryzen9 3950X a week, at least `LoadASCIIFromString` looks safe except for out-of-memory error in Fuzzer.
+We may be better to introduce bounded memory size checking when parsing glTF data.
+
+## Third party licenses
+
+* json.hpp : Licensed under the MIT License <http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT>. Copyright (c) 2013-2017 Niels Lohmann <http://nlohmann.me>.
+* stb_image : Public domain.
+* catch : Copyright (c) 2012 Two Blue Cubes Ltd. All rights reserved. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+* RapidJSON : Copyright (C) 2015 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company, and Milo Yip. All rights reserved. http://rapidjson.org/
+* dlib(uridecode, uriencode) : Copyright (C) 2003  Davis E. King Boost Software License 1.0. http://dlib.net/dlib/server/server_http.cpp.html

appveyor.yml

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 version: 0.9.{build}
 
+image:
+  - Visual Studio 2015
+
 # scripts that runs after repo cloning.
 install:
   - vcsetup.bat
@@ -10,3 +13,6 @@ configuration: Release
 build:
   parallel: true
   project: TinyGLTFSolution.sln
+
+after_build:
+  - examples.bat

cmake/TinyGLTFConfig.cmake.in

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+@PACKAGE_INIT@
+
+include(${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/TinyGLTFTargets.cmake)

examples.bat

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+  cd examples\raytrace
+  ..\..\tools\windows\premake5.exe vs2015
+  msbuild NanoSGSolution.sln /property:Configuration=Release

examples/basic/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+.vs
+Debug
+Release
+x64
+packages
+
+!*.sln
+!*.vcxproj*

examples/basic/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+# Basic glTF viewer
+
+## Requirements
+
+* glew
+* glfw3
+* premake5(linux)
+* OpenGL 3.3+ GPU
+
+## Build on Linux and macOS
+
+```
+$ premake5 gmake
+$ make
+```
+
+## Build on Visual Studio
+
+Plese use solution file located at `basic` folder.
+
+
+## Limitation
+
+There are so many limitations in this example(e.g. no PBR shader. the shader only shows texture of textures[0] if available).
+

examples/basic/basic/basic.sln

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
+# Visual Studio 15
+VisualStudioVersion = 15.0.28010.2050
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
+Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "basic", "basic.vcxproj", "{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}"
+EndProject
+Global
+	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
+		Debug|x64 = Debug|x64
+		Debug|x86 = Debug|x86
+		Release|x64 = Release|x64
+		Release|x86 = Release|x86
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Win32
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32
+		{0589AC44-0CF3-40D8-8D89-68393CFD40F3}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Win32
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
+		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution
+		SolutionGuid = {055E97C4-43DC-41B4-8D61-4FDDBC7B1EF7}
+	EndGlobalSection
+EndGlobal

examples/basic/basic/basic.vcxproj

@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
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+  <ItemGroup Label="ProjectConfigurations">
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+      <Configuration>Release</Configuration>
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+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions);_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS</PreprocessorDefinitions>
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+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions);_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS</PreprocessorDefinitions>
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+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions);_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS</PreprocessorDefinitions>
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+    <Link>
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>
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+    <ClCompile Include="..\shaders.cpp" />
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+  <Target Name="EnsureNuGetPackageBuildImports" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
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+    </PropertyGroup>
+    <Error Condition="!Exists('packages\nupengl.core.redist.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.redist.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', 'packages\nupengl.core.redist.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.redist.targets'))" />
+    <Error Condition="!Exists('packages\nupengl.core.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', 'packages\nupengl.core.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.targets'))" />
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examples/basic/basic/basic.vcxproj.filters

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+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+    <ClInclude Include="..\shaders.h">
+      <Filter>Header Files</Filter>
+    </ClInclude>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Include="packages.config" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+</Project>

examples/basic/basic/basic.vcxproj.user

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup />
+</Project>

examples/basic/basic/packages.config

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<packages>
+  <package id="glm" version="0.9.9.200" targetFramework="native" />
+  <package id="nupengl.core" version="0.1.0.1" targetFramework="native" />
+  <package id="nupengl.core.redist" version="0.1.0.1" targetFramework="native" />
+</packages>

examples/basic/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <GL/glew.h>
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+#include <glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp>
+
+#include "shaders.h"
+#include "window.h"
+
+#define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define TINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION
+#define JSON_NOEXCEPTION
+#include "../../tiny_gltf.h"
+
+#define BUFFER_OFFSET(i) ((char *)NULL + (i))
+
+bool loadModel(tinygltf::Model &model, const char *filename) {
+  tinygltf::TinyGLTF loader;
+  std::string err;
+  std::string warn;
+
+  bool res = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, filename);
+  if (!warn.empty()) {
+    std::cout << "WARN: " << warn << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  if (!err.empty()) {
+    std::cout << "ERR: " << err << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  if (!res)
+    std::cout << "Failed to load glTF: " << filename << std::endl;
+  else
+    std::cout << "Loaded glTF: " << filename << std::endl;
+
+  return res;
+}
+
+void bindMesh(std::map<int, GLuint>& vbos,
+              tinygltf::Model &model, tinygltf::Mesh &mesh) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < model.bufferViews.size(); ++i) {
+    const tinygltf::BufferView &bufferView = model.bufferViews[i];
+    if (bufferView.target == 0) {  // TODO impl drawarrays
+      std::cout << "WARN: bufferView.target is zero" << std::endl;
+      continue;  // Unsupported bufferView.
+                 /*
+                   From spec2.0 readme:
+                   https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF/tree/master/specification/2.0
+                            ... drawArrays function should be used with a count equal to
+                   the count            property of any of the accessors referenced by the
+                   attributes            property            (they are all equal for a given
+                   primitive).
+                 */
+    }
+
+    const tinygltf::Buffer &buffer = model.buffers[bufferView.buffer];
+    std::cout << "bufferview.target " << bufferView.target << std::endl;
+
+    GLuint vbo;
+    glGenBuffers(1, &vbo);
+    vbos[i] = vbo;
+    glBindBuffer(bufferView.target, vbo);
+
+    std::cout << "buffer.data.size = " << buffer.data.size()
+              << ", bufferview.byteOffset = " << bufferView.byteOffset
+              << std::endl;
+
+    glBufferData(bufferView.target, bufferView.byteLength,
+                 &buffer.data.at(0) + bufferView.byteOffset, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+  }
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < mesh.primitives.size(); ++i) {
+    tinygltf::Primitive primitive = mesh.primitives[i];
+    tinygltf::Accessor indexAccessor = model.accessors[primitive.indices];
+
+    for (auto &attrib : primitive.attributes) {
+      tinygltf::Accessor accessor = model.accessors[attrib.second];
+      int byteStride =
+          accessor.ByteStride(model.bufferViews[accessor.bufferView]);
+      glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbos[accessor.bufferView]);
+
+      int size = 1;
+      if (accessor.type != TINYGLTF_TYPE_SCALAR) {
+        size = accessor.type;
+      }
+
+      int vaa = -1;
+      if (attrib.first.compare("POSITION") == 0) vaa = 0;
+      if (attrib.first.compare("NORMAL") == 0) vaa = 1;
+      if (attrib.first.compare("TEXCOORD_0") == 0) vaa = 2;
+      if (vaa > -1) {
+        glEnableVertexAttribArray(vaa);
+        glVertexAttribPointer(vaa, size, accessor.componentType,
+                              accessor.normalized ? GL_TRUE : GL_FALSE,
+                              byteStride, BUFFER_OFFSET(accessor.byteOffset));
+      } else
+        std::cout << "vaa missing: " << attrib.first << std::endl;
+    }
+
+    if (model.textures.size() > 0) {
+      // fixme: Use material's baseColor
+      tinygltf::Texture &tex = model.textures[0];
+
+      if (tex.source > -1) {
+
+        GLuint texid;
+        glGenTextures(1, &texid);
+
+        tinygltf::Image &image = model.images[tex.source];
+
+        glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, texid);
+        glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
+        glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+        glTexParameterf(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_S, GL_REPEAT);
+        glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_WRAP_T, GL_REPEAT);
+
+        GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
+
+        if (image.component == 1) {
+          format = GL_RED;
+        } else if (image.component == 2) {
+          format = GL_RG;
+        } else if (image.component == 3) {
+          format = GL_RGB;
+        } else {
+          // ???
+        }
+
+        GLenum type = GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE;
+        if (image.bits == 8) {
+          // ok
+        } else if (image.bits == 16) {
+          type = GL_UNSIGNED_SHORT;
+        } else {
+          // ???
+        }
+
+        glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, image.width, image.height, 0,
+                     format, type, &image.image.at(0));
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// bind models
+void bindModelNodes(std::map<int, GLuint>& vbos, tinygltf::Model &model,
+                    tinygltf::Node &node) {
+  if ((node.mesh >= 0) && (node.mesh < model.meshes.size())) {
+    bindMesh(vbos, model, model.meshes[node.mesh]);
+  }
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < node.children.size(); i++) {
+    assert((node.children[i] >= 0) && (node.children[i] < model.nodes.size()));
+    bindModelNodes(vbos, model, model.nodes[node.children[i]]);
+  }
+}
+
+std::pair<GLuint, std::map<int, GLuint>> bindModel(tinygltf::Model &model) {
+  std::map<int, GLuint> vbos;
+  GLuint vao;
+  glGenVertexArrays(1, &vao);
+  glBindVertexArray(vao);
+
+  const tinygltf::Scene &scene = model.scenes[model.defaultScene];
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < scene.nodes.size(); ++i) {
+    assert((scene.nodes[i] >= 0) && (scene.nodes[i] < model.nodes.size()));
+    bindModelNodes(vbos, model, model.nodes[scene.nodes[i]]);
+  }
+
+  glBindVertexArray(0);
+  // cleanup vbos but do not delete index buffers yet
+  for (auto it = vbos.cbegin(); it != vbos.cend();) {
+    tinygltf::BufferView bufferView = model.bufferViews[it->first];
+    if (bufferView.target != GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER) {
+      glDeleteBuffers(1, &vbos[it->first]);
+      vbos.erase(it++);
+    }
+    else {
+      ++it;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {vao, vbos};
+}
+
+void drawMesh(const std::map<int, GLuint>& vbos,
+              tinygltf::Model &model, tinygltf::Mesh &mesh) {
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < mesh.primitives.size(); ++i) {
+    tinygltf::Primitive primitive = mesh.primitives[i];
+    tinygltf::Accessor indexAccessor = model.accessors[primitive.indices];
+
+    glBindBuffer(GL_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER, vbos.at(indexAccessor.bufferView));
+
+    glDrawElements(primitive.mode, indexAccessor.count,
+                   indexAccessor.componentType,
+                   BUFFER_OFFSET(indexAccessor.byteOffset));
+  }
+}
+
+// recursively draw node and children nodes of model
+void drawModelNodes(const std::pair<GLuint, std::map<int, GLuint>>& vaoAndEbos,
+                    tinygltf::Model &model, tinygltf::Node &node) {
+  if ((node.mesh >= 0) && (node.mesh < model.meshes.size())) {
+    drawMesh(vaoAndEbos.second, model, model.meshes[node.mesh]);
+  }
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < node.children.size(); i++) {
+    drawModelNodes(vaoAndEbos, model, model.nodes[node.children[i]]);
+  }
+}
+void drawModel(const std::pair<GLuint, std::map<int, GLuint>>& vaoAndEbos,
+               tinygltf::Model &model) {
+  glBindVertexArray(vaoAndEbos.first);
+
+  const tinygltf::Scene &scene = model.scenes[model.defaultScene];
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < scene.nodes.size(); ++i) {
+    drawModelNodes(vaoAndEbos, model, model.nodes[scene.nodes[i]]);
+  }
+
+  glBindVertexArray(0);
+}
+
+void dbgModel(tinygltf::Model &model) {
+  for (auto &mesh : model.meshes) {
+    std::cout << "mesh : " << mesh.name << std::endl;
+    for (auto &primitive : mesh.primitives) {
+      const tinygltf::Accessor &indexAccessor =
+          model.accessors[primitive.indices];
+
+      std::cout << "indexaccessor: count " << indexAccessor.count << ", type "
+                << indexAccessor.componentType << std::endl;
+
+      tinygltf::Material &mat = model.materials[primitive.material];
+      for (auto &mats : mat.values) {
+        std::cout << "mat : " << mats.first.c_str() << std::endl;
+      }
+
+      for (auto &image : model.images) {
+        std::cout << "image name : " << image.uri << std::endl;
+        std::cout << "  size : " << image.image.size() << std::endl;
+        std::cout << "  w/h : " << image.width << "/" << image.height
+                  << std::endl;
+      }
+
+      std::cout << "indices : " << primitive.indices << std::endl;
+      std::cout << "mode     : "
+                << "(" << primitive.mode << ")" << std::endl;
+
+      for (auto &attrib : primitive.attributes) {
+        std::cout << "attribute : " << attrib.first.c_str() << std::endl;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+glm::mat4 genView(glm::vec3 pos, glm::vec3 lookat) {
+  // Camera matrix
+  glm::mat4 view = glm::lookAt(
+      pos,                // Camera in World Space
+      lookat,             // and looks at the origin
+      glm::vec3(0, 1, 0)  // Head is up (set to 0,-1,0 to look upside-down)
+  );
+
+  return view;
+}
+
+glm::mat4 genMVP(glm::mat4 view_mat, glm::mat4 model_mat, float fov, int w,
+                 int h) {
+  glm::mat4 Projection =
+      glm::perspective(glm::radians(fov), (float)w / (float)h, 0.01f, 1000.0f);
+
+  // Or, for an ortho camera :
+  // glm::mat4 Projection = glm::ortho(-10.0f,10.0f,-10.0f,10.0f,0.0f,100.0f);
+  // // In world coordinates
+
+  glm::mat4 mvp = Projection * view_mat * model_mat;
+
+  return mvp;
+}
+
+void displayLoop(Window &window, const std::string &filename) {
+  Shaders shader = Shaders();
+  glUseProgram(shader.pid);
+
+  // grab uniforms to modify
+  GLuint MVP_u = glGetUniformLocation(shader.pid, "MVP");
+  GLuint sun_position_u = glGetUniformLocation(shader.pid, "sun_position");
+  GLuint sun_color_u = glGetUniformLocation(shader.pid, "sun_color");
+
+  tinygltf::Model model;
+  if (!loadModel(model, filename.c_str())) return;
+
+  std::pair<GLuint, std::map<int, GLuint>> vaoAndEbos = bindModel(model);
+  // dbgModel(model); return;
+
+  // Model matrix : an identity matrix (model will be at the origin)
+  glm::mat4 model_mat = glm::mat4(1.0f);
+  glm::mat4 model_rot = glm::mat4(1.0f);
+  glm::vec3 model_pos = glm::vec3(-3, 0, -3);
+
+  // generate a camera view, based on eye-position and lookAt world-position
+  glm::mat4 view_mat = genView(glm::vec3(2, 2, 20), model_pos);
+
+  glm::vec3 sun_position = glm::vec3(3.0, 10.0, -5.0);
+  glm::vec3 sun_color = glm::vec3(1.0);
+
+  while (!window.Close()) {
+    window.Resize();
+
+    glClearColor(0.2, 0.2, 0.2, 1.0);
+    glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
+
+    glm::mat4 trans =
+        glm::translate(glm::mat4(1.0f), model_pos);  // reposition model
+    model_rot = glm::rotate(model_rot, glm::radians(0.8f),
+                            glm::vec3(0, 1, 0));  // rotate model on y axis
+    model_mat = trans * model_rot;
+
+    // build a model-view-projection
+    GLint w, h;
+    glfwGetWindowSize(window.window, &w, &h);
+    glm::mat4 mvp = genMVP(view_mat, model_mat, 45.0f, w, h);
+    glUniformMatrix4fv(MVP_u, 1, GL_FALSE, &mvp[0][0]);
+
+    glUniform3fv(sun_position_u, 1, &sun_position[0]);
+    glUniform3fv(sun_color_u, 1, &sun_color[0]);
+
+    drawModel(vaoAndEbos, model);
+    glfwSwapBuffers(window.window);
+    glfwPollEvents();
+  }
+
+  glDeleteVertexArrays(1, &vaoAndEbos.first);
+}
+
+static void error_callback(int error, const char *description) {
+  (void)error;
+  fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", description);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+  std::string filename = "../../../models/Cube/Cube.gltf";
+
+  if (argc > 1) {
+    filename = argv[1];
+  }
+
+  glfwSetErrorCallback(error_callback);
+
+  if (!glfwInit()) return -1;
+
+  // Force create OpenGL 3.3
+  // NOTE(syoyo): Linux + NVIDIA driver segfaults for some reason? commenting out glfwWindowHint will work.
+  // Note (PE): On laptops with intel hd graphics card you can overcome the segfault by enabling experimental, see below (tested on lenovo thinkpad)
+  glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 3);
+  glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 3);
+  glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);
+  glewExperimental = GL_TRUE;
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+  glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GL_TRUE);
+#endif
+
+  Window window = Window(800, 600, "TinyGLTF basic example");
+  glfwMakeContextCurrent(window.window);
+
+#ifdef __APPLE__
+  // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50192625/openggl-segmentation-fault
+  glewExperimental = GL_TRUE;
+#endif
+
+  glewInit();
+  std::cout << glGetString(GL_RENDERER) << ", " << glGetString(GL_VERSION)
+            << std::endl;
+
+  if (!GLEW_VERSION_3_3) {
+    std::cerr << "OpenGL 3.3 is required to execute this app." << std::endl;
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+
+  glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
+  glDepthFunc(GL_LESS);
+
+  glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA);
+  glEnable(GL_BLEND);
+
+  displayLoop(window, filename);
+
+  glfwTerminate();
+  return 0;
+}

examples/basic/premake5.lua

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+solution "basic_viewer"
+   -- location ( "build" )
+   configurations { "Debug", "Release" }
+   platforms {"native", "x64", "x32"}
+   
+   project "basic_viewer"
+
+      kind "ConsoleApp"
+      language "C++"
+	  cppdialect "C++11"
+      files { "main.cpp", "shaders.cpp", "window.cpp" }
+      includedirs { "./" }
+      includedirs { "../../" }
+      includedirs { "../common/glm" }
+
+      configuration { "linux" }
+         linkoptions { "`pkg-config --libs glfw3`" }
+         links { "GL", "GLU", "m", "GLEW", "X11", "Xrandr", "Xinerama", "Xi", "Xxf86vm", "Xcursor", "dl" }
+
+      configuration { "windows" }
+         -- Edit path to glew and GLFW3 fit to your environment.
+         includedirs { "../../../../local/glew-1.13.0/include/" }
+         includedirs { "../../../../local/glfw-3.2.bin.WIN32/include/" }
+         libdirs { "../../../../local/glew-1.13.0/lib/Release/Win32/" }
+         libdirs { "../../../../local/glfw-3.2.bin.WIN32/lib-vc2013/" }
+         links { "glfw3", "gdi32", "winmm", "user32", "glew32", "glu32","opengl32", "kernel32" }
+         defines { "_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS" }
+
+      configuration { "macosx" }
+         includedirs { "/usr/local/include" }
+         buildoptions { "-Wno-deprecated-declarations" }
+         libdirs { "/usr/local/lib" }
+         links { "glfw", "GLEW" }
+         linkoptions { "-framework OpenGL", "-framework Cocoa", "-framework IOKit", "-framework CoreVideo" }
+
+      configuration "Debug"
+         defines { "DEBUG" }
+		 symbols "On"
+		 warnings "Extra"
+
+      configuration "Release"
+         defines { "NDEBUG" }
+		 optimize "On"
+		 warnings "Extra"

examples/basic/shaders.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+#include "shaders.h"
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+
+
+#include <GL/glew.h>
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+
+std::string FragmentShaderCode =
+"#version 330 core\n\
+in vec3 normal;\n\
+in vec3 position;\n\
+in vec2 texcoord;\n\
+\n\
+uniform sampler2D tex;\n\
+uniform vec3 sun_position; \n\
+uniform vec3 sun_color; \n\
+\n\
+out vec4 color;\n\
+void main() {\n\
+	float lum = max(dot(normal, normalize(sun_position)), 0.0);\n\
+	color = texture(tex, texcoord) * vec4((0.3 + 0.7 * lum) * sun_color, 1.0);\n\
+}\n\
+";
+
+std::string VertexShaderCode =
+"#version 330 core\n\
+layout(location = 0) in vec3 in_vertex;\n\
+layout(location = 1) in vec3 in_normal;\n\
+layout(location = 2) in vec2 in_texcoord;\n\
+\n\
+uniform mat4 MVP;\n\
+\n\
+out vec3 normal;\n\
+out vec3 position;\n\
+out vec2 texcoord;\n\
+\n\
+void main(){\n\
+	gl_Position = MVP * vec4(in_vertex, 1);\n\
+	position = gl_Position.xyz;\n\
+	normal = normalize(mat3(MVP) * in_normal);\n\
+	position = in_vertex;\n\
+	texcoord = in_texcoord;\n\
+}";
+
+
+Shaders::Shaders()
+{
+
+	// Create the shaders
+	GLuint VertexShaderID = glCreateShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER);
+	GLuint FragmentShaderID = glCreateShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER);
+
+
+	GLint Result = GL_FALSE;
+	int InfoLogLength;
+
+	// Compile Vertex Shader
+	char const * VertexSourcePointer = VertexShaderCode.c_str();
+	glShaderSource(VertexShaderID, 1, &VertexSourcePointer, NULL);
+	glCompileShader(VertexShaderID);
+
+	// Check Vertex Shader
+	glGetShaderiv(VertexShaderID, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &Result);
+	glGetShaderiv(VertexShaderID, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &InfoLogLength);
+	if (InfoLogLength > 0) {
+		std::vector<char> VertexShaderErrorMessage(InfoLogLength + 1);
+		glGetShaderInfoLog(VertexShaderID, InfoLogLength, NULL, &VertexShaderErrorMessage[0]);
+		printf("%s\n", &VertexShaderErrorMessage[0]);
+	}
+
+	// Compile Fragment Shader
+	char const * FragmentSourcePointer = FragmentShaderCode.c_str();
+	glShaderSource(FragmentShaderID, 1, &FragmentSourcePointer, NULL);
+	glCompileShader(FragmentShaderID);
+
+	// Check Fragment Shader
+	glGetShaderiv(FragmentShaderID, GL_COMPILE_STATUS, &Result);
+	glGetShaderiv(FragmentShaderID, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &InfoLogLength);
+	if (InfoLogLength > 0) {
+		std::vector<char> FragmentShaderErrorMessage(InfoLogLength + 1);
+		glGetShaderInfoLog(FragmentShaderID, InfoLogLength, NULL, &FragmentShaderErrorMessage[0]);
+		printf("%s\n", &FragmentShaderErrorMessage[0]);
+	}
+
+	// Link the program
+	printf("Linking program\n");
+	GLuint ProgramID = glCreateProgram();
+	glAttachShader(ProgramID, VertexShaderID);
+	glAttachShader(ProgramID, FragmentShaderID);
+	glLinkProgram(ProgramID);
+
+	// Check the program
+	glGetProgramiv(ProgramID, GL_LINK_STATUS, &Result);
+	glGetProgramiv(ProgramID, GL_INFO_LOG_LENGTH, &InfoLogLength);
+	if (InfoLogLength > 0) {
+		std::vector<char> ProgramErrorMessage(InfoLogLength + 1);
+		glGetProgramInfoLog(ProgramID, InfoLogLength, NULL, &ProgramErrorMessage[0]);
+		printf("%s\n", &ProgramErrorMessage[0]);
+	}
+
+	glDetachShader(ProgramID, VertexShaderID);
+	glDetachShader(ProgramID, FragmentShaderID);
+
+	glDeleteShader(VertexShaderID);
+	glDeleteShader(FragmentShaderID);
+
+	this->pid = ProgramID;
+}
+
+
+Shaders::~Shaders()
+{
+}

examples/basic/shaders.h

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <GL/glew.h>
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+
+class Shaders
+{
+public:
+	GLuint pid;
+	Shaders();
+	~Shaders();
+};
+

examples/basic/window.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#include "window.h"
+
+
+
+Window::Window(int x, int y, const char* title)
+{
+	GLFWwindow* window = glfwCreateWindow(x, y, title, NULL, NULL);
+	this->window = window;
+}
+
+
+Window::~Window()
+{
+	glfwDestroyWindow(this->window);
+}
+
+void Window::Resize() 
+{
+	GLint w, h;
+	glfwGetWindowSize(this->window, &w, &h);
+	glViewport(0, 0, w, h);
+}
+
+int Window::Close()
+{
+	return glfwWindowShouldClose(this->window);
+}

examples/basic/window.h

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+
+class Window
+{
+public:
+	GLFWwindow* window;
+
+	Window(int x, int y, const char* title);
+	~Window();
+	void Resize();
+	int Close();
+};
+

examples/build-gltf/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+all:
+	$(CXX) -o create_triangle_gltf -I../../ create_triangle_gltf.cpp

examples/build-gltf/create_triangle_gltf.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+// An example of how to generate a gltf file from scratch. This example
+// was translated from the pygltlib documentation in the pypi project page,
+// which in turn is based on the Khronos Sample Models at:
+//
+// https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF-Sample-Models
+//
+// This example is released under the MIT license. 
+//
+// 2021-02-25 Thu
+// Dov Grobgeld <dov.grobgeld@gmail.com>
+
+
+// Define these only in *one* .cc file.
+#define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+// #define TINYGLTF_NOEXCEPTION // optional. disable exception handling.
+#include "tiny_gltf.h"
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv)
+{
+  // Create a model with a single mesh and save it as a gltf file
+  tinygltf::Model m;
+  tinygltf::Scene scene;
+  tinygltf::Mesh mesh;
+  tinygltf::Primitive primitive;
+  tinygltf::Node node;
+  tinygltf::Buffer buffer;
+  tinygltf::BufferView bufferView1;
+  tinygltf::BufferView bufferView2;
+  tinygltf::Accessor accessor1;
+  tinygltf::Accessor accessor2;
+  tinygltf::Asset asset;
+
+  // This is the raw data buffer. 
+  buffer.data = {
+    // 6 bytes of indices and two bytes of padding
+    0x00,0x00,0x01,0x00,0x02,0x00,0x00,0x00,
+    // 36 bytes of floating point numbers
+    0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
+    0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3f,
+    0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,
+    0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0x3f,
+    0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00};
+
+  // "The indices of the vertices (ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER) take up 6 bytes in the
+  // start of the buffer.
+  bufferView1.buffer = 0;
+  bufferView1.byteOffset=0;
+  bufferView1.byteLength=6;
+  bufferView1.target = TINYGLTF_TARGET_ELEMENT_ARRAY_BUFFER;
+
+  // The vertices take up 36 bytes (3 vertices * 3 floating points * 4 bytes)
+  // at position 8 in the buffer and are of type ARRAY_BUFFER
+  bufferView2.buffer = 0;
+  bufferView2.byteOffset=8;
+  bufferView2.byteLength=36;
+  bufferView2.target = TINYGLTF_TARGET_ARRAY_BUFFER;
+
+  // Describe the layout of bufferView1, the indices of the vertices
+  accessor1.bufferView = 0;
+  accessor1.byteOffset = 0;
+  accessor1.componentType = TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT;
+  accessor1.count = 3;
+  accessor1.type = TINYGLTF_TYPE_SCALAR;
+  accessor1.maxValues.push_back(2);
+  accessor1.minValues.push_back(0);
+
+  // Describe the layout of bufferView2, the vertices themself
+  accessor2.bufferView = 1;
+  accessor2.byteOffset = 0;
+  accessor2.componentType = TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_FLOAT;
+  accessor2.count = 3;
+  accessor2.type = TINYGLTF_TYPE_VEC3;
+  accessor2.maxValues = {1.0, 1.0, 0.0};
+  accessor2.minValues = {0.0, 0.0, 0.0};
+
+  // Build the mesh primitive and add it to the mesh
+  primitive.indices = 0;                 // The index of the accessor for the vertex indices
+  primitive.attributes["POSITION"] = 1;  // The index of the accessor for positions
+  primitive.material = 0;
+  primitive.mode = TINYGLTF_MODE_TRIANGLES;
+  mesh.primitives.push_back(primitive);
+
+  // Other tie ups
+  node.mesh = 0;
+  scene.nodes.push_back(0); // Default scene
+
+  // Define the asset. The version is required
+  asset.version = "2.0";
+  asset.generator = "tinygltf";
+
+  // Now all that remains is to tie back all the loose objects into the
+  // our single model.
+  m.scenes.push_back(scene);
+  m.meshes.push_back(mesh);
+  m.nodes.push_back(node);
+  m.buffers.push_back(buffer);
+  m.bufferViews.push_back(bufferView1);
+  m.bufferViews.push_back(bufferView2);
+  m.accessors.push_back(accessor1);
+  m.accessors.push_back(accessor2);
+  m.asset = asset;
+
+  // Create a simple material
+  tinygltf::Material mat;
+  mat.pbrMetallicRoughness.baseColorFactor = {1.0f, 0.9f, 0.9f, 1.0f};  
+  mat.doubleSided = true;
+  m.materials.push_back(mat);
+
+  // Save it to a file
+  tinygltf::TinyGLTF gltf;
+  gltf.WriteGltfSceneToFile(&m, "triangle.gltf",
+                           true, // embedImages
+                           true, // embedBuffers
+                           true, // pretty print
+                           false); // write binary
+  
+  exit(0);
+}

examples/common/LICENSE.lodepng

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Copyright (c) 2005-2018 Lode Vandevenne
+
+This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
+warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
+arising from the use of this software.
+
+Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
+including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
+freely, subject to the following restrictions:
+
+    1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
+    claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
+    in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
+    appreciated but is not required.
+
+    2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
+    misrepresented as being the original software.
+
+    3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source
+    distribution.
+    

examples/common/imgui/ImGuizmo.cpp

@@ -21,7 +21,9 @@
 // SOFTWARE.
 
 #include "imgui.h"
+#ifndef IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS
 #define IMGUI_DEFINE_MATH_OPERATORS
+#endif
 #include "imgui_internal.h"
 #include "ImGuizmo.h"
 
@@ -65,6 +67,8 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
    //template <typename T> T LERP(T x, T y, float z) { return (x + (y - x)*z); }
    template <typename T> T Clamp(T x, T y, T z) { return ((x<y) ? y : ((x>z) ? z : x)); }
    template <typename T> T max(T x, T y) { return (x > y) ? x : y; }
+   template <typename T> T min(T x, T y) { return (x < y) ? x : y; }
+   template <typename T> bool IsWithin(T x, T y, T z) { return (x>=y) && (x<=z); }
 
    struct matrix_t;
    struct vec_t
@@ -86,7 +90,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       vec_t& operator -= (const vec_t& v) { x -= v.x; y -= v.y; z -= v.z; w -= v.w; return *this; }
       vec_t& operator += (const vec_t& v) { x += v.x; y += v.y; z += v.z; w += v.w; return *this; }
       vec_t& operator *= (const vec_t& v) { x *= v.x; y *= v.y; z *= v.z; w *= v.w; return *this; }
-      vec_t& operator *= (float v) { x *= v;	y *= v;	z *= v;	w *= v;	return *this; }
+      vec_t& operator *= (float v) { x *= v;    y *= v;    z *= v;    w *= v;    return *this; }
 
       vec_t operator * (float f) const;
       vec_t operator - () const;
@@ -99,7 +103,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       float LengthSq() const { return (x*x + y*y + z*z); };
       vec_t Normalize() { (*this) *= (1.f / Length()); return (*this); }
       vec_t Normalize(const vec_t& v) { this->Set(v.x, v.y, v.z, v.w); this->Normalize(); return (*this); }
-	  vec_t Abs() const;
+      vec_t Abs() const;
       void Cross(const vec_t& v)
       {
          vec_t res;
@@ -147,7 +151,6 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
    vec_t vec_t::operator + (const vec_t& v) const { return makeVect(x + v.x, y + v.y, z + v.z, w + v.w); }
    vec_t vec_t::operator * (const vec_t& v) const { return makeVect(x * v.x, y * v.y, z * v.z, w * v.w); }
    vec_t vec_t::Abs() const { return makeVect(fabsf(x), fabsf(y), fabsf(z)); }
-   ImVec2 operator+ (const ImVec2& a, const ImVec2& b) { return ImVec2(a.x + b.x, a.y + b.y); }
 
    vec_t Normalized(const vec_t& v) { vec_t res; res = v; res.Normalize(); return res; }
    vec_t Cross(const vec_t& v1, const vec_t& v2)
@@ -188,7 +191,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
          {
             vec_t right, up, dir, position;
          } v;
-		 vec_t component[4];
+         vec_t component[4];
       };
 
       matrix_t(const matrix_t& other) { memcpy(&m16[0], &other.m16[0], sizeof(float) * 16); }
@@ -491,7 +494,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       SCALE_Y,
       SCALE_Z,
       SCALE_XYZ,
-	  BOUNDS
+      BOUNDS
    };
 
    struct Context
@@ -520,6 +523,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       vec_t mRayOrigin;
       vec_t mRayVector;
 
+      float  mRadiusSquareCenter;
       ImVec2 mScreenSquareCenter;
       ImVec2 mScreenSquareMin;
       ImVec2 mScreenSquareMax;
@@ -551,23 +555,25 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       bool mBelowPlaneLimit[3];
       float mAxisFactor[3];
 
-	  // bounds stretching
-	  vec_t mBoundsPivot;
-	  vec_t mBoundsAnchor;
-	  vec_t mBoundsPlan;
-	  vec_t mBoundsLocalPivot;
-	  int mBoundsBestAxis;
-	  int mBoundsAxis[2];
-	  bool mbUsingBounds;
-	  matrix_t mBoundsMatrix;
+      // bounds stretching
+      vec_t mBoundsPivot;
+      vec_t mBoundsAnchor;
+      vec_t mBoundsPlan;
+      vec_t mBoundsLocalPivot;
+      int mBoundsBestAxis;
+      int mBoundsAxis[2];
+      bool mbUsingBounds;
+      matrix_t mBoundsMatrix;
 
       //
       int mCurrentOperation;
 
-	  float mX = 0.f;
-	  float mY = 0.f;
-	  float mWidth = 0.f;
-	  float mHeight = 0.f;
+      float mX = 0.f;
+      float mY = 0.f;
+      float mWidth = 0.f;
+      float mHeight = 0.f;
+      float mXMax = 0.f;
+      float mYMax = 0.f;
    };
 
    static Context gContext;
@@ -577,7 +583,11 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
 
    static const vec_t directionUnary[3] = { makeVect(1.f, 0.f, 0.f), makeVect(0.f, 1.f, 0.f), makeVect(0.f, 0.f, 1.f) };
    static const ImU32 directionColor[3] = { 0xFF0000AA, 0xFF00AA00, 0xFFAA0000 };
-   static const ImU32 selectionColor = 0xFF1080FF;
+
+   // Alpha: 100%: FF, 87%: DE, 70%: B3, 54%: 8A, 50%: 80, 38%: 61, 12%: 1F
+   static const ImU32 planeBorderColor[3] = { 0xFFAA0000, 0xFF0000AA, 0xFF00AA00 };
+   static const ImU32 planeColor[3] = { 0x610000AA, 0x6100AA00, 0x61AA0000 };
+   static const ImU32 selectionColor = 0x8A1080FF;
    static const ImU32 inactiveColor = 0x99999999;
    static const ImU32 translationLineColor = 0xAAAAAAAA;
    static const char *translationInfoMask[] = { "X : %5.3f", "Y : %5.3f", "Z : %5.3f", "X : %5.3f Y : %5.3f", "Y : %5.3f Z : %5.3f", "X : %5.3f Z : %5.3f", "X : %5.3f Y : %5.3f Z : %5.3f" };
@@ -598,18 +608,16 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
 
    static ImVec2 worldToPos(const vec_t& worldPos, const matrix_t& mat)
    {
-      //ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
-
       vec_t trans;
       trans.TransformPoint(worldPos, mat);
       trans *= 0.5f / trans.w;
       trans += makeVect(0.5f, 0.5f);
       trans.y = 1.f - trans.y;
-	  trans.x *= gContext.mWidth;
-	  trans.y *= gContext.mHeight;
-	  trans.x += gContext.mX;
-	  trans.y += gContext.mY;
-	  return ImVec2(trans.x, trans.y);
+      trans.x *= gContext.mWidth;
+      trans.y *= gContext.mHeight;
+      trans.x += gContext.mX;
+      trans.y += gContext.mY;
+      return ImVec2(trans.x, trans.y);
    }
 
    static void ComputeCameraRay(vec_t &rayOrigin, vec_t &rayDir)
@@ -619,9 +627,9 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       matrix_t mViewProjInverse;
       mViewProjInverse.Inverse(gContext.mViewMat * gContext.mProjectionMat);
 
-	  float mox = ((io.MousePos.x - gContext.mX) / gContext.mWidth) * 2.f - 1.f;
-	  float moy = (1.f - ((io.MousePos.y - gContext.mY) / gContext.mHeight)) * 2.f - 1.f;
-	  
+      float mox = ((io.MousePos.x - gContext.mX) / gContext.mWidth) * 2.f - 1.f;
+      float moy = (1.f - ((io.MousePos.y - gContext.mY) / gContext.mHeight)) * 2.f - 1.f;
+      
       rayOrigin.Transform(makeVect(mox, moy, 0.f, 1.f), mViewProjInverse);
       rayOrigin *= 1.f / rayOrigin.w;
       vec_t rayEnd;
@@ -641,23 +649,38 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       return -(numer / denom);
    }
 
+   static bool IsInContextRect( ImVec2 p )
+   {
+       return IsWithin( p.x, gContext.mX, gContext.mXMax ) && IsWithin(p.y, gContext.mY, gContext.mYMax );
+   }
+
    void SetRect(float x, float y, float width, float height)
    {
-	   gContext.mX = x;
-	   gContext.mY = y;
-	   gContext.mWidth = width;
-	   gContext.mHeight = height;
+       gContext.mX = x;
+       gContext.mY = y;
+       gContext.mWidth = width;
+       gContext.mHeight = height;
+       gContext.mXMax = gContext.mX + gContext.mWidth;
+       gContext.mYMax = gContext.mY + gContext.mXMax;
+   }
+
+   void SetDrawlist()
+   {
+      gContext.mDrawList = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
    }
 
    void BeginFrame()
    {
       ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
 
-      ImGui::Begin("gizmo", NULL, io.DisplaySize, 0, ImGuiWindowFlags_NoTitleBar | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoResize | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoScrollbar | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoInputs | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoSavedSettings | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoFocusOnAppearing | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoBringToFrontOnFocus);
-
-	  gContext.mDrawList = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
+      const ImU32 flags = ImGuiWindowFlags_NoTitleBar | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoResize | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoScrollbar | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoInputs | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoSavedSettings | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoFocusOnAppearing | ImGuiWindowFlags_NoBringToFrontOnFocus;
+      ImGui::SetNextWindowSize(io.DisplaySize);
 
+	  ImGui::PushStyleColor(ImGuiCol_WindowBg, 0);
+      ImGui::Begin("gizmo", NULL, flags);
+      gContext.mDrawList = ImGui::GetWindowDrawList();
       ImGui::End();
+	  ImGui::PopStyleColor();
    }
 
    bool IsUsing()
@@ -673,11 +696,11 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
    void Enable(bool enable)
    {
       gContext.mbEnable = enable;
-	  if (!enable)
-	  {
-		  gContext.mbUsing = false;
-		  gContext.mbUsingBounds = false;
-	  }
+      if (!enable)
+      {
+          gContext.mbUsing = false;
+          gContext.mbUsingBounds = false;
+      }
    }
 
    static float GetUniform(const vec_t& position, const matrix_t& mat)
@@ -738,7 +761,8 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             {
                int colorPlaneIndex = (i + 2) % 3;
                colors[i + 1] = (type == (int)(MOVE_X + i)) ? selectionColor : directionColor[i];
-               colors[i + 4] = (type == (int)(MOVE_XY + i)) ? selectionColor : directionColor[colorPlaneIndex];
+               colors[i + 4] = (type == (int)(MOVE_XY + i)) ? selectionColor : planeColor[colorPlaneIndex];
+               colors[i + 4] = (type == MOVE_SCREEN) ? selectionColor : colors[i + 4];
             }
             break;
          case ROTATE:
@@ -751,8 +775,6 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
                colors[i + 1] = (type == (int)(SCALE_X + i)) ? selectionColor : directionColor[i];
             break;
-		 default:
-			 break;
          }
       }
       else
@@ -848,7 +870,6 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
    static void DrawRotationGizmo(int type)
    {
       ImDrawList* drawList = gContext.mDrawList;
-      //ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
 
       // colors
       ImU32 colors[7];
@@ -857,6 +878,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       vec_t cameraToModelNormalized = Normalized(gContext.mModel.v.position - gContext.mCameraEye);
       cameraToModelNormalized.TransformVector(gContext.mModelInverse);
       
+      gContext.mRadiusSquareCenter = screenRotateSize * gContext.mHeight;
       for (int axis = 0; axis < 3; axis++)
       {
          ImVec2 circlePos[halfCircleSegmentCount];
@@ -870,9 +892,14 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             vec_t pos = makeVect(axisPos[axis], axisPos[(axis+1)%3], axisPos[(axis+2)%3]) * gContext.mScreenFactor;
             circlePos[i] = worldToPos(pos, gContext.mMVP);
          }
-         drawList->AddPolyline(circlePos, halfCircleSegmentCount, colors[3 - axis], false, 2, true);
+
+         float radiusAxis = sqrtf( (ImLengthSqr(worldToPos(gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection) - circlePos[0]) ));
+         if(radiusAxis > gContext.mRadiusSquareCenter)
+           gContext.mRadiusSquareCenter = radiusAxis;
+
+         drawList->AddPolyline(circlePos, halfCircleSegmentCount, colors[3 - axis], false, 2);
       }
-      drawList->AddCircle(worldToPos(gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection), screenRotateSize * gContext.mHeight, colors[0], 64);
+      drawList->AddCircle(worldToPos(gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection), gContext.mRadiusSquareCenter, colors[0], 64, 3.f);
 
       if (gContext.mbUsing)
       {
@@ -889,8 +916,8 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             pos *= gContext.mScreenFactor;
             circlePos[i] = worldToPos(pos + gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection);
          }
-         drawList->AddConvexPolyFilled(circlePos, halfCircleSegmentCount, 0x801080FF, true);
-         drawList->AddPolyline(circlePos, halfCircleSegmentCount, 0xFF1080FF, true, 2, true);
+         drawList->AddConvexPolyFilled(circlePos, halfCircleSegmentCount, 0x801080FF);
+         drawList->AddPolyline(circlePos, halfCircleSegmentCount, 0xFF1080FF, true, 2);
 
          ImVec2 destinationPosOnScreen = circlePos[1];
          char tmps[512];
@@ -918,9 +945,6 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       ImU32 colors[7];
       ComputeColors(colors, type, SCALE);
 
-      // draw screen cirle
-      drawList->AddCircleFilled(gContext.mScreenSquareCenter, 12.f, colors[0], 32);
-
       // draw
       vec_t scaleDisplay = { 1.f, 1.f, 1.f, 1.f };
       
@@ -942,17 +966,20 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
 
             if (gContext.mbUsing)
             {
-               drawList->AddLine(baseSSpace, worldDirSSpaceNoScale, 0xFF404040, 6.f);
-               drawList->AddCircleFilled(worldDirSSpaceNoScale, 10.f, 0xFF404040);
+               drawList->AddLine(baseSSpace, worldDirSSpaceNoScale, 0xFF404040, 3.f);
+               drawList->AddCircleFilled(worldDirSSpaceNoScale, 6.f, 0xFF404040);
             }
             
-            drawList->AddLine(baseSSpace, worldDirSSpace, colors[i + 1], 6.f);
-            drawList->AddCircleFilled(worldDirSSpace, 10.f, colors[i + 1]);
+            drawList->AddLine(baseSSpace, worldDirSSpace, colors[i + 1], 3.f);
+            drawList->AddCircleFilled(worldDirSSpace, 6.f, colors[i + 1]);
 
             if (gContext.mAxisFactor[i] < 0.f)
                DrawHatchedAxis(dirPlaneX * scaleDisplay[i]);
          }
       }
+
+      // draw screen cirle
+      drawList->AddCircleFilled(gContext.mScreenSquareCenter, 6.f, colors[0], 32);
       
       if (gContext.mbUsing)
       {
@@ -978,21 +1005,21 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
    static void DrawTranslationGizmo(int type)
    {
       ImDrawList* drawList = gContext.mDrawList;
-	  if (!drawList)
-		  return;
+      if (!drawList)
+          return;
 
       // colors
       ImU32 colors[7];
       ComputeColors(colors, type, TRANSLATE);
 
-      // draw screen quad
-      drawList->AddRectFilled(gContext.mScreenSquareMin, gContext.mScreenSquareMax, colors[0], 2.f);
-
+      const ImVec2 origin = worldToPos(gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection);
+      
       // draw
-      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+      bool belowAxisLimit = false;
+      bool belowPlaneLimit = false;
+      for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; ++i)
       {
          vec_t dirPlaneX, dirPlaneY;
-         bool belowAxisLimit, belowPlaneLimit;
          ComputeTripodAxisAndVisibility(i, dirPlaneX, dirPlaneY, belowAxisLimit, belowPlaneLimit);
          
          // draw axis
@@ -1001,8 +1028,20 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             ImVec2 baseSSpace = worldToPos(dirPlaneX * 0.1f * gContext.mScreenFactor, gContext.mMVP);
             ImVec2 worldDirSSpace = worldToPos(dirPlaneX * gContext.mScreenFactor, gContext.mMVP);
 
-            drawList->AddLine(baseSSpace, worldDirSSpace, colors[i + 1], 6.f);
-            
+            drawList->AddLine(baseSSpace, worldDirSSpace, colors[i + 1], 3.f);
+
+            // Arrow head begin
+            ImVec2 dir(origin - worldDirSSpace);
+
+            float d = sqrtf(ImLengthSqr(dir));
+            dir /= d; // Normalize
+            dir *= 6.0f;
+
+            ImVec2 ortogonalDir(dir.y, -dir.x); // Perpendicular vector
+            ImVec2 a(worldDirSSpace + dir);
+            drawList->AddTriangleFilled(worldDirSSpace - dir, a + ortogonalDir, a - ortogonalDir, colors[i + 1]);
+            // Arrow head end
+
             if (gContext.mAxisFactor[i] < 0.f)
                DrawHatchedAxis(dirPlaneX);
          }
@@ -1011,15 +1050,18 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
          if (belowPlaneLimit)
          {
             ImVec2 screenQuadPts[4];
-            for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
+            for (int j = 0; j < 4; ++j)
             {
                vec_t cornerWorldPos = (dirPlaneX * quadUV[j * 2] + dirPlaneY  * quadUV[j * 2 + 1]) * gContext.mScreenFactor;
                screenQuadPts[j] = worldToPos(cornerWorldPos, gContext.mMVP);
             }
-            drawList->AddConvexPolyFilled(screenQuadPts, 4, colors[i + 4], true);
+            drawList->AddPolyline(screenQuadPts, 4, planeBorderColor[i], true, 1.0f);
+            drawList->AddConvexPolyFilled(screenQuadPts, 4, colors[i + 4]);
          }
       }
 
+      drawList->AddCircleFilled(gContext.mScreenSquareCenter, 6.f, colors[0], 32);
+
       if (gContext.mbUsing)
       {
          ImVec2 sourcePosOnScreen = worldToPos(gContext.mMatrixOrigin, gContext.mViewProjection);
@@ -1040,176 +1082,233 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       }
    }
 
+   static bool CanActivate()
+   {
+      if (ImGui::IsMouseClicked(0) && !ImGui::IsAnyItemHovered() && !ImGui::IsAnyItemActive())
+         return true;
+      return false;
+   }
+
    static void HandleAndDrawLocalBounds(float *bounds, matrix_t *matrix, float *snapValues)
    {
-	   ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
-	   ImDrawList* drawList = gContext.mDrawList;
+       ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+       ImDrawList* drawList = gContext.mDrawList;
 
-	   // compute best projection axis
-	   vec_t bestAxisWorldDirection;
-	   int bestAxis = gContext.mBoundsBestAxis;
-	   if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds)
-	   {
-		   
-		   float bestDot = 0.f;
-		   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
-		   {
-			   vec_t dirPlaneNormalWorld;
-			   dirPlaneNormalWorld.TransformVector(directionUnary[i], gContext.mModelSource);
-			   dirPlaneNormalWorld.Normalize();
+       // compute best projection axis
+       vec_t axesWorldDirections[3];
+       vec_t bestAxisWorldDirection = { 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };
+       int axes[3];
+       unsigned int numAxes = 1;
+       axes[0] = gContext.mBoundsBestAxis;
+       int bestAxis = axes[0];
+       if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds)
+       {
+           numAxes = 0;
+           float bestDot = 0.f;
+           for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
+           {
+               vec_t dirPlaneNormalWorld;
+               dirPlaneNormalWorld.TransformVector(directionUnary[i], gContext.mModelSource);
+               dirPlaneNormalWorld.Normalize();
 
-			   float dt = Dot(Normalized(gContext.mCameraEye - gContext.mModelSource.v.position), dirPlaneNormalWorld);
-			   if (fabsf(dt) >= bestDot)
-			   {
-				   bestDot = fabsf(dt);
-				   bestAxis = i;
-				   bestAxisWorldDirection = dirPlaneNormalWorld;
-			   }
-		   }
-	   }
+               float dt = fabsf( Dot(Normalized(gContext.mCameraEye - gContext.mModelSource.v.position), dirPlaneNormalWorld) );
+               if ( dt >= bestDot )
+               {
+                   bestDot = dt;
+                   bestAxis = i;
+                   bestAxisWorldDirection = dirPlaneNormalWorld;
+               }
 
-	   // corners
-	   vec_t aabb[4];
+               if( dt >= 0.1f )
+               {
+                   axes[numAxes] = i;
+                   axesWorldDirections[numAxes] = dirPlaneNormalWorld;
+                   ++numAxes;
+               }
+           }
+       }
 
-	   int secondAxis = (bestAxis + 1) % 3;
-	   int thirdAxis = (bestAxis + 2) % 3;
+       if( numAxes == 0 )
+       {
+            axes[0] = bestAxis;
+            axesWorldDirections[0] = bestAxisWorldDirection;
+            numAxes = 1;
+       }
+       else if( bestAxis != axes[0] )
+       {
+          unsigned int bestIndex = 0;
+          for (unsigned int i = 0; i < numAxes; i++)
+          {
+              if( axes[i] == bestAxis )
+              {
+                  bestIndex = i;
+                  break;
+              }
+          }
+          int tempAxis = axes[0];
+          axes[0] = axes[bestIndex];
+          axes[bestIndex] = tempAxis;
+          vec_t tempDirection = axesWorldDirections[0];
+          axesWorldDirections[0] = axesWorldDirections[bestIndex];
+          axesWorldDirections[bestIndex] = tempDirection;
+       }
 
-	   for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-	   {
-		   aabb[i][3] = aabb[i][bestAxis] = 0.f;
-		   aabb[i][secondAxis] = bounds[secondAxis + 3 * (i >> 1)];
-		   aabb[i][thirdAxis] = bounds[thirdAxis + 3 * ((i >> 1) ^ (i & 1))];
-	   }
+       for (unsigned int axisIndex = 0; axisIndex < numAxes; ++axisIndex)
+       {
+           bestAxis = axes[axisIndex];
+           bestAxisWorldDirection = axesWorldDirections[axisIndex];
 
-	   // draw bounds
-	   unsigned int anchorAlpha = gContext.mbEnable ? 0xFF000000 : 0x80000000;
+           // corners
+           vec_t aabb[4];
 
-	   matrix_t boundsMVP = gContext.mModelSource * gContext.mViewProjection;
-	   for (int i = 0; i < 4;i++)
-	   {
-		   ImVec2 worldBound1 = worldToPos(aabb[i], boundsMVP);
-		   ImVec2 worldBound2 = worldToPos(aabb[(i+1)%4], boundsMVP);
-		   float boundDistance = sqrtf(ImLengthSqr(worldBound1 - worldBound2));
-		   int stepCount = (int)(boundDistance / 10.f);
-		   float stepLength = 1.f / (float)stepCount;
-		   for (int j = 0; j < stepCount; j++)
-		   {
-			   float t1 = (float)j * stepLength;
-			   float t2 = (float)j * stepLength + stepLength * 0.5f;
-			   ImVec2 worldBoundSS1 = ImLerp(worldBound1, worldBound2, ImVec2(t1, t1));
-			   ImVec2 worldBoundSS2 = ImLerp(worldBound1, worldBound2, ImVec2(t2, t2));
-			   drawList->AddLine(worldBoundSS1, worldBoundSS2, 0xAAAAAA + anchorAlpha, 3.f);
-		   }
-		   vec_t midPoint = (aabb[i] + aabb[(i + 1) % 4] ) * 0.5f;
-		   ImVec2 midBound = worldToPos(midPoint, boundsMVP);
-		   static const float AnchorBigRadius = 8.f;
-		   static const float AnchorSmallRadius = 6.f;
-		   bool overBigAnchor = ImLengthSqr(worldBound1 - io.MousePos) <= (AnchorBigRadius*AnchorBigRadius);
-		   bool overSmallAnchor = ImLengthSqr(midBound - io.MousePos) <= (AnchorBigRadius*AnchorBigRadius);
+           int secondAxis = (bestAxis + 1) % 3;
+           int thirdAxis = (bestAxis + 2) % 3;
 
-		   
-		   unsigned int bigAnchorColor = overBigAnchor ? selectionColor : (0xAAAAAA + anchorAlpha);
-		   unsigned int smallAnchorColor = overSmallAnchor ? selectionColor : (0xAAAAAA + anchorAlpha);
-		   
-		   drawList->AddCircleFilled(worldBound1, AnchorBigRadius, bigAnchorColor);
-		   drawList->AddCircleFilled(midBound, AnchorSmallRadius, smallAnchorColor);
-		   int oppositeIndex = (i + 2) % 4;
-		   // big anchor on corners
-		   if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds && gContext.mbEnable && overBigAnchor && io.MouseDown[0])
-		   {
-			   gContext.mBoundsPivot.TransformPoint(aabb[(i + 2) % 4], gContext.mModelSource);
-			   gContext.mBoundsAnchor.TransformPoint(aabb[i], gContext.mModelSource);
-			   gContext.mBoundsPlan = BuildPlan(gContext.mBoundsAnchor, bestAxisWorldDirection);
-			   gContext.mBoundsBestAxis = bestAxis;
-			   gContext.mBoundsAxis[0] = secondAxis;
-			   gContext.mBoundsAxis[1] = thirdAxis;
+           for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+           {
+               aabb[i][3] = aabb[i][bestAxis] = 0.f;
+               aabb[i][secondAxis] = bounds[secondAxis + 3 * (i >> 1)];
+               aabb[i][thirdAxis] = bounds[thirdAxis + 3 * ((i >> 1) ^ (i & 1))];
+           }
 
-			   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot.Set(0.f);
-			   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot[secondAxis] = aabb[oppositeIndex][secondAxis];
-			   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot[thirdAxis] = aabb[oppositeIndex][thirdAxis];
+           // draw bounds
+           unsigned int anchorAlpha = gContext.mbEnable ? 0xFF000000 : 0x80000000;
 
-			   gContext.mbUsingBounds = true;
-			   gContext.mBoundsMatrix = gContext.mModelSource;
-		   }
-		   // small anchor on middle of segment
-		   if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds && gContext.mbEnable && overSmallAnchor && io.MouseDown[0])
-		   {
-			   vec_t midPointOpposite = (aabb[(i + 2) % 4] + aabb[(i + 3) % 4]) * 0.5f;
-			   gContext.mBoundsPivot.TransformPoint(midPointOpposite, gContext.mModelSource);
-			   gContext.mBoundsAnchor.TransformPoint(midPoint, gContext.mModelSource);
-			   gContext.mBoundsPlan = BuildPlan(gContext.mBoundsAnchor, bestAxisWorldDirection);
-			   gContext.mBoundsBestAxis = bestAxis;
-			   int indices[] = { secondAxis , thirdAxis };
-			   gContext.mBoundsAxis[0] = indices[i%2];
-			   gContext.mBoundsAxis[1] = -1;
+           matrix_t boundsMVP = gContext.mModelSource * gContext.mViewProjection;
+           for (int i = 0; i < 4;i++)
+           {
+               ImVec2 worldBound1 = worldToPos(aabb[i], boundsMVP);
+               ImVec2 worldBound2 = worldToPos(aabb[(i+1)%4], boundsMVP);
+               if( !IsInContextRect( worldBound1 ) || !IsInContextRect( worldBound2 ) )
+               {
+                   continue;
+               }
+               float boundDistance = sqrtf(ImLengthSqr(worldBound1 - worldBound2));
+               int stepCount = (int)(boundDistance / 10.f);
+               stepCount = min( stepCount, 1000 );
+               float stepLength = 1.f / (float)stepCount;
+               for (int j = 0; j < stepCount; j++)
+               {
+                   float t1 = (float)j * stepLength;
+                   float t2 = (float)j * stepLength + stepLength * 0.5f;
+                   ImVec2 worldBoundSS1 = ImLerp(worldBound1, worldBound2, ImVec2(t1, t1));
+                   ImVec2 worldBoundSS2 = ImLerp(worldBound1, worldBound2, ImVec2(t2, t2));
+                   drawList->AddLine(worldBoundSS1, worldBoundSS2, 0xAAAAAA + anchorAlpha, 3.f);
+               }
+               vec_t midPoint = (aabb[i] + aabb[(i + 1) % 4] ) * 0.5f;
+               ImVec2 midBound = worldToPos(midPoint, boundsMVP);
+               static const float AnchorBigRadius = 8.f;
+               static const float AnchorSmallRadius = 6.f;
+               bool overBigAnchor = ImLengthSqr(worldBound1 - io.MousePos) <= (AnchorBigRadius*AnchorBigRadius);
+               bool overSmallAnchor = ImLengthSqr(midBound - io.MousePos) <= (AnchorBigRadius*AnchorBigRadius);
 
-			   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot.Set(0.f);
-			   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot[gContext.mBoundsAxis[0]] = aabb[oppositeIndex][indices[i % 2]];// bounds[gContext.mBoundsAxis[0]] * (((i + 1) & 2) ? 1.f : -1.f);
+           
+               unsigned int bigAnchorColor = overBigAnchor ? selectionColor : (0xAAAAAA + anchorAlpha);
+               unsigned int smallAnchorColor = overSmallAnchor ? selectionColor : (0xAAAAAA + anchorAlpha);
+           
+               drawList->AddCircleFilled(worldBound1, AnchorBigRadius, bigAnchorColor);
+               drawList->AddCircleFilled(midBound, AnchorSmallRadius, smallAnchorColor);
+               int oppositeIndex = (i + 2) % 4;
+               // big anchor on corners
+               if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds && gContext.mbEnable && overBigAnchor && CanActivate())
+               {
+                   gContext.mBoundsPivot.TransformPoint(aabb[(i + 2) % 4], gContext.mModelSource);
+                   gContext.mBoundsAnchor.TransformPoint(aabb[i], gContext.mModelSource);
+                   gContext.mBoundsPlan = BuildPlan(gContext.mBoundsAnchor, bestAxisWorldDirection);
+                   gContext.mBoundsBestAxis = bestAxis;
+                   gContext.mBoundsAxis[0] = secondAxis;
+                   gContext.mBoundsAxis[1] = thirdAxis;
 
-			   gContext.mbUsingBounds = true;
-			   gContext.mBoundsMatrix = gContext.mModelSource;
-		   }
-	   }
-	   
-	   if (gContext.mbUsingBounds)
-	   {
-		   matrix_t scale;
-		   scale.SetToIdentity();
+                   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot.Set(0.f);
+                   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot[secondAxis] = aabb[oppositeIndex][secondAxis];
+                   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot[thirdAxis] = aabb[oppositeIndex][thirdAxis];
 
-		   // compute projected mouse position on plan
-		   const float len = IntersectRayPlane(gContext.mRayOrigin, gContext.mRayVector, gContext.mBoundsPlan);
-		   vec_t newPos = gContext.mRayOrigin + gContext.mRayVector * len;
+                   gContext.mbUsingBounds = true;
+                   gContext.mBoundsMatrix = gContext.mModelSource;
+               }
+               // small anchor on middle of segment
+               if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds && gContext.mbEnable && overSmallAnchor && CanActivate())
+               {
+                   vec_t midPointOpposite = (aabb[(i + 2) % 4] + aabb[(i + 3) % 4]) * 0.5f;
+                   gContext.mBoundsPivot.TransformPoint(midPointOpposite, gContext.mModelSource);
+                   gContext.mBoundsAnchor.TransformPoint(midPoint, gContext.mModelSource);
+                   gContext.mBoundsPlan = BuildPlan(gContext.mBoundsAnchor, bestAxisWorldDirection);
+                   gContext.mBoundsBestAxis = bestAxis;
+                   int indices[] = { secondAxis , thirdAxis };
+                   gContext.mBoundsAxis[0] = indices[i%2];
+                   gContext.mBoundsAxis[1] = -1;
 
-		   // compute a reference and delta vectors base on mouse move
-		   vec_t deltaVector = (newPos - gContext.mBoundsPivot).Abs();
-		   vec_t referenceVector = (gContext.mBoundsAnchor - gContext.mBoundsPivot).Abs();
+                   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot.Set(0.f);
+                   gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot[gContext.mBoundsAxis[0]] = aabb[oppositeIndex][indices[i % 2]];// bounds[gContext.mBoundsAxis[0]] * (((i + 1) & 2) ? 1.f : -1.f);
 
-		   // for 1 or 2 axes, compute a ratio that's used for scale and snap it based on resulting length
-		   for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
-		   {
-			   int axisIndex = gContext.mBoundsAxis[i];
-			   if (axisIndex == -1)
-				   continue;
+                   gContext.mbUsingBounds = true;
+                   gContext.mBoundsMatrix = gContext.mModelSource;
+               }
+           }
+       
+           if (gContext.mbUsingBounds)
+           {
+               matrix_t scale;
+               scale.SetToIdentity();
 
-			   float ratioAxis = 1.f;
-			   vec_t axisDir = gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[axisIndex].Abs();
+               // compute projected mouse position on plan
+               const float len = IntersectRayPlane(gContext.mRayOrigin, gContext.mRayVector, gContext.mBoundsPlan);
+               vec_t newPos = gContext.mRayOrigin + gContext.mRayVector * len;
 
-			   float dtAxis = axisDir.Dot(referenceVector);
-			   float boundSize = bounds[axisIndex + 3] - bounds[axisIndex];
-			   if (dtAxis > FLT_EPSILON)
-				   ratioAxis = axisDir.Dot(deltaVector) / dtAxis;
+               // compute a reference and delta vectors base on mouse move
+               vec_t deltaVector = (newPos - gContext.mBoundsPivot).Abs();
+               vec_t referenceVector = (gContext.mBoundsAnchor - gContext.mBoundsPivot).Abs();
 
-			   if (snapValues)
-			   {
-				   float length = boundSize * ratioAxis;
-				   ComputeSnap(&length, snapValues[axisIndex]);
-				   if (boundSize > FLT_EPSILON)
-					   ratioAxis = length / boundSize;
-			   }
-			   scale.component[axisIndex] *= ratioAxis;
-		   }
+               // for 1 or 2 axes, compute a ratio that's used for scale and snap it based on resulting length
+               for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
+               {
+                   int axisIndex1 = gContext.mBoundsAxis[i];
+                   if (axisIndex1 == -1)
+                       continue;
 
-		   // transform matrix
-		   matrix_t preScale, postScale;
-		   preScale.Translation(-gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot);
-		   postScale.Translation(gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot);
-		   matrix_t res = preScale * scale * postScale * gContext.mBoundsMatrix;
-		   *matrix = res;
+                   float ratioAxis = 1.f;
+                   vec_t axisDir = gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[axisIndex1].Abs();
 
-		   // info text
-		   char tmps[512];
-		   ImVec2 destinationPosOnScreen = worldToPos(gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection);
-		   ImFormatString(tmps, sizeof(tmps), "X: %.2f Y: %.2f Z:%.2f"
-			   , (bounds[3] - bounds[0]) * gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[0].Length() * scale.component[0].Length()
-			   , (bounds[4] - bounds[1]) * gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[1].Length() * scale.component[1].Length()
-			   , (bounds[5] - bounds[2]) * gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[2].Length() * scale.component[2].Length()
-		   );
-		   drawList->AddText(ImVec2(destinationPosOnScreen.x + 15, destinationPosOnScreen.y + 15), 0xFF000000, tmps);
-		   drawList->AddText(ImVec2(destinationPosOnScreen.x + 14, destinationPosOnScreen.y + 14), 0xFFFFFFFF, tmps);
- 	   }
+                   float dtAxis = axisDir.Dot(referenceVector);
+                   float boundSize = bounds[axisIndex1 + 3] - bounds[axisIndex1];
+                   if (dtAxis > FLT_EPSILON)
+                       ratioAxis = axisDir.Dot(deltaVector) / dtAxis;
 
-	   if (!io.MouseDown[0])
-		   gContext.mbUsingBounds = false;
+                   if (snapValues)
+                   {
+                       float length = boundSize * ratioAxis;
+                       ComputeSnap(&length, snapValues[axisIndex1]);
+                       if (boundSize > FLT_EPSILON)
+                           ratioAxis = length / boundSize;
+                   }
+                   scale.component[axisIndex1] *= ratioAxis;
+               }
+
+               // transform matrix
+               matrix_t preScale, postScale;
+               preScale.Translation(-gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot);
+               postScale.Translation(gContext.mBoundsLocalPivot);
+               matrix_t res = preScale * scale * postScale * gContext.mBoundsMatrix;
+               *matrix = res;
+
+               // info text
+               char tmps[512];
+               ImVec2 destinationPosOnScreen = worldToPos(gContext.mModel.v.position, gContext.mViewProjection);
+               ImFormatString(tmps, sizeof(tmps), "X: %.2f Y: %.2f Z:%.2f"
+                   , (bounds[3] - bounds[0]) * gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[0].Length() * scale.component[0].Length()
+                   , (bounds[4] - bounds[1]) * gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[1].Length() * scale.component[1].Length()
+                   , (bounds[5] - bounds[2]) * gContext.mBoundsMatrix.component[2].Length() * scale.component[2].Length()
+               );
+               drawList->AddText(ImVec2(destinationPosOnScreen.x + 15, destinationPosOnScreen.y + 15), 0xFF000000, tmps);
+               drawList->AddText(ImVec2(destinationPosOnScreen.x + 14, destinationPosOnScreen.y + 14), 0xFFFFFFFF, tmps);
+            }
+
+           if (!io.MouseDown[0])
+               gContext.mbUsingBounds = false;
+
+           if( gContext.mbUsingBounds )
+               break;
+       }
    }
 
    ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@@ -1255,7 +1354,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
 
       vec_t deltaScreen = { io.MousePos.x - gContext.mScreenSquareCenter.x, io.MousePos.y - gContext.mScreenSquareCenter.y, 0.f, 0.f };
       float dist = deltaScreen.Length();
-	  if (dist >= (screenRotateSize - 0.002f) * gContext.mHeight && dist < (screenRotateSize + 0.002f) * gContext.mHeight)
+      if (dist >= (gContext.mRadiusSquareCenter - 1.0f) && dist < (gContext.mRadiusSquareCenter + 1.0f))
          type = ROTATE_SCREEN;
 
       const vec_t planNormals[] = { gContext.mModel.v.right, gContext.mModel.v.up, gContext.mModel.v.dir};
@@ -1327,6 +1426,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       // move
       if (gContext.mbUsing)
       {
+         ImGui::CaptureMouseFromApp();
          const float len = IntersectRayPlane(gContext.mRayOrigin, gContext.mRayVector, gContext.mTranslationPlan);
          vec_t newPos = gContext.mRayOrigin + gContext.mRayVector * len;
 
@@ -1385,8 +1485,9 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
          // find new possible way to move
          vec_t gizmoHitProportion;
          type = GetMoveType(&gizmoHitProportion);
-         if (io.MouseDown[0] && type != NONE)
+         if (CanActivate() && type != NONE)
          {
+            ImGui::CaptureMouseFromApp();
             gContext.mbUsing = true;
             gContext.mCurrentOperation = type;
             const vec_t movePlanNormal[] = { gContext.mModel.v.up, gContext.mModel.v.dir, gContext.mModel.v.right, gContext.mModel.v.dir, gContext.mModel.v.right, gContext.mModel.v.up, -gContext.mCameraDir };
@@ -1409,8 +1510,9 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       {
          // find new possible way to scale
          type = GetScaleType();
-         if (io.MouseDown[0] && type != NONE)
+         if (CanActivate() && type != NONE)
          {
+            ImGui::CaptureMouseFromApp();
             gContext.mbUsing = true;
             gContext.mCurrentOperation = type;
             const vec_t movePlanNormal[] = { gContext.mModel.v.up, gContext.mModel.v.dir, gContext.mModel.v.right, gContext.mModel.v.dir, gContext.mModel.v.up, gContext.mModel.v.right, -gContext.mCameraDir };
@@ -1429,6 +1531,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       // scale
       if (gContext.mbUsing)
       {
+         ImGui::CaptureMouseFromApp();
          const float len = IntersectRayPlane(gContext.mRayOrigin, gContext.mRayVector, gContext.mTranslationPlan);
          vec_t newPos = gContext.mRayOrigin + gContext.mRayVector * len;
          vec_t newOrigin = newPos - gContext.mRelativeOrigin * gContext.mScreenFactor;
@@ -1448,7 +1551,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             gContext.mScale[axisIndex] = max(ratio, 0.001f);
          }
          else
-         {			
+         {            
             float scaleDelta = (io.MousePos.x - gContext.mSaveMousePosx)  * 0.01f;
             gContext.mScale.Set(max(1.f + scaleDelta, 0.001f));
          }
@@ -1492,14 +1595,15 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       if (!gContext.mbUsing)
       {
          type = GetRotateType();
-      
+
          if (type == ROTATE_SCREEN)
          {
             applyRotationLocaly = true;
          }
             
-         if (io.MouseDown[0] && type != NONE)
+         if (CanActivate() && type != NONE)
          {
+            ImGui::CaptureMouseFromApp();
             gContext.mbUsing = true;
             gContext.mCurrentOperation = type;
             const vec_t rotatePlanNormal[] = { gContext.mModel.v.right, gContext.mModel.v.up, gContext.mModel.v.dir, -gContext.mCameraDir };
@@ -1523,6 +1627,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       // rotation
       if (gContext.mbUsing)
       {
+         ImGui::CaptureMouseFromApp();
          gContext.mRotationAngle = ComputeAngleOnPlan();
          if (snap)
          {
@@ -1627,41 +1732,41 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
       int type = NONE;
       if (gContext.mbEnable)
       {
-		  if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds)
-		  {
-			  switch (operation)
-			  {
-			  case ROTATE:
-				  HandleRotation(matrix, deltaMatrix, type, snap);
-				  break;
-			  case TRANSLATE:
-				  HandleTranslation(matrix, deltaMatrix, type, snap);
-				  break;
-			  case SCALE:
-				  HandleScale(matrix, deltaMatrix, type, snap);
-				  break;
-			  }
-		  }
+          if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds)
+          {
+              switch (operation)
+              {
+              case ROTATE:
+                  HandleRotation(matrix, deltaMatrix, type, snap);
+                  break;
+              case TRANSLATE:
+                  HandleTranslation(matrix, deltaMatrix, type, snap);
+                  break;
+              case SCALE:
+                  HandleScale(matrix, deltaMatrix, type, snap);
+                  break;
+              }
+          }
       }
 
-	  if (localBounds && !gContext.mbUsing)
-		  HandleAndDrawLocalBounds(localBounds, (matrix_t*)matrix, boundsSnap);
+      if (localBounds && !gContext.mbUsing)
+          HandleAndDrawLocalBounds(localBounds, (matrix_t*)matrix, boundsSnap);
 
-	  if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds)
-	  {
-		  switch (operation)
-		  {
-		  case ROTATE:
-			  DrawRotationGizmo(type);
-			  break;
-		  case TRANSLATE:
-			  DrawTranslationGizmo(type);
-			  break;
-		  case SCALE:
-			  DrawScaleGizmo(type);
-			  break;
-		  }
-	  }
+      if (!gContext.mbUsingBounds)
+      {
+          switch (operation)
+          {
+          case ROTATE:
+              DrawRotationGizmo(type);
+              break;
+          case TRANSLATE:
+              DrawTranslationGizmo(type);
+              break;
+          case SCALE:
+              DrawScaleGizmo(type);
+              break;
+          }
+      }
    }
 
    void DrawCube(const float *view, const float *projection, float *matrix)
@@ -1713,7 +1818,7 @@ namespace ImGuizmo
             continue;
 
          // draw face with lighter color
-         gContext.mDrawList->AddConvexPolyFilled(faceCoordsScreen, 4, directionColor[normalIndex] | 0x808080, true);
+         gContext.mDrawList->AddConvexPolyFilled(faceCoordsScreen, 4, directionColor[normalIndex] | 0x808080);
       }
    }
 };

examples/common/imgui/ImGuizmo.h

@@ -112,6 +112,9 @@ void EditTransform(const Camera& camera, matrix_t& matrix)
 
 namespace ImGuizmo
 {
+	// call inside your own window and before Manipulate() in order to draw gizmo to that window.
+	IMGUI_API void SetDrawlist();
+
 	// call BeginFrame right after ImGui_XXXX_NewFrame();
 	IMGUI_API void BeginFrame();
 

examples/common/imgui/imgui_impl_btgui.cpp

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "OpenGLWindow/X11OpenGLWindow.h"
 #endif
 
+#include <imgui_internal.h>
 #include <cstdio>
 
 #define IMGUI_B3G_CONTROL (300)
@@ -122,12 +123,12 @@ void ImGui_ImplBtGui_RenderDrawLists(ImDrawData* draw_data) {
              (GLsizei)last_viewport[3]);
 }
 
-static const char* ImGui_ImplBtGui_GetClipboardText() {
+static const char* ImGui_ImplBtGui_GetClipboardText(void* user_ctx) {
   // @todo
   return NULL;  // glfwGetClipboardString(g_Window);
 }
 
-static void ImGui_ImplBtGui_SetClipboardText(const char* text) {
+static void ImGui_ImplBtGui_SetClipboardText(void* user_ctx, const char* text) {
   // @todo
   return;
   // glfwSetClipboardString(g_Window, text);
@@ -259,7 +260,7 @@ bool ImGui_ImplBtGui_Init(b3gDefaultOpenGLWindow* window) {
   io.SetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplBtGui_SetClipboardText;
   io.GetClipboardTextFn = ImGui_ImplBtGui_GetClipboardText;
 #ifdef _WIN32
-  //io.ImeWindowHandle = glfwGetWin32Window(g_Window);
+  // io.ImeWindowHandle = glfwGetWin32Window(g_Window);
 #endif
 
 #if 0
@@ -277,7 +278,7 @@ bool ImGui_ImplBtGui_Init(b3gDefaultOpenGLWindow* window) {
 
 void ImGui_ImplBtGui_Shutdown() {
   ImGui_ImplBtGui_InvalidateDeviceObjects();
-  ImGui::Shutdown();
+  ImGui::Shutdown(ImGui::GetCurrentContext());
 }
 
 void ImGui_ImplBtGui_NewFrame(int mouse_x, int mouse_y) {

examples/dxview/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
+project(dxview)
+
+find_package(glfw3 CONFIG REQUIRED)
+find_package(spdlog CONFIG REQUIRED)
+
+add_executable(dxview
+    src/Viewer.h
+    src/Viewer.cc
+    src/dxview.cc
+)
+
+target_include_directories(dxview
+PRIVATE
+    ../../
+)
+
+target_compile_definitions(dxview
+PRIVATE
+    DXVIEW_SWAP_CHAIN_BUFFER_COUNT=3
+    DXVIEW_RES_DIR=L"${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/res"
+)
+
+target_link_libraries(dxview
+PRIVATE
+    dxgi
+    d3dcompiler
+    d3d12
+    glfw
+    spdlog::spdlog
+)
+
+set_target_properties(dxview
+PROPERTIES
+    CXX_STANDARD 17
+)

examples/dxview/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+# DirectX glTF Viewer
+
+## Overview
+
+This project was motivated by a lack of sample code demonstrating the graphics API agnostic nature of the glTF specification. The sample code is written using modern C++ and DirectX 12 for the client application.
+
+## Features
+
+* [x] DirectX 12
+* [ ] Loader
+* [ ] Animation
+* [ ] Morph Target
+* [ ] Physical Base Rendering
+* [ ] Environment Map
+
+## Dependencies
+
+* [CMake](https://github.com/Kitware/CMake)
+* [Vcpkg](https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg)
+* [GLFW](https://github.com/glfw/glfw)
+* [spdlog](https://github.com/gabime/spdlog)
+
+## Building
+
+### Install dependencies
+
+```
+vcpkg install glfw3:x64-windows
+vcpkg install spdlog:x64-windows
+```
+
+### Generate Project Files
+
+```
+mkdir build
+cmake . -B build -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=${VCPKG_DIR}/script/buildsystem/vcpkg.cmake
+```

examples/dxview/res/gray.hlsl

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+float4 main() : SV_Target {
+    return float4(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 1.0);
+}

examples/dxview/res/lighting.hlsl

@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+struct RS2PS {
+    float4 position : SV_POSITION;
+
+#ifdef HAS_TEXCOORD_0
+    float2 texcoord_0: TEXCOORD_0;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct TextureInfo {
+    uint textureIndex;
+    uint samplerIndex;
+};
+
+struct PBRMetallicRoughness {
+    float4 baseColorFactor;
+    TextureInfo baseColorTexture;
+    float metallicFactor;
+    float roughnessFactor;
+    TextureInfo metallicRoughnessTexture;
+};
+
+cbuffer Material : register(b2) {
+    PBRMetallicRoughness pbrMetallicRoughness;
+};
+
+Texture2D textures[5] : register(t0);
+SamplerState samplerState[5] : register(s0);
+
+float4 getBaseColor(float2 uv) {
+    float4 baseColor = pbrMetallicRoughness.baseColorFactor;
+
+#ifdef HAS_TEXCOORD_0
+    TextureInfo baseColorTexture = pbrMetallicRoughness.baseColorTexture;
+    if (baseColorTexture.textureIndex >= 0) {
+        baseColor *= textures[baseColorTexture.textureIndex].Sample(samplerState[baseColorTexture.samplerIndex], uv);
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return baseColor;
+}
+
+float4 main(RS2PS input) : SV_Target {
+    float2 uv = float2(0.0, 0.0);
+
+#ifdef HAS_TEXCOORD_0
+    uv = input.texcoord_0;
+#endif
+
+    float4 color = getBaseColor(uv);
+
+    return color;
+}

examples/dxview/res/primitive.hlsl

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+struct IA2VS {
+    float3 position  : POSITION;
+
+#ifdef HAS_NORMAL
+    float3 normal : NORMAL;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAS_TANGENT
+    float4 tangent : TANGENT;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAS_TEXCOORD_0
+    float2 texcoord_0: TEXCOORD_0;
+#endif
+};
+
+struct VS2RS {
+    float4 position : SV_POSITION;
+
+#ifdef HAS_TEXCOORD_0
+    float2 texcoord_0: TEXCOORD_0;
+#endif
+};
+
+cbuffer Camera : register(b0) {
+    float4x4 V;
+    float4x4 P;
+    float4x4 VP;
+};
+
+cbuffer Node : register(b1) {
+    float4x4 M;
+};
+
+VS2RS main(IA2VS input) {
+    VS2RS output;
+    output.position = mul(float4(input.position, 1.0), M);
+    output.position = mul(output.position, V);
+    output.position = mul(output.position, P);
+
+#ifdef HAS_TEXCOORD_0
+    output.texcoord_0 = input.texcoord_0;
+#endif
+
+    return output;
+}

examples/dxview/src/Viewer.h

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+#ifndef DXVIEW_VIEWER_GUARD
+#define DXVIEW_VIEWER_GUARD
+
+#include <DirectXMath.h>
+#include <d3d12.h>
+#include <dxgi1_6.h>
+#include <tiny_gltf.h>
+#include <wrl.h>
+
+#include <filesystem>
+#include <map>
+#include <string>
+#include <vector>
+
+using Microsoft::WRL::ComPtr;
+
+enum RenderPassType { RENDER_PASS_TYPE_PRESENT = 0, RENDER_PASS_TYPE_COUNT };
+
+struct RenderTarget {
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> pTexture;
+  D3D12_CPU_DESCRIPTOR_HANDLE viewDescriptor;
+};
+
+struct TextureInfo {
+  int32_t textureIndex;
+  int32_t samplerIndex;
+};
+
+struct PBRMetallicRoughness {
+  DirectX::XMFLOAT4 baseColorFactor;
+  TextureInfo baseColorTexture;
+  float metallicFactor;
+  float roughnessFactor;
+  TextureInfo metallicRoughnessTexture;
+};
+
+struct Material {
+  std::string name;
+  D3D12_BLEND_DESC blendDesc;
+  D3D12_RASTERIZER_DESC rasterizerDesc;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> pBuffer;
+  void* pBufferData;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12DescriptorHeap> pSRVDescriptorHeap;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12DescriptorHeap> pSamplerDescriptorHeap;
+};
+
+struct Attribute {
+  std::string name;
+  DXGI_FORMAT format;
+  D3D12_VERTEX_BUFFER_VIEW vertexBufferView;
+};
+
+struct Primitive {
+  std::vector<Attribute> attributes;
+  uint32_t vertexCount;
+  D3D12_PRIMITIVE_TOPOLOGY primitiveTopology;
+  D3D12_INDEX_BUFFER_VIEW indexBufferView;
+  uint32_t indexCount;
+  Material* pMaterial;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12RootSignature> pRootSignature;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12PipelineState> pPipelineState;
+};
+
+struct Mesh {
+  std::string name;
+  std::vector<Primitive> primitives;
+};
+
+struct Node {
+  DirectX::XMFLOAT4X4 M;
+};
+
+struct Camera {
+  DirectX::XMFLOAT4X4 V;
+  DirectX::XMFLOAT4X4 P;
+  DirectX::XMFLOAT4X4 VP;
+};
+
+class Viewer {
+ public:
+  Viewer(HWND window, tinygltf::Model* pModel);
+
+  void update(double deltaTime);
+  void render(double deltaTime);
+
+ private:
+  void initDirectX(HWND window);
+  void buildRenderTargets();
+  void buildResources();
+  void buildBuffers(std::vector<ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> >* pStagingResources);
+  void buildImages(std::vector<ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> >* pStagingResources);
+  void buildSamplerDescs();
+  void buildMaterials();
+  void buildMeshes();
+  void buildNodes();
+
+  void drawNode(uint64_t nodeIndex);
+
+ private:
+  tinygltf::Model* pModel_;
+  ComPtr<IDXGIFactory1> pFactory_;
+  ComPtr<IDXGIAdapter1> pAdapter_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Device> pDevice_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12CommandQueue> pDirectCommandQueue_;
+  UINT64 directFenceValue_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Fence> pDirectFence_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12CommandQueue> pCopyCommandQueue_;
+  UINT64 copyFenceValue_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Fence> pCopyFence_;
+  ComPtr<IDXGISwapChain3> pSwapChain_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> pSwapChainBuffers_[DXVIEW_SWAP_CHAIN_BUFFER_COUNT];
+  ComPtr<ID3D12CommandAllocator>
+      pDirectCommandAllocators_[DXVIEW_SWAP_CHAIN_BUFFER_COUNT];
+  ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> pDirectCommandList_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12CommandAllocator> pCopyCommandAllocator_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12GraphicsCommandList> pCopyCommandList_;
+  UINT descriptorIncrementSize_[D3D12_DESCRIPTOR_HEAP_TYPE_NUM_TYPES];
+  ComPtr<ID3D12DescriptorHeap>
+      pRTVDescriptorHeaps_[DXVIEW_SWAP_CHAIN_BUFFER_COUNT];
+  std::vector<RenderTarget> renderTargets_[DXVIEW_SWAP_CHAIN_BUFFER_COUNT];
+  std::vector<ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> > pBuffers_;
+  std::vector<ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> > pTextures_;
+  std::vector<D3D12_SAMPLER_DESC> samplerDescs_;
+  std::vector<Material> materials_;
+  std::vector<Mesh> meshes_;
+  std::vector<ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> > pNodeBuffers_;
+  ComPtr<ID3D12Resource> pCameraBuffer_;
+};
+
+#endif

examples/dxview/src/dxview.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+#define GLFW_EXPOSE_NATIVE_WIN32
+#define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STBI_MSC_SECURE_CRT
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+#include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
+#include <GLFW/glfw3native.h>
+#include <spdlog/spdlog.h>
+#include <tiny_gltf.h>
+
+#undef GLFW_EXPOSE_NATIVE_WIN32
+#undef TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#undef STBI_MSC_SECURE_CRT
+#undef STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#undef STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "Viewer.h"
+
+static void onError(int error, const char* message) {
+  spdlog::error("[{}] {}", error, message);
+}
+
+static void onRender(Viewer* pViewer, double deltaTime) {
+  pViewer->update(deltaTime);
+  pViewer->render(deltaTime);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
+  tinygltf::TinyGLTF context;
+
+  tinygltf::Model model;
+  std::string error;
+  std::string warning;
+  if (!context.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &error, &warning, argv[1])) {
+    if (!error.empty()) {
+      spdlog::error("{}", error);
+    }
+
+    if (!warning.empty()) {
+      spdlog::warn("{}", warning);
+    }
+
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  GLFWwindow* pWindow;
+
+  glfwSetErrorCallback(onError);
+
+  if (!glfwInit()) {
+    spdlog::error("Fail to initialize GLFW!!!");
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CLIENT_API, GLFW_NO_API);
+  glfwWindowHint(GLFW_RESIZABLE, GLFW_FALSE);
+
+  pWindow = glfwCreateWindow(512, 512, "dxview", nullptr, nullptr);
+  if (!pWindow) {
+    spdlog::error("Fail to create GLFWwindow!!!");
+    glfwTerminate();
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  auto pViewer = std::make_unique<Viewer>(glfwGetWin32Window(pWindow), &model);
+  if (!pViewer) {
+    spdlog::error("Fail to create Viewer");
+    glfwDestroyWindow(pWindow);
+    glfwTerminate();
+    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  auto prevTimeStamp = glfwGetTime();
+  while (!glfwWindowShouldClose(pWindow)) {
+    auto currTimeStamp = glfwGetTime();
+
+    onRender(pViewer.get(), currTimeStamp - prevTimeStamp);
+    prevTimeStamp = currTimeStamp;
+
+    glfwPollEvents();
+  }
+
+  glfwDestroyWindow(pWindow);
+  glfwTerminate();
+  exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}

examples/gltfutil/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)
+project(gltfutil)
+
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
+
+include_directories(../../)
+include_directories(../common/)
+
+file(GLOB gltfutil_sources *.cc *.h)
+add_executable(gltfutil ${gltfutil_sources} ../common/lodepng.cpp)
+
+install ( TARGETS
+  gltfutil
+  DESTINATION
+  bin
+  )

examples/gltfutil/gltfuilconfig.h

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <array>
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "texture_dumper.h"
+
+namespace gltfutil {
+
+enum class ui_mode { cli, interactive };
+enum class cli_action { not_set, help, dump };
+enum class FileType { Ascii, Binary, Unknown };
+
+/// Probe inside the file, or check the extension to determine if we have to
+/// load a text file, or a binary file
+FileType detectType(const std::string& path) {
+  // Quickly open the file as binary and chekc if there's the gltf binary magic
+  // number
+  {
+    auto probe = std::ifstream(path, std::ios_base::binary);
+    if (!probe) throw std::runtime_error("Could not open " + path);
+
+    std::array<char, 5> buffer;
+    for (size_t i{0}; i < 4; ++i) probe >> buffer[i];
+    buffer[4] = 0;
+
+    if (std::string("glTF") == std::string(buffer.data())) {
+      std::cout
+          << "Detected binary file thanks to the magic number at the start!\n";
+      return FileType::Binary;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // If we don't have any better, check the file extension.
+  auto extension = path.substr(path.find_last_of('.') + 1);
+  std::transform(std::begin(extension), std::end(extension),
+                 std::begin(extension),
+                 [](char c) { return char(::tolower(int(c))); });
+  if (extension == "gltf") return FileType::Ascii;
+  if (extension == "glb") return FileType::Binary;
+
+  return FileType::Unknown;
+}
+
+struct configuration {
+  std::string input_path, output_dir;
+  ui_mode mode;
+  cli_action action = cli_action::not_set;
+  texture_dumper::texture_output_format requested_format =
+      texture_dumper::texture_output_format::not_specified;
+  bool use_exr = false;
+
+  bool has_output_dir;
+  bool is_valid() {
+    // TODO impl check
+    return true;
+  }
+};
+
+}  // namespace gltfutil

examples/gltfutil/main.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "gltfuilconfig.h"
+#include "texture_dumper.h"
+
+#define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include <tiny_gltf.h>
+
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "stb_image_write.h"
+
+#define TINYEXR_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "tinyexr.h"
+
+namespace gltfutil {
+int usage(int ret = 0) {
+  using std::cout;
+  cout << "gltfutil: tool for manipulating gltf files\n"
+       << " usage information:\n\n"
+       << "\t gltfutil (-d|-h|) (-f [png|bmp|tga]) [path to .gltf/glb] (-o "
+          "[path to output directory])\n\n"
+       //<< "\t\t -i: start in interactive mode\n"
+       << "\t\t -d: dump enclosed content (image assets)\n"
+       << "\t\t -f: file format for image output\n"
+       << "\t\t -o: ouptput directory path\n"
+       << "\t\t -e: Use OpenEXR format for 16bit image\n"
+       << "\t\t -h: print this help\n";
+  return ret;
+}
+
+int arg_error() {
+  (void)usage();
+  return -1;
+}
+
+int parse_args(int argc, char** argv) {
+  gltfutil::configuration config;
+
+  for (size_t i = 1; i < size_t(argc); ++i) {
+    char* arg = argv[i];
+    if (arg[0] == '-') switch (arg[1]) {
+        case 'h':
+          return usage(0);
+          break;
+        case 'd':
+          config.mode = ui_mode::cli;
+          config.action = cli_action::dump;
+          break;
+        case 'e':
+          config.use_exr = true;
+          break;
+        case 'i':
+          config.mode = ui_mode::interactive;
+          break;
+        case 'o':
+          i++;
+          config.output_dir = argv[i];
+          break;
+        case 'f':
+          i++;
+          config.requested_format =
+              texture_dumper::get_fromat_from_string(argv[i]);
+          break;
+        default:
+          return arg_error();
+      }
+    else {
+      // set the input path
+      config.input_path = argv[i];
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (config.is_valid()) {
+    tinygltf::TinyGLTF loader;
+    tinygltf::Model model;
+    std::string error;
+    std::string warning;
+    bool state;
+    switch (detectType(config.input_path)) {
+      case FileType::Ascii:
+        state = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &error, &warning, config.input_path);
+        break;
+      case FileType::Binary:
+        state = loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &error, &warning, config.input_path);
+        break;
+      case FileType::Unknown:
+      default:
+        return arg_error();
+        break;
+    }
+
+    std::cerr << "state is " << state << '\n';
+
+    if (config.mode == ui_mode::interactive) {
+      // interactive usage now;
+      // TODO impl
+    } else {
+      switch (config.action) {
+        case cli_action::help:
+          return usage();
+          break;
+
+        case cli_action::dump: {
+          texture_dumper dumper(model);
+
+          if (config.use_exr) {
+            dumper.set_use_exr(true);
+          }
+
+          if (config.requested_format !=
+              texture_dumper::texture_output_format::not_specified)
+            dumper.set_output_format(config.requested_format);
+
+          if (config.output_dir.empty())
+            dumper.dump_to_folder();
+          else
+            dumper.dump_to_folder(config.output_dir);
+
+        } break;
+        default:
+          return arg_error();
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    return arg_error();
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+}  // namespace gltfutil
+
+int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
+  if (argc == 1) return gltfutil::usage();
+  if (argc > 1) return gltfutil::parse_args(argc, argv);
+}

examples/gltfutil/texture_dumper.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include "stb_image_write.h"
+#include "texture_dumper.h"
+
+#include "lodepng.h"  // ../common
+
+#include "tinyexr.h"
+
+#include <tiny_gltf.h>
+
+using namespace gltfutil;
+using namespace tinygltf;
+using std::cout;
+
+static LodePNGColorType GetLodePNGColorType(int channels) {
+  if (channels == 1) {
+    return LodePNGColorType::LCT_GREY;
+  } else if (channels == 2) {
+    return LodePNGColorType::LCT_GREY_ALPHA;
+  } else if (channels == 3) {
+    return LodePNGColorType::LCT_RGB;
+  } else if (channels == 4) {
+    return LodePNGColorType::LCT_RGBA;
+  } else {
+    std::cerr << "??? unsupported channels " << channels << "\n";
+    return LodePNGColorType::LCT_RGB;  // FIXME(syoyo): Raise error
+  }
+}
+
+static void ToBigEndian(std::vector<uint8_t>* image) {
+
+  assert(image->size() % 2 == 0);
+
+  union {
+    unsigned int i;
+    char c[4];
+  } bint = {0x01020304};
+
+  bool is_big_endian = (bint.c[0] == 1);
+
+  if (is_big_endian) {
+    return;
+  }
+
+  uint16_t *ptr = reinterpret_cast<uint16_t *>(image->data());
+  size_t n = image->size() / 2;
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+    ptr[i] = ((0xFF00 & ptr[i]) >> 8) | ((0x00FF & ptr[i]) << 8);
+  }
+}
+
+static bool Save16bitImageAsEXR(const std::string& filename,
+                                const tinygltf::Image& image) {
+  assert(image.bits == 16);
+
+  std::vector<float> buf(image.width * image.height * image.component);
+
+  // widen to float image.
+  // Store as is(i.e, pixel value range is [0.0, 65535.0])
+  const unsigned short* ptr =
+      reinterpret_cast<const unsigned short*>(image.image.data());
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < image.width * image.height * image.component; i++) {
+    buf[i] = float(ptr[i]);
+  }
+
+  const char* err = nullptr;
+  int ret = SaveEXR(buf.data(), image.width, image.height, image.component,
+                    /* save_as_fp16 */ 0, filename.c_str(), &err);
+
+  if (err) {
+    std::cerr << "EXR err: " << err << std::endl;
+    FreeEXRErrorMessage(err);
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  return (ret == TINYEXR_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+texture_dumper::texture_dumper(const Model& input)
+    : model(input), configured_format(texture_output_format::png) {
+  cout << "Texture dumper\n";
+}
+
+void texture_dumper::dump_to_folder(const std::string& path) {
+  cout << "dumping to folder " << path << '\n';
+  cout << "model file has " << model.textures.size() << " textures.\n";
+  size_t index = 0;
+
+  for (const auto& texture : model.textures) {
+    index++;
+    const auto& image = model.images[texture.source];
+    cout << "image name is: \"" << image.name << "\"\n";
+    cout << "image size is: " << image.width << 'x' << image.height << '\n';
+    cout << "pixel channel count :" << image.component << '\n';
+    cout << "pixel bit depth :" << image.bits << '\n';
+    std::string basename =
+        image.name.empty() ? std::to_string(index) : image.name;
+
+    unsigned char* bytes_to_write =
+        const_cast<unsigned char*>(image.image.data());
+
+    std::string filename;
+    switch (configured_format) {
+      case texture_output_format::png:
+        filename = path + "/" + basename + ".png";
+
+        if (this->use_exr) {
+          if (image.pixel_type == TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT) {
+            filename = path + "/" + basename + ".exr";
+          }
+        }
+
+        std::cout << "Image will be written to " << filename << '\n';
+
+        if (image.pixel_type == TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT) {
+          if (this->use_exr) {
+            bool ret = Save16bitImageAsEXR(filename, image);
+            assert(ret);
+          } else {
+            // Use lodepng to save 16bit PNG.
+            // NOTE(syoyo): `loadpng::encode` requires image data must be stored in big endian.
+            std::vector<uint8_t> tmp = image.image; // copy
+            ToBigEndian(&tmp);
+
+            unsigned ret = lodepng::encode(
+                filename, tmp.data(), image.width, image.height,
+                GetLodePNGColorType(image.component), /* bits */ 16);
+            assert(ret == 0);  // 0 = no err.
+          }
+        } else {
+          // TODO(syoyo): check status
+          stbi_write_png(filename.c_str(), image.width, image.height,
+                         image.component, bytes_to_write, 0);
+        }
+        break;
+      case texture_output_format::bmp:
+        filename = path + "/" + basename + ".bmp";
+        std::cout << "Image will be written to " << filename << '\n';
+        stbi_write_bmp(filename.c_str(), image.width, image.height,
+                       image.component, bytes_to_write);
+        break;
+      case texture_output_format::tga:
+        filename = path + "/" + basename + ".tga";
+        std::cout << "Image will be written to " << filename << '\n';
+        stbi_write_tga(filename.c_str(), image.width, image.height,
+                       image.component, bytes_to_write);
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+void texture_dumper::set_output_format(texture_output_format format) {
+  configured_format = format;
+}
+
+texture_dumper::texture_output_format texture_dumper::get_fromat_from_string(
+    const std::string& str) {
+  std::string type = str;
+  std::transform(str.begin(), str.end(), type.begin(), ::tolower);
+
+  if (type == "png") return texture_output_format::png;
+  if (type == "bmp") return texture_output_format::bmp;
+  if (type == "tga") return texture_output_format::tga;
+
+  return texture_output_format::not_specified;
+}

examples/gltfutil/texture_dumper.h

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <string>
+
+#include <tiny_gltf.h>
+
+namespace gltfutil {
+class texture_dumper {
+ public:
+  enum class texture_output_format { png, bmp, tga, not_specified };
+
+ private:
+  const tinygltf::Model& model;
+  texture_output_format configured_format;
+  bool use_exr = false; // Use EXR for 16bit image?
+
+ public:
+  texture_dumper(const tinygltf::Model& inputModel);
+  void dump_to_folder(const std::string& path = "./");
+  void set_output_format(texture_output_format format);
+  void set_use_exr(const bool value) {
+    use_exr = value;
+  }
+
+  static texture_output_format get_fromat_from_string(const std::string& str);
+};
+}  // namespace gltfutil

examples/glview/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+.vs
+Debug
+x64
+packages
+
+!*.sln
+!*.vcxproj*

examples/glview/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
+project(glview)
+
+set ( CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH cmake )
+
+set ( DRACO_DIR "" CACHE STRING "Path to draco" )
+
+find_package ( GLEW REQUIRED )
+find_package ( GLFW3 REQUIRED )
+find_package ( OpenGL REQUIRED )
+
+if (APPLE)
+  find_library(COCOA_LIBRARY Cocoa)
+  find_library(COREVIDEO_LIBRARY CoreVideo)
+  find_library(IOKIT_LIBRARY IOKit)
+else ()
+  if (NOT WIN32)
+	# This means it is Unices
+	set ( GLFW3_UNIX_LINK_LIBRARIES X11 Xxf86vm Xrandr Xi Xinerama Xcursor )
+	find_package (Threads)
+  endif()
+endif (APPLE)
+
+set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)
+
+if (DEFINED DRACO_DIR)
+  if (DRACO_DIR STREQUAL "")
+  else ()
+    # TODO(syoyo): better CMake script for draco
+    add_definitions(-DTINYGLTF_ENABLE_DRACO)
+    include_directories(${DRACO_DIR}/include)
+
+    link_directories(${DRACO_DIR}/lib)
+    set(DRACO_LIBRARY draco)
+  endif ()
+endif()
+
+include_directories(
+  ../../
+  ../common
+  # ${OPENGL_INCLUDE_DIR}
+  ${GLEW_INCLUDE_DIR}
+  ${GLFW3_INCLUDE_DIR}
+  )
+
+add_executable(glview
+  glview.cc
+  ../common/trackball.cc
+  )
+
+target_link_libraries ( glview
+  ${DRACO_LIBRARY}
+  ${GLFW3_UNIX_LINK_LIBRARIES}
+  ${GLEW_LIBRARIES}
+  ${GLFW3_glfw_LIBRARY}
+  ${OPENGL_gl_LIBRARY}
+  ${OPENGL_glu_LIBRARY}
+  ${COCOA_LIBRARY}
+  ${COREVIDEO_LIBRARY}
+  ${IOKIT_LIBRARY}
+  ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}
+  ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
+  )
+
+install ( TARGETS
+  glview
+  DESTINATION
+  bin
+  )

examples/glview/README.md

@@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ Simple OpenGL viewer for glTF geometry.
 
 ## Requirements
 
-* premake4 : Requires recent `premake4` for macosx and linux, `premake5` for windows.
+* premake5 : Requires recent `premake5`(alpha12 or later) for macosx and linux. `premake5` for windows is included in `$tinygltf/tools/window` directory.
 * GLEW
+  * Ubuntu 16.04: sudo apt install libglew-dev
 * glfw3
+  * Ubuntu 16.04: sudo apt install libglfw3-dev
 
 ### MacOSX and Linux
 
@@ -17,7 +19,7 @@ Simple OpenGL viewer for glTF geometry.
 
 ### Windows(not tested well)
 
-Edit glew and glfw path in `premake4.lua`, then
+Edit glew and glfw path in `premake5.lua`, then
 
     > premake5.exe vs2013
 
@@ -25,6 +27,17 @@ Open .sln in Visual Studio 2013
 
 When running .exe, glew and glfw dll must exist in the working directory.
 
+#### Build with Draco(optional)
+
+Assume CMake build.
+
+```
+$ mkdir build
+$ cd build
+$ cmake -DDRACO_DIR=/path/to/draco ../
+$ make
+```
+
 ## TODO
 
 * [ ] PBR Material

examples/glview/cmake/GLFW3Config.cmake

@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+#-*-cmake-*-
+#
+# yue.nicholas@gmail.com
+#
+# This auxiliary CMake file helps in find the glfw3 headers and libraries
+#
+# GLFW3_FOUND            set if glfw3 is found.
+# GLFW3_INCLUDE_DIR      glfw3's include directory
+# GLFW3_LIBRARY_DIR      glfw3's library directory
+# GLFW3_LIBRARIES        all glfw3 libraries
+
+FIND_PACKAGE (Threads)
+
+FIND_PACKAGE ( PackageHandleStandardArgs )
+
+FIND_PATH( GLFW3_LOCATION include/GLFW/glfw3.h
+  "$ENV{GLFW3_HOME}"
+)
+
+FIND_PACKAGE_HANDLE_STANDARD_ARGS ( GLFW3
+  REQUIRED_VARS GLFW3_LOCATION
+  )
+
+IF (GLFW3_FOUND)
+  SET( GLFW3_INCLUDE_DIR "${GLFW3_LOCATION}/include" CACHE STRING "GLFW3 include path")
+  IF (GLFW3_USE_STATIC_LIBS)
+    FIND_LIBRARY ( GLFW3_glfw_LIBRARY  libglfw3.a  ${GLFW3_LOCATION}/lib
+	  )
+  ELSE (GLFW3_USE_STATIC_LIBS)
+	# On windows build, we need to look for glfw3
+	IF (WIN32)
+	  SET ( GLFW3_LIBRARY_NAME glfw3 )
+	ELSE ()
+	  SET ( GLFW3_LIBRARY_NAME glfw )
+	ENDIF()
+    FIND_LIBRARY ( GLFW3_glfw_LIBRARY ${GLFW3_LIBRARY_NAME} ${GLFW3_LOCATION}/lib
+	  )
+  ENDIF (GLFW3_USE_STATIC_LIBS)
+
+  IF (APPLE)
+	FIND_LIBRARY ( COCOA_LIBRARY Cocoa )
+	FIND_LIBRARY ( IOKIT_LIBRARY IOKit )
+	FIND_LIBRARY ( COREVIDEO_LIBRARY CoreVideo )
+  ELSEIF (UNIX AND NOT APPLE)
+	SET ( GLFW3_REQUIRED_X11_LIBRARIES
+	  X11
+      Xi
+      Xrandr
+      Xinerama
+      Xcursor
+      Xxf86vm
+	  m
+	  ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}
+	  ${CMAKE_THREAD_LIBS_INIT}
+      )
+  ENDIF ()
+  
+  SET ( GLFW3_LIBRARIES
+	${OPENGL_gl_LIBRARY}
+	${OPENGL_glu_LIBRARY}
+	${GLFW3_glfw_LIBRARY}
+	# UNIX
+	${GLFW3_REQUIRED_X11_LIBRARIES}
+	# APPLE
+	${COCOA_LIBRARY}
+	${IOKIT_LIBRARY}
+	${COREVIDEO_LIBRARY}
+	CACHE STRING "GLFW3 required libraries"
+	)
+  
+ENDIF ()

examples/glview/glview.cc

@@ -12,11 +12,21 @@
 #define GLFW_INCLUDE_GLU
 #include <GLFW/glfw3.h>
 
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "../common/trackball.h"
+#else
 #include "trackball.h"
+#endif
 
 #define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
 #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#include "../../tiny_gltf.h"
+#else
 #include "tiny_gltf.h"
+#endif
 
 #define BUFFER_OFFSET(i) ((char *)NULL + (i))
 
@@ -44,7 +54,9 @@ float eye[3], lookat[3], up[3];
 
 GLFWwindow *window;
 
-typedef struct { GLuint vb; } GLBufferState;
+typedef struct {
+  GLuint vb;
+} GLBufferState;
 
 typedef struct {
   std::vector<GLuint> diffuseTex;  // for each primitive in mesh
@@ -243,6 +255,26 @@ void motionFunc(GLFWwindow *window, double mouse_x, double mouse_y) {
   prevMouseY = mouse_y;
 }
 
+static size_t ComponentTypeByteSize(int type) {
+  switch (type) {
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_BYTE:
+      return sizeof(char);
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_SHORT:
+      return sizeof(short);
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_INT:
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_INT:
+      return sizeof(int);
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_FLOAT:
+      return sizeof(float);
+    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_DOUBLE:
+      return sizeof(double);
+    default:
+      return 0;
+  }
+}
+
 static void SetupMeshState(tinygltf::Model &model, GLuint progId) {
   // Buffer
   {
@@ -253,14 +285,117 @@ static void SetupMeshState(tinygltf::Model &model, GLuint progId) {
         continue;  // Unsupported bufferView.
       }
 
+      int sparse_accessor = -1;
+      for (size_t a_i = 0; a_i < model.accessors.size(); ++a_i) {
+        const auto &accessor = model.accessors[a_i];
+        if (accessor.bufferView == i) {
+          std::cout << i << " is used by accessor " << a_i << std::endl;
+          if (accessor.sparse.isSparse) {
+            std::cout
+                << "WARN: this bufferView has at least one sparse accessor to "
+                   "it. We are going to load the data as patched by this "
+                   "sparse accessor, not the original data"
+                << std::endl;
+            sparse_accessor = a_i;
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
       const tinygltf::Buffer &buffer = model.buffers[bufferView.buffer];
       GLBufferState state;
       glGenBuffers(1, &state.vb);
       glBindBuffer(bufferView.target, state.vb);
       std::cout << "buffer.size= " << buffer.data.size()
                 << ", byteOffset = " << bufferView.byteOffset << std::endl;
-      glBufferData(bufferView.target, bufferView.byteLength,
-                   &buffer.data.at(0) + bufferView.byteOffset, GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+
+      if (sparse_accessor < 0)
+        glBufferData(bufferView.target, bufferView.byteLength,
+                     &buffer.data.at(0) + bufferView.byteOffset,
+                     GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+      else {
+        const auto accessor = model.accessors[sparse_accessor];
+        // copy the buffer to a temporary one for sparse patching
+        unsigned char *tmp_buffer = new unsigned char[bufferView.byteLength];
+        memcpy(tmp_buffer, buffer.data.data() + bufferView.byteOffset,
+               bufferView.byteLength);
+
+        const size_t size_of_object_in_buffer =
+            ComponentTypeByteSize(accessor.componentType);
+        const size_t size_of_sparse_indices =
+            ComponentTypeByteSize(accessor.sparse.indices.componentType);
+
+        const auto &indices_buffer_view =
+            model.bufferViews[accessor.sparse.indices.bufferView];
+        const auto &indices_buffer = model.buffers[indices_buffer_view.buffer];
+
+        const auto &values_buffer_view =
+            model.bufferViews[accessor.sparse.values.bufferView];
+        const auto &values_buffer = model.buffers[values_buffer_view.buffer];
+
+        for (size_t sparse_index = 0; sparse_index < accessor.sparse.count;
+             ++sparse_index) {
+          int index = 0;
+          // std::cout << "accessor.sparse.indices.componentType = " <<
+          // accessor.sparse.indices.componentType << std::endl;
+          switch (accessor.sparse.indices.componentType) {
+            case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_BYTE:
+            case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
+              index = (int)*(
+                  unsigned char *)(indices_buffer.data.data() +
+                                   indices_buffer_view.byteOffset +
+                                   accessor.sparse.indices.byteOffset +
+                                   (sparse_index * size_of_sparse_indices));
+              break;
+            case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_SHORT:
+            case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
+              index = (int)*(
+                  unsigned short *)(indices_buffer.data.data() +
+                                    indices_buffer_view.byteOffset +
+                                    accessor.sparse.indices.byteOffset +
+                                    (sparse_index * size_of_sparse_indices));
+              break;
+            case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_INT:
+            case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_INT:
+              index = (int)*(
+                  unsigned int *)(indices_buffer.data.data() +
+                                  indices_buffer_view.byteOffset +
+                                  accessor.sparse.indices.byteOffset +
+                                  (sparse_index * size_of_sparse_indices));
+              break;
+          }
+          std::cout << "updating sparse data at index  : " << index
+                    << std::endl;
+          // index is now the target of the sparse index to patch in
+          const unsigned char *read_from =
+              values_buffer.data.data() +
+              (values_buffer_view.byteOffset +
+               accessor.sparse.values.byteOffset) +
+              (sparse_index * (size_of_object_in_buffer * accessor.type));
+
+          /*
+          std::cout << ((float*)read_from)[0] << "\n";
+          std::cout << ((float*)read_from)[1] << "\n";
+          std::cout << ((float*)read_from)[2] << "\n";
+          */
+
+          unsigned char *write_to =
+              tmp_buffer + index * (size_of_object_in_buffer * accessor.type);
+
+          memcpy(write_to, read_from, size_of_object_in_buffer * accessor.type);
+        }
+
+        // debug:
+        /*for(size_t p = 0; p < bufferView.byteLength/sizeof(float); p++)
+        {
+          float* b = (float*)tmp_buffer;
+          std::cout << "modified_buffer [" << p << "] = " << b[p] << '\n';
+        }*/
+
+        glBufferData(bufferView.target, bufferView.byteLength, tmp_buffer,
+                     GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+        delete[] tmp_buffer;
+      }
       glBindBuffer(bufferView.target, 0);
 
       gBufferState[i] = state;
@@ -268,55 +403,55 @@ static void SetupMeshState(tinygltf::Model &model, GLuint progId) {
   }
 
 #if 0  // TODO(syoyo): Implement
-  // Texture
-  {
-    for (size_t i = 0; i < model.meshes.size(); i++) {
-      const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh = model.meshes[i];
+	// Texture
+	{
+		for (size_t i = 0; i < model.meshes.size(); i++) {
+			const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh = model.meshes[i];
 
-      gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex.resize(mesh.primitives.size());
-      for (size_t primId = 0; primId < mesh.primitives.size(); primId++) {
-        const tinygltf::Primitive &primitive = mesh.primitives[primId];
+			gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex.resize(mesh.primitives.size());
+			for (size_t primId = 0; primId < mesh.primitives.size(); primId++) {
+				const tinygltf::Primitive &primitive = mesh.primitives[primId];
 
-        gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = 0;
+				gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = 0;
 
-        if (primitive.material < 0) {
-          continue;
-        }
-        tinygltf::Material &mat = model.materials[primitive.material];
-        // printf("material.name = %s\n", mat.name.c_str());
-        if (mat.values.find("diffuse") != mat.values.end()) {
-          std::string diffuseTexName = mat.values["diffuse"].string_value;
-          if (model.textures.find(diffuseTexName) != model.textures.end()) {
-            tinygltf::Texture &tex = model.textures[diffuseTexName];
-            if (scene.images.find(tex.source) != model.images.end()) {
-              tinygltf::Image &image = model.images[tex.source];
-              GLuint texId;
-              glGenTextures(1, &texId);
-              glBindTexture(tex.target, texId);
-              glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
-              glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-              glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+				if (primitive.material < 0) {
+					continue;
+				}
+				tinygltf::Material &mat = model.materials[primitive.material];
+				// printf("material.name = %s\n", mat.name.c_str());
+				if (mat.values.find("diffuse") != mat.values.end()) {
+					std::string diffuseTexName = mat.values["diffuse"].string_value;
+					if (model.textures.find(diffuseTexName) != model.textures.end()) {
+						tinygltf::Texture &tex = model.textures[diffuseTexName];
+						if (scene.images.find(tex.source) != model.images.end()) {
+							tinygltf::Image &image = model.images[tex.source];
+							GLuint texId;
+							glGenTextures(1, &texId);
+							glBindTexture(tex.target, texId);
+							glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
+							glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+							glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
 
-              // Ignore Texture.fomat.
-              GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
-              if (image.component == 3) {
-                format = GL_RGB;
-              }
-              glTexImage2D(tex.target, 0, tex.internalFormat, image.width,
-                           image.height, 0, format, tex.type,
-                           &image.image.at(0));
+							// Ignore Texture.fomat.
+							GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
+							if (image.component == 3) {
+								format = GL_RGB;
+							}
+							glTexImage2D(tex.target, 0, tex.internalFormat, image.width,
+									image.height, 0, format, tex.type,
+									&image.image.at(0));
 
-              CheckErrors("texImage2D");
-              glBindTexture(tex.target, 0);
+							CheckErrors("texImage2D");
+							glBindTexture(tex.target, 0);
 
-              printf("TexId = %d\n", texId);
-              gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = texId;
-            }
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
+							printf("TexId = %d\n", texId);
+							gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = texId;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
 #endif
 
   glUseProgram(progId);
@@ -337,164 +472,164 @@ static void SetupMeshState(tinygltf::Model &model, GLuint progId) {
 #if 0  // TODO(syoyo): Implement
 // Setup curves geometry extension
 static void SetupCurvesState(tinygltf::Scene &scene, GLuint progId) {
-  // Find curves primitive.
-  {
-    std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator it(
-        scene.meshes.begin());
-    std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator itEnd(
-        scene.meshes.end());
+	// Find curves primitive.
+	{
+		std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator it(
+				scene.meshes.begin());
+		std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator itEnd(
+				scene.meshes.end());
 
-    for (; it != itEnd; it++) {
-      const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh = it->second;
+		for (; it != itEnd; it++) {
+			const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh = it->second;
 
-      // Currently we only support one primitive per mesh.
-      if (mesh.primitives.size() > 1) {
-        continue;
-      }
+			// Currently we only support one primitive per mesh.
+			if (mesh.primitives.size() > 1) {
+				continue;
+			}
 
-      for (size_t primId = 0; primId < mesh.primitives.size(); primId++) {
-        const tinygltf::Primitive &primitive = mesh.primitives[primId];
+			for (size_t primId = 0; primId < mesh.primitives.size(); primId++) {
+				const tinygltf::Primitive &primitive = mesh.primitives[primId];
 
-        gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = 0;
+				gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = 0;
 
-        if (primitive.material.empty()) {
-          continue;
-        }
+				if (primitive.material.empty()) {
+					continue;
+				}
 
-        bool has_curves = false;
-        if (primitive.extras.IsObject()) {
-          if (primitive.extras.Has("ext_mode")) {
-            const tinygltf::Value::Object &o =
-                primitive.extras.Get<tinygltf::Value::Object>();
-            const tinygltf::Value &ext_mode = o.find("ext_mode")->second;
+				bool has_curves = false;
+				if (primitive.extras.IsObject()) {
+					if (primitive.extras.Has("ext_mode")) {
+						const tinygltf::Value::Object &o =
+							primitive.extras.Get<tinygltf::Value::Object>();
+						const tinygltf::Value &ext_mode = o.find("ext_mode")->second;
 
-            if (ext_mode.IsString()) {
-              const std::string &str = ext_mode.Get<std::string>();
-              if (str.compare("curves") == 0) {
-                has_curves = true;
-              }
-            }
-          }
-        }
+						if (ext_mode.IsString()) {
+							const std::string &str = ext_mode.Get<std::string>();
+							if (str.compare("curves") == 0) {
+								has_curves = true;
+							}
+						}
+					}
+				}
 
-        if (!has_curves) {
-          continue;
-        }
+				if (!has_curves) {
+					continue;
+				}
 
-        // Construct curves buffer
-        const tinygltf::Accessor &vtx_accessor =
-            scene.accessors[primitive.attributes.find("POSITION")->second];
-        const tinygltf::Accessor &nverts_accessor =
-            scene.accessors[primitive.attributes.find("NVERTS")->second];
-        const tinygltf::BufferView &vtx_bufferView =
-            scene.bufferViews[vtx_accessor.bufferView];
-        const tinygltf::BufferView &nverts_bufferView =
-            scene.bufferViews[nverts_accessor.bufferView];
-        const tinygltf::Buffer &vtx_buffer =
-            scene.buffers[vtx_bufferView.buffer];
-        const tinygltf::Buffer &nverts_buffer =
-            scene.buffers[nverts_bufferView.buffer];
+				// Construct curves buffer
+				const tinygltf::Accessor &vtx_accessor =
+					scene.accessors[primitive.attributes.find("POSITION")->second];
+				const tinygltf::Accessor &nverts_accessor =
+					scene.accessors[primitive.attributes.find("NVERTS")->second];
+				const tinygltf::BufferView &vtx_bufferView =
+					scene.bufferViews[vtx_accessor.bufferView];
+				const tinygltf::BufferView &nverts_bufferView =
+					scene.bufferViews[nverts_accessor.bufferView];
+				const tinygltf::Buffer &vtx_buffer =
+					scene.buffers[vtx_bufferView.buffer];
+				const tinygltf::Buffer &nverts_buffer =
+					scene.buffers[nverts_bufferView.buffer];
 
-        // std::cout << "vtx_bufferView = " << vtx_accessor.bufferView <<
-        // std::endl;
-        // std::cout << "nverts_bufferView = " << nverts_accessor.bufferView <<
-        // std::endl;
-        // std::cout << "vtx_buffer.size = " << vtx_buffer.data.size() <<
-        // std::endl;
-        // std::cout << "nverts_buffer.size = " << nverts_buffer.data.size() <<
-        // std::endl;
+				// std::cout << "vtx_bufferView = " << vtx_accessor.bufferView <<
+				// std::endl;
+				// std::cout << "nverts_bufferView = " << nverts_accessor.bufferView <<
+				// std::endl;
+				// std::cout << "vtx_buffer.size = " << vtx_buffer.data.size() <<
+				// std::endl;
+				// std::cout << "nverts_buffer.size = " << nverts_buffer.data.size() <<
+				// std::endl;
 
-        const int *nverts =
-            reinterpret_cast<const int *>(nverts_buffer.data.data());
-        const float *vtx =
-            reinterpret_cast<const float *>(vtx_buffer.data.data());
+				const int *nverts =
+					reinterpret_cast<const int *>(nverts_buffer.data.data());
+				const float *vtx =
+					reinterpret_cast<const float *>(vtx_buffer.data.data());
 
-        // Convert to GL_LINES data.
-        std::vector<float> line_pts;
-        size_t vtx_offset = 0;
-        for (int k = 0; k < static_cast<int>(nverts_accessor.count); k++) {
-          for (int n = 0; n < nverts[k] - 1; n++) {
+				// Convert to GL_LINES data.
+				std::vector<float> line_pts;
+				size_t vtx_offset = 0;
+				for (int k = 0; k < static_cast<int>(nverts_accessor.count); k++) {
+					for (int n = 0; n < nverts[k] - 1; n++) {
 
-            line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 0]);
-            line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 1]);
-            line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 2]);
+						line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 0]);
+						line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 1]);
+						line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 2]);
 
-            line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n + 1) + 0]);
-            line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n + 1) + 1]);
-            line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n + 1) + 2]);
+						line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n + 1) + 0]);
+						line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n + 1) + 1]);
+						line_pts.push_back(vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n + 1) + 2]);
 
-            // std::cout << "p0 " << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 0] << ", "
-            //                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 1] << ", "
-            //                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 2] << std::endl;
+						// std::cout << "p0 " << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 0] << ", "
+						//                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 1] << ", "
+						//                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n) + 2] << std::endl;
 
-            // std::cout << "p1 " << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n+1) + 0] << ", "
-            //                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n+1) + 1] << ", "
-            //                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n+1) + 2] << std::endl;
-          }
+						// std::cout << "p1 " << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n+1) + 0] << ", "
+						//                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n+1) + 1] << ", "
+						//                  << vtx[3 * (vtx_offset + n+1) + 2] << std::endl;
+					}
 
-          vtx_offset += nverts[k];
-        }
+					vtx_offset += nverts[k];
+				}
 
-        GLCurvesState state;
-        glGenBuffers(1, &state.vb);
-        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, state.vb);
-        glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, line_pts.size() * sizeof(float),
-                     line_pts.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);
-        glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
+				GLCurvesState state;
+				glGenBuffers(1, &state.vb);
+				glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, state.vb);
+				glBufferData(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, line_pts.size() * sizeof(float),
+						line_pts.data(), GL_STATIC_DRAW);
+				glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, 0);
 
-        state.count = line_pts.size() / 3;
-        gCurvesMesh[mesh.name] = state;
+				state.count = line_pts.size() / 3;
+				gCurvesMesh[mesh.name] = state;
 
-        // Material
-        tinygltf::Material &mat = scene.materials[primitive.material];
-        // printf("material.name = %s\n", mat.name.c_str());
-        if (mat.values.find("diffuse") != mat.values.end()) {
-          std::string diffuseTexName = mat.values["diffuse"].string_value;
-          if (scene.textures.find(diffuseTexName) != scene.textures.end()) {
-            tinygltf::Texture &tex = scene.textures[diffuseTexName];
-            if (scene.images.find(tex.source) != scene.images.end()) {
-              tinygltf::Image &image = scene.images[tex.source];
-              GLuint texId;
-              glGenTextures(1, &texId);
-              glBindTexture(tex.target, texId);
-              glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
-              glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-              glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+				// Material
+				tinygltf::Material &mat = scene.materials[primitive.material];
+				// printf("material.name = %s\n", mat.name.c_str());
+				if (mat.values.find("diffuse") != mat.values.end()) {
+					std::string diffuseTexName = mat.values["diffuse"].string_value;
+					if (scene.textures.find(diffuseTexName) != scene.textures.end()) {
+						tinygltf::Texture &tex = scene.textures[diffuseTexName];
+						if (scene.images.find(tex.source) != scene.images.end()) {
+							tinygltf::Image &image = scene.images[tex.source];
+							GLuint texId;
+							glGenTextures(1, &texId);
+							glBindTexture(tex.target, texId);
+							glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1);
+							glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
+							glTexParameterf(tex.target, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
 
-              // Ignore Texture.fomat.
-              GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
-              if (image.component == 3) {
-                format = GL_RGB;
-              }
-              glTexImage2D(tex.target, 0, tex.internalFormat, image.width,
-                           image.height, 0, format, tex.type,
-                           &image.image.at(0));
+							// Ignore Texture.fomat.
+							GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
+							if (image.component == 3) {
+								format = GL_RGB;
+							}
+							glTexImage2D(tex.target, 0, tex.internalFormat, image.width,
+									image.height, 0, format, tex.type,
+									&image.image.at(0));
 
-              CheckErrors("texImage2D");
-              glBindTexture(tex.target, 0);
+							CheckErrors("texImage2D");
+							glBindTexture(tex.target, 0);
 
-              printf("TexId = %d\n", texId);
-              gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = texId;
-            }
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
+							printf("TexId = %d\n", texId);
+							gMeshState[mesh.name].diffuseTex[primId] = texId;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
 
-  glUseProgram(progId);
-  GLint vtloc = glGetAttribLocation(progId, "in_vertex");
-  GLint nrmloc = glGetAttribLocation(progId, "in_normal");
-  GLint uvloc = glGetAttribLocation(progId, "in_texcoord");
+	glUseProgram(progId);
+	GLint vtloc = glGetAttribLocation(progId, "in_vertex");
+	GLint nrmloc = glGetAttribLocation(progId, "in_normal");
+	GLint uvloc = glGetAttribLocation(progId, "in_texcoord");
 
-  GLint diffuseTexLoc = glGetUniformLocation(progId, "diffuseTex");
-  GLint isCurvesLoc = glGetUniformLocation(progId, "uIsCurves");
+	GLint diffuseTexLoc = glGetUniformLocation(progId, "diffuseTex");
+	GLint isCurvesLoc = glGetUniformLocation(progId, "uIsCurves");
 
-  gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"] = vtloc;
-  gGLProgramState.attribs["NORMAL"] = nrmloc;
-  gGLProgramState.attribs["TEXCOORD_0"] = uvloc;
-  gGLProgramState.uniforms["diffuseTex"] = diffuseTexLoc;
-  gGLProgramState.uniforms["uIsCurves"] = isCurvesLoc;
+	gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"] = vtloc;
+	gGLProgramState.attribs["NORMAL"] = nrmloc;
+	gGLProgramState.attribs["TEXCOORD_0"] = uvloc;
+	gGLProgramState.uniforms["diffuseTex"] = diffuseTexLoc;
+	gGLProgramState.uniforms["uIsCurves"] = isCurvesLoc;
 };
 #endif
 
@@ -546,10 +681,14 @@ static void DrawMesh(tinygltf::Model &model, const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh) {
           (it->first.compare("NORMAL") == 0) ||
           (it->first.compare("TEXCOORD_0") == 0)) {
         if (gGLProgramState.attribs[it->first] >= 0) {
+          // Compute byteStride from Accessor + BufferView combination.
+          int byteStride =
+              accessor.ByteStride(model.bufferViews[accessor.bufferView]);
+          assert(byteStride != -1);
           glVertexAttribPointer(gGLProgramState.attribs[it->first], size,
-                                accessor.componentType, accessor.normalized ? GL_TRUE : GL_FALSE,
-                                model.bufferViews[accessor.bufferView].byteStride,
-                                BUFFER_OFFSET(accessor.byteOffset));
+                                accessor.componentType,
+                                accessor.normalized ? GL_TRUE : GL_FALSE,
+                                byteStride, BUFFER_OFFSET(accessor.byteOffset));
           CheckErrors("vertex attrib pointer");
           glEnableVertexAttribArray(gGLProgramState.attribs[it->first]);
           CheckErrors("enable vertex attrib array");
@@ -603,34 +742,58 @@ static void DrawMesh(tinygltf::Model &model, const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh) {
 
 #if 0  // TODO(syoyo): Implement
 static void DrawCurves(tinygltf::Scene &scene, const tinygltf::Mesh &mesh) {
-  (void)scene;
+	(void)scene;
 
-  if (gCurvesMesh.find(mesh.name) == gCurvesMesh.end()) {
+	if (gCurvesMesh.find(mesh.name) == gCurvesMesh.end()) {
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (gGLProgramState.uniforms["isCurvesLoc"] >= 0) {
+		glUniform1i(gGLProgramState.uniforms["isCurvesLoc"], 1);
+	}
+
+	GLCurvesState &state = gCurvesMesh[mesh.name];
+
+	if (gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"] >= 0) {
+		glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, state.vb);
+		glVertexAttribPointer(gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"], 3, GL_FLOAT,
+				GL_FALSE, /* stride */ 0, BUFFER_OFFSET(0));
+		CheckErrors("curve: vertex attrib pointer");
+		glEnableVertexAttribArray(gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"]);
+		CheckErrors("curve: enable vertex attrib array");
+	}
+
+	glDrawArrays(GL_LINES, 0, state.count);
+
+	if (gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"] >= 0) {
+		glDisableVertexAttribArray(gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"]);
+	}
+}
+#endif
+
+static void QuatToAngleAxis(const std::vector<double> quaternion,
+			    double &outAngleDegrees,
+			    double *axis) {
+  double qx = quaternion[0];
+  double qy = quaternion[1];
+  double qz = quaternion[2];
+  double qw = quaternion[3];
+  
+  double angleRadians = 2 * acos(qw);
+  if (angleRadians == 0.0) {
+    outAngleDegrees = 0.0;
+    axis[0] = 0.0;
+    axis[1] = 0.0;
+    axis[2] = 1.0;
     return;
   }
 
-  if (gGLProgramState.uniforms["isCurvesLoc"] >= 0) {
-    glUniform1i(gGLProgramState.uniforms["isCurvesLoc"], 1);
-  }
-
-  GLCurvesState &state = gCurvesMesh[mesh.name];
-
-  if (gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"] >= 0) {
-    glBindBuffer(GL_ARRAY_BUFFER, state.vb);
-    glVertexAttribPointer(gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"], 3, GL_FLOAT,
-                          GL_FALSE, /* stride */ 0, BUFFER_OFFSET(0));
-    CheckErrors("curve: vertex attrib pointer");
-    glEnableVertexAttribArray(gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"]);
-    CheckErrors("curve: enable vertex attrib array");
-  }
-
-  glDrawArrays(GL_LINES, 0, state.count);
-
-  if (gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"] >= 0) {
-    glDisableVertexAttribArray(gGLProgramState.attribs["POSITION"]);
-  }
+  double denom = sqrt(1-qw*qw);
+  outAngleDegrees = angleRadians * 180.0 / M_PI;
+  axis[0] = qx / denom;
+  axis[1] = qy / denom;
+  axis[2] = qz / denom;
 }
-#endif
 
 // Hierarchically draw nodes
 static void DrawNode(tinygltf::Model &model, const tinygltf::Node &node) {
@@ -642,18 +805,22 @@ static void DrawNode(tinygltf::Model &model, const tinygltf::Node &node) {
     glMultMatrixd(node.matrix.data());
   } else {
     // Assume Trans x Rotate x Scale order
-    if (node.scale.size() == 3) {
-      glScaled(node.scale[0], node.scale[1], node.scale[2]);
-    }
-
-    if (node.rotation.size() == 4) {
-      glRotated(node.rotation[0], node.rotation[1], node.rotation[2],
-                node.rotation[3]);
-    }
-
     if (node.translation.size() == 3) {
       glTranslated(node.translation[0], node.translation[1],
                    node.translation[2]);
+    }    
+
+    if (node.rotation.size() == 4) {
+      double angleDegrees;
+      double axis[3];
+
+      QuatToAngleAxis(node.rotation, angleDegrees, axis);
+      
+      glRotated(angleDegrees, axis[0], axis[1], axis[2]);
+    }
+
+    if (node.scale.size() == 3) {
+      glScaled(node.scale[0], node.scale[1], node.scale[2]);
     }
   }
 
@@ -663,10 +830,14 @@ static void DrawNode(tinygltf::Model &model, const tinygltf::Node &node) {
   // std::cout << it->first << std::endl;
   // FIXME(syoyo): Refactor.
   // DrawCurves(scene, it->second);
-  DrawMesh(model, model.meshes[node.mesh]);
+  if (node.mesh > -1) {
+    assert(node.mesh < model.meshes.size());
+    DrawMesh(model, model.meshes[node.mesh]);
+  }
 
   // Draw child nodes.
   for (size_t i = 0; i < node.children.size(); i++) {
+    assert(node.children[i] < model.nodes.size());
     DrawNode(model, model.nodes[node.children[i]]);
   }
 
@@ -675,18 +846,19 @@ static void DrawNode(tinygltf::Model &model, const tinygltf::Node &node) {
 
 static void DrawModel(tinygltf::Model &model) {
 #if 0
-  std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator it(scene.meshes.begin());
-  std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator itEnd(scene.meshes.end());
+	std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator it(scene.meshes.begin());
+	std::map<std::string, tinygltf::Mesh>::const_iterator itEnd(scene.meshes.end());
 
-  for (; it != itEnd; it++) {
-    DrawMesh(scene, it->second);
-    DrawCurves(scene, it->second);
-  }
+	for (; it != itEnd; it++) {
+		DrawMesh(scene, it->second);
+		DrawCurves(scene, it->second);
+	}
 #else
-
-  // TODO(syoyo): Support non-default scenes.
-  assert(model.defaultScene >= 0);
-  const tinygltf::Scene &scene = model.scenes[model.defaultScene];
+  // If the glTF asset has at least one scene, and doesn't define a default one
+  // just show the first one we can find
+  assert(model.scenes.size() > 0);
+  int scene_to_display = model.defaultScene > -1 ? model.defaultScene : 0;
+  const tinygltf::Scene &scene = model.scenes[scene_to_display];
   for (size_t i = 0; i < scene.nodes.size(); i++) {
     DrawNode(model, model.nodes[scene.nodes[i]]);
   }
@@ -717,8 +889,8 @@ static void PrintNodes(const tinygltf::Scene &scene) {
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   if (argc < 2) {
-    std::cout << "glview input.gltf <scale>\n" << std::endl;
-    return 0;
+    std::cout << "glview input.gltf <scale>" << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "defaulting to example cube model" << std::endl;
   }
 
   float scale = 1.0f;
@@ -729,16 +901,31 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   tinygltf::Model model;
   tinygltf::TinyGLTF loader;
   std::string err;
-  std::string input_filename(argv[1]);
+  std::string warn;
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+  std::string input_filename(argv[1] ? argv[1]
+                                     : "../../../models/Cube/Cube.gltf");
+#endif
+#else
+  std::string input_filename(argv[1] ? argv[1] : "../../models/Cube/Cube.gltf");
+#endif
+
   std::string ext = GetFilePathExtension(input_filename);
 
   bool ret = false;
   if (ext.compare("glb") == 0) {
     // assume binary glTF.
-    ret = loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, input_filename.c_str());
+    ret =
+        loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, input_filename.c_str());
   } else {
     // assume ascii glTF.
-    ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, input_filename.c_str());
+    ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, input_filename.c_str());
+  }
+
+  if (!warn.empty()) {
+    printf("Warn: %s\n", warn.c_str());
   }
 
   if (!err.empty()) {
@@ -752,17 +939,19 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   Init();
 
   // DBG
-  PrintNodes(model.scenes[model.defaultScene]);
+  PrintNodes(model.scenes[model.defaultScene > -1 ? model.defaultScene : 0]);
 
   if (!glfwInit()) {
     std::cerr << "Failed to initialize GLFW." << std::endl;
     return -1;
   }
 
-  char title[1024];
-  sprintf(title, "Simple glTF viewer: %s", input_filename.c_str());
+  std::stringstream ss;
+  ss << "Simple glTF viewer: " << input_filename;
 
-  window = glfwCreateWindow(width, height, title, NULL, NULL);
+  std::string title = ss.str();
+
+  window = glfwCreateWindow(width, height, title.c_str(), NULL, NULL);
   if (window == NULL) {
     std::cerr << "Failed to open GLFW window. " << std::endl;
     glfwTerminate();
@@ -788,12 +977,23 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   reshapeFunc(window, width, height);
 
   GLuint vertId = 0, fragId = 0, progId = 0;
-  if (false == LoadShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, vertId, "shader.vert")) {
+
+#ifdef _WIN32
+#ifdef _DEBUG
+  const char *shader_frag_filename = "../shader.frag";
+  const char *shader_vert_filename = "../shader.vert";
+#endif
+#else
+  const char *shader_frag_filename = "shader.frag";
+  const char *shader_vert_filename = "shader.vert";
+#endif
+
+  if (false == LoadShader(GL_VERTEX_SHADER, vertId, shader_vert_filename)) {
     return -1;
   }
   CheckErrors("load vert shader");
 
-  if (false == LoadShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, fragId, "shader.frag")) {
+  if (false == LoadShader(GL_FRAGMENT_SHADER, fragId, shader_frag_filename)) {
     return -1;
   }
   CheckErrors("load frag shader");

examples/glview/glview.sln

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+
+Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00
+# Visual Studio 15
+VisualStudioVersion = 15.0.28010.2050
+MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1
+Project("{8BC9CEB8-8B4A-11D0-8D11-00A0C91BC942}") = "glview", "glview\glview.vcxproj", "{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}"
+EndProject
+Global
+	GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution
+		Debug|x64 = Debug|x64
+		Debug|x86 = Debug|x86
+		Release|x64 = Release|x64
+		Release|x86 = Release|x86
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Debug|x64.ActiveCfg = Debug|x64
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Debug|x64.Build.0 = Debug|x64
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Debug|x86.ActiveCfg = Debug|Win32
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Debug|x86.Build.0 = Debug|Win32
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Release|x64.ActiveCfg = Release|x64
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Release|x64.Build.0 = Release|x64
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Release|x86.ActiveCfg = Release|Win32
+		{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}.Release|x86.Build.0 = Release|Win32
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(SolutionProperties) = preSolution
+		HideSolutionNode = FALSE
+	EndGlobalSection
+	GlobalSection(ExtensibilityGlobals) = postSolution
+		SolutionGuid = {DB7C2F91-06C9-4BD8-95BF-04814E0C62DA}
+	EndGlobalSection
+EndGlobal

examples/glview/glview/glview.vcxproj

@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
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+    <VCProjectVersion>15.0</VCProjectVersion>
+    <ProjectGuid>{D078BB24-377E-497B-8045-03AF2A0547ED}</ProjectGuid>
+    <RootNamespace>glview</RootNamespace>
+    <WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>10.0.17134.0</WindowsTargetPlatformVersion>
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+    <ClCompile>
+      <WarningLevel>Level3</WarningLevel>
+      <Optimization>Disabled</Optimization>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions);_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS</PreprocessorDefinitions>
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+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions);_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS</PreprocessorDefinitions>
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+    <Link>
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>
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+      <AdditionalDependencies>kernel32.lib;user32.lib;gdi32.lib;winspool.lib;comdlg32.lib;advapi32.lib;shell32.lib;ole32.lib;oleaut32.lib;uuid.lib;odbc32.lib;odbccp32.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies);opengl32.lib;glu32.lib</AdditionalDependencies>
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+      <Optimization>MaxSpeed</Optimization>
+      <FunctionLevelLinking>true</FunctionLevelLinking>
+      <IntrinsicFunctions>true</IntrinsicFunctions>
+      <SDLCheck>true</SDLCheck>
+      <ConformanceMode>true</ConformanceMode>
+      <PreprocessorDefinitions>_MBCS;%(PreprocessorDefinitions);_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS</PreprocessorDefinitions>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <Link>
+      <EnableCOMDATFolding>true</EnableCOMDATFolding>
+      <OptimizeReferences>true</OptimizeReferences>
+      <AdditionalDependencies>kernel32.lib;user32.lib;gdi32.lib;winspool.lib;comdlg32.lib;advapi32.lib;shell32.lib;ole32.lib;oleaut32.lib;uuid.lib;odbc32.lib;odbccp32.lib;%(AdditionalDependencies);opengl32.lib;glu32.lib</AdditionalDependencies>
+      <SubSystem>Console</SubSystem>
+    </Link>
+  </ItemDefinitionGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ClCompile Include="..\..\common\trackball.cc" />
+    <ClCompile Include="..\glview.cc" />
+  </ItemGroup>
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+    <None Include="packages.config" />
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+  <ImportGroup Label="ExtensionTargets">
+    <Import Project="..\packages\nupengl.core.redist.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.redist.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\nupengl.core.redist.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.redist.targets')" />
+    <Import Project="..\packages\nupengl.core.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.targets" Condition="Exists('..\packages\nupengl.core.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.targets')" />
+  </ImportGroup>
+  <Target Name="EnsureNuGetPackageBuildImports" BeforeTargets="PrepareForBuild">
+    <PropertyGroup>
+      <ErrorText>This project references NuGet package(s) that are missing on this computer. Use NuGet Package Restore to download them.  For more information, see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=322105. The missing file is {0}.</ErrorText>
+    </PropertyGroup>
+    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\packages\nupengl.core.redist.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.redist.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\packages\nupengl.core.redist.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.redist.targets'))" />
+    <Error Condition="!Exists('..\packages\nupengl.core.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.targets')" Text="$([System.String]::Format('$(ErrorText)', '..\packages\nupengl.core.0.1.0.1\build\native\nupengl.core.targets'))" />
+  </Target>
+</Project>

examples/glview/glview/glview.vcxproj.filters

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <Filter Include="Source Files">
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{4FC737F1-C7A5-4376-A066-2A32D752A2FF}</UniqueIdentifier>
+      <Extensions>cpp;c;cc;cxx;def;odl;idl;hpj;bat;asm;asmx</Extensions>
+    </Filter>
+    <Filter Include="Header Files">
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{93995380-89BD-4b04-88EB-625FBE52EBFB}</UniqueIdentifier>
+      <Extensions>h;hh;hpp;hxx;hm;inl;inc;ipp;xsd</Extensions>
+    </Filter>
+    <Filter Include="Resource Files">
+      <UniqueIdentifier>{67DA6AB6-F800-4c08-8B7A-83BB121AAD01}</UniqueIdentifier>
+      <Extensions>rc;ico;cur;bmp;dlg;rc2;rct;bin;rgs;gif;jpg;jpeg;jpe;resx;tiff;tif;png;wav;mfcribbon-ms</Extensions>
+    </Filter>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ClCompile Include="..\glview.cc">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+    <ClCompile Include="..\..\common\trackball.cc">
+      <Filter>Source Files</Filter>
+    </ClCompile>
+  </ItemGroup>
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <None Include="packages.config" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+</Project>

examples/glview/glview/glview.vcxproj.user

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<Project ToolsVersion="15.0" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
+  <PropertyGroup />
+</Project>

examples/glview/glview/packages.config

@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<packages>
+  <package id="nupengl.core" version="0.1.0.1" targetFramework="native" />
+  <package id="nupengl.core.redist" version="0.1.0.1" targetFramework="native" />
+</packages>

examples/glview/premake5.lua

@@ -7,10 +7,11 @@ solution "glview"
 
       kind "ConsoleApp"
       language "C++"
-      files { "glview.cc", "trackball.cc" }
+	  cppdialect "C++11"
+      files { "glview.cc", "../common/trackball.cc" }
       includedirs { "./" }
       includedirs { "../../" }
-      flags "c++11"
+      includedirs { "../common/" }
 
       configuration { "linux" }
          linkoptions { "`pkg-config --libs glfw3`" }
@@ -34,9 +35,10 @@ solution "glview"
 
       configuration "Debug"
          defines { "DEBUG" }
-         flags { "Symbols", "ExtraWarnings"}
+		 symbols "On"
+		 warnings "Extra"
 
       configuration "Release"
          defines { "NDEBUG" }
-         flags { "Optimize", "ExtraWarnings"}
-
+		 optimize "On"
+		 warnings "Extra"

examples/glview/trackball.cc

@@ -1,292 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * (c) Copyright 1993, 1994, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- * ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
- * any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
- * and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
- * the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
- * or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
- * written prior permission.
- *
- * THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
- * AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
- * GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
- * SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
- * KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
- * LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
- * THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
- * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
- * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
- * POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
- * US Government Users Restricted Rights
- * Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
- * restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
- * (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
- * clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
- * clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
- * Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
- * United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
- * Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
- *
- * OpenGL(TM) is a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- */
-/*
- * Trackball code:
- *
- * Implementation of a virtual trackball.
- * Implemented by Gavin Bell, lots of ideas from Thant Tessman and
- *   the August '88 issue of Siggraph's "Computer Graphics," pp. 121-129.
- *
- * Vector manip code:
- *
- * Original code from:
- * David M. Ciemiewicz, Mark Grossman, Henry Moreton, and Paul Haeberli
- *
- * Much mucking with by:
- * Gavin Bell
- */
-#include <math.h>
-#include "trackball.h"
-
-/*
- * This size should really be based on the distance from the center of
- * rotation to the point on the object underneath the mouse.  That
- * point would then track the mouse as closely as possible.  This is a
- * simple example, though, so that is left as an Exercise for the
- * Programmer.
- */
-#define TRACKBALLSIZE (0.8)
-
-/*
- * Local function prototypes (not defined in trackball.h)
- */
-static float tb_project_to_sphere(float, float, float);
-static void normalize_quat(float[4]);
-
-static void vzero(float *v) {
-  v[0] = 0.0;
-  v[1] = 0.0;
-  v[2] = 0.0;
-}
-
-static void vset(float *v, float x, float y, float z) {
-  v[0] = x;
-  v[1] = y;
-  v[2] = z;
-}
-
-static void vsub(const float *src1, const float *src2, float *dst) {
-  dst[0] = src1[0] - src2[0];
-  dst[1] = src1[1] - src2[1];
-  dst[2] = src1[2] - src2[2];
-}
-
-static void vcopy(const float *v1, float *v2) {
-  register int i;
-  for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
-    v2[i] = v1[i];
-}
-
-static void vcross(const float *v1, const float *v2, float *cross) {
-  float temp[3];
-
-  temp[0] = (v1[1] * v2[2]) - (v1[2] * v2[1]);
-  temp[1] = (v1[2] * v2[0]) - (v1[0] * v2[2]);
-  temp[2] = (v1[0] * v2[1]) - (v1[1] * v2[0]);
-  vcopy(temp, cross);
-}
-
-static float vlength(const float *v) {
-  return sqrt(v[0] * v[0] + v[1] * v[1] + v[2] * v[2]);
-}
-
-static void vscale(float *v, float div) {
-  v[0] *= div;
-  v[1] *= div;
-  v[2] *= div;
-}
-
-static void vnormal(float *v) { vscale(v, 1.0 / vlength(v)); }
-
-static float vdot(const float *v1, const float *v2) {
-  return v1[0] * v2[0] + v1[1] * v2[1] + v1[2] * v2[2];
-}
-
-static void vadd(const float *src1, const float *src2, float *dst) {
-  dst[0] = src1[0] + src2[0];
-  dst[1] = src1[1] + src2[1];
-  dst[2] = src1[2] + src2[2];
-}
-
-/*
- * Ok, simulate a track-ball.  Project the points onto the virtual
- * trackball, then figure out the axis of rotation, which is the cross
- * product of P1 P2 and O P1 (O is the center of the ball, 0,0,0)
- * Note:  This is a deformed trackball-- is a trackball in the center,
- * but is deformed into a hyperbolic sheet of rotation away from the
- * center.  This particular function was chosen after trying out
- * several variations.
- *
- * It is assumed that the arguments to this routine are in the range
- * (-1.0 ... 1.0)
- */
-void trackball(float q[4], float p1x, float p1y, float p2x, float p2y) {
-  float a[3]; /* Axis of rotation */
-  float phi;  /* how much to rotate about axis */
-  float p1[3], p2[3], d[3];
-  float t;
-
-  if (p1x == p2x && p1y == p2y) {
-    /* Zero rotation */
-    vzero(q);
-    q[3] = 1.0;
-    return;
-  }
-
-  /*
-   * First, figure out z-coordinates for projection of P1 and P2 to
-   * deformed sphere
-   */
-  vset(p1, p1x, p1y, tb_project_to_sphere(TRACKBALLSIZE, p1x, p1y));
-  vset(p2, p2x, p2y, tb_project_to_sphere(TRACKBALLSIZE, p2x, p2y));
-
-  /*
-   *  Now, we want the cross product of P1 and P2
-   */
-  vcross(p2, p1, a);
-
-  /*
-   *  Figure out how much to rotate around that axis.
-   */
-  vsub(p1, p2, d);
-  t = vlength(d) / (2.0 * TRACKBALLSIZE);
-
-  /*
-   * Avoid problems with out-of-control values...
-   */
-  if (t > 1.0)
-    t = 1.0;
-  if (t < -1.0)
-    t = -1.0;
-  phi = 2.0 * asin(t);
-
-  axis_to_quat(a, phi, q);
-}
-
-/*
- *  Given an axis and angle, compute quaternion.
- */
-void axis_to_quat(float a[3], float phi, float q[4]) {
-  vnormal(a);
-  vcopy(a, q);
-  vscale(q, sin(phi / 2.0));
-  q[3] = cos(phi / 2.0);
-}
-
-/*
- * Project an x,y pair onto a sphere of radius r OR a hyperbolic sheet
- * if we are away from the center of the sphere.
- */
-static float tb_project_to_sphere(float r, float x, float y) {
-  float d, t, z;
-
-  d = sqrt(x * x + y * y);
-  if (d < r * 0.70710678118654752440) { /* Inside sphere */
-    z = sqrt(r * r - d * d);
-  } else { /* On hyperbola */
-    t = r / 1.41421356237309504880;
-    z = t * t / d;
-  }
-  return z;
-}
-
-/*
- * Given two rotations, e1 and e2, expressed as quaternion rotations,
- * figure out the equivalent single rotation and stuff it into dest.
- *
- * This routine also normalizes the result every RENORMCOUNT times it is
- * called, to keep error from creeping in.
- *
- * NOTE: This routine is written so that q1 or q2 may be the same
- * as dest (or each other).
- */
-
-#define RENORMCOUNT 97
-
-void add_quats(float q1[4], float q2[4], float dest[4]) {
-  static int count = 0;
-  float t1[4], t2[4], t3[4];
-  float tf[4];
-
-  vcopy(q1, t1);
-  vscale(t1, q2[3]);
-
-  vcopy(q2, t2);
-  vscale(t2, q1[3]);
-
-  vcross(q2, q1, t3);
-  vadd(t1, t2, tf);
-  vadd(t3, tf, tf);
-  tf[3] = q1[3] * q2[3] - vdot(q1, q2);
-
-  dest[0] = tf[0];
-  dest[1] = tf[1];
-  dest[2] = tf[2];
-  dest[3] = tf[3];
-
-  if (++count > RENORMCOUNT) {
-    count = 0;
-    normalize_quat(dest);
-  }
-}
-
-/*
- * Quaternions always obey:  a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = 1.0
- * If they don't add up to 1.0, dividing by their magnitued will
- * renormalize them.
- *
- * Note: See the following for more information on quaternions:
- *
- * - Shoemake, K., Animating rotation with quaternion curves, Computer
- *   Graphics 19, No 3 (Proc. SIGGRAPH'85), 245-254, 1985.
- * - Pletinckx, D., Quaternion calculus as a basic tool in computer
- *   graphics, The Visual Computer 5, 2-13, 1989.
- */
-static void normalize_quat(float q[4]) {
-  int i;
-  float mag;
-
-  mag = (q[0] * q[0] + q[1] * q[1] + q[2] * q[2] + q[3] * q[3]);
-  for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
-    q[i] /= mag;
-}
-
-/*
- * Build a rotation matrix, given a quaternion rotation.
- *
- */
-void build_rotmatrix(float m[4][4], const float q[4]) {
-  m[0][0] = 1.0 - 2.0 * (q[1] * q[1] + q[2] * q[2]);
-  m[0][1] = 2.0 * (q[0] * q[1] - q[2] * q[3]);
-  m[0][2] = 2.0 * (q[2] * q[0] + q[1] * q[3]);
-  m[0][3] = 0.0;
-
-  m[1][0] = 2.0 * (q[0] * q[1] + q[2] * q[3]);
-  m[1][1] = 1.0 - 2.0 * (q[2] * q[2] + q[0] * q[0]);
-  m[1][2] = 2.0 * (q[1] * q[2] - q[0] * q[3]);
-  m[1][3] = 0.0;
-
-  m[2][0] = 2.0 * (q[2] * q[0] - q[1] * q[3]);
-  m[2][1] = 2.0 * (q[1] * q[2] + q[0] * q[3]);
-  m[2][2] = 1.0 - 2.0 * (q[1] * q[1] + q[0] * q[0]);
-  m[2][3] = 0.0;
-
-  m[3][0] = 0.0;
-  m[3][1] = 0.0;
-  m[3][2] = 0.0;
-  m[3][3] = 1.0;
-}

examples/glview/trackball.h

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * (c) Copyright 1993, 1994, Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- * ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
- * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for
- * any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
- * copyright notice appear in all copies and that both the copyright notice
- * and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and that
- * the name of Silicon Graphics, Inc. not be used in advertising
- * or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
- * written prior permission.
- *
- * THE MATERIAL EMBODIED ON THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED TO YOU "AS-IS"
- * AND WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR OTHERWISE,
- * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  IN NO EVENT SHALL SILICON
- * GRAPHICS, INC.  BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANYONE ELSE FOR ANY DIRECT,
- * SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY
- * KIND, OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION,
- * LOSS OF PROFIT, LOSS OF USE, SAVINGS OR REVENUE, OR THE CLAIMS OF
- * THIRD PARTIES, WHETHER OR NOT SILICON GRAPHICS, INC.  HAS BEEN
- * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH LOSS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
- * ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
- * POSSESSION, USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
- *
- * US Government Users Restricted Rights
- * Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is subject to
- * restrictions set forth in FAR 52.227.19(c)(2) or subparagraph
- * (c)(1)(ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer Software
- * clause at DFARS 252.227-7013 and/or in similar or successor
- * clauses in the FAR or the DOD or NASA FAR Supplement.
- * Unpublished-- rights reserved under the copyright laws of the
- * United States.  Contractor/manufacturer is Silicon Graphics,
- * Inc., 2011 N.  Shoreline Blvd., Mountain View, CA 94039-7311.
- *
- * OpenGL(TM) is a trademark of Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- */
-/*
- * trackball.h
- * A virtual trackball implementation
- * Written by Gavin Bell for Silicon Graphics, November 1988.
- */
-
-/*
- * Pass the x and y coordinates of the last and current positions of
- * the mouse, scaled so they are from (-1.0 ... 1.0).
- *
- * The resulting rotation is returned as a quaternion rotation in the
- * first paramater.
- */
-void trackball(float q[4], float p1x, float p1y, float p2x, float p2y);
-
-void negate_quat(float *q, float *qn);
-
-/*
- * Given two quaternions, add them together to get a third quaternion.
- * Adding quaternions to get a compound rotation is analagous to adding
- * translations to get a compound translation.  When incrementally
- * adding rotations, the first argument here should be the new
- * rotation, the second and third the total rotation (which will be
- * over-written with the resulting new total rotation).
- */
-void add_quats(float *q1, float *q2, float *dest);
-
-/*
- * A useful function, builds a rotation matrix in Matrix based on
- * given quaternion.
- */
-void build_rotmatrix(float m[4][4], const float q[4]);
-
-/*
- * This function computes a quaternion based on an axis (defined by
- * the given vector) and an angle about which to rotate.  The angle is
- * expressed in radians.  The result is put into the third argument.
- */
-void axis_to_quat(float a[3], float phi, float q[4]);

examples/raytrace/README.md

@@ -1,28 +1,128 @@
-# Raytrace example
+# NanoSG
 
-Simple raytracing example with OpenGL preview
+Simple, minimal and header-only scene graph library for NanoRT.
 
+NanoSG itself shoud be compiled with C++-03 compiler, but demo code uses C++11 features.
+
+![screenshot of the demo program](images/nanosg-demo.png)
+
+![Animation showing node manipulation](https://media.giphy.com/media/l3JDO29fMFndyObHW/giphy.gif)
 
 ## Build
 
 ### Linux or macOS
 
-```
-$ premake5 gmake
-$ make
+```bash
+premake5 gmake
+make
 ```
 
 ### Windows
 
-```
-$ premake5 vs2015
+```bash
+premake5 vs2015
 ```
 
+## Data structure
 
-## Third party libraries and its icenses.
+### Node
+
+Node represents scene graph node. Tansformation node or Mesh(shape) node.
+Node is interpreted as transformation node when passing `nullptr` to Node class constructure.
+
+Node can contain multiple children.
+
+### Scene
+
+Scene contains root nodes and provides the method to find an intersection of nodes.
+
+## User defined data structure
+
+Following are required in user application.
+
+### Mesh class
+
+Current example code assumes mesh is all composed of triangle meshes.
+
+Following method must be implemented for `Scene::Traversal`.
+
+```cpp
+///
+/// Get the geometric normal and the shading normal at `face_idx' th face.
+///
+template<typename T>
+void GetNormal(T Ng[3], T Ns[3], const unsigned int face_idx, const T u, const T v) const;
+```
+
+### Intersection class
+
+Represents intersection(hit) information.
+
+### Transform
+
+Transformation is done in the following procedure.
+
+`M' = parent_xform x local_xform x local_pivot`
+
+## Memory management
+
+`Scene` and `Node` does not create a copy of asset data(e.g. vertices, indices). Thus user must care about memory management of scene assets in user side.
+
+## API
+
+API is still subject to change.
+
+### Node
+
+```cpp
+void Node::SetName(const std::string &name);
+```
+
+Set (unique) name for the node.
+
+```cpp
+void Node::AddChild(const type &child);
+```
+
+Add node as child node.
+
+```cpp
+void Node::SetLocalXform(const T xform[4][4]) {
+```
+
+Set local transformation matrix. Default is identity matrix.
+
+### Scene
+
+```cpp
+bool Scene::AddNode(const Node<T, M> &node);
+```
+
+Add a node to the scene.
+
+```cpp
+bool Scene::Commit() {
+```
+
+Commit the scene. After adding nodes to the scene or changed transformation matrix, call this `Commit` before tracing rays.
+`Commit` triggers BVH build in each nodes and updates node's transformation matrix.
+
+```cpp
+template<class H>
+bool Scene::Traverse(nanort::Ray<T> &ray, H *isect, const bool cull_back_face = false) const;
+```
+
+Trace ray into the scene and find an intersection.
+Returns `true` when there is an intersection and hit information is stored in `isect`.
+
+## TODO
+
+* [ ] Compute pivot point of each node(mesh).
+
+## Third party libraries and its icenses
 
 * picojson : BSD license.
-* bt3gui : zlib license. 
+* bt3gui : zlib license.
 * glew : BSD/MIT license.
 * tinyobjloader : MIT license.
 * glm : The Happy Bunny License (Modified MIT License). Copyright (c) 2005 - 2017 G-Truc Creation

examples/raytrace/config.json

@@ -1,9 +1,23 @@
-{ "gltf_filename" : "../../models/Cube/Cube.gltf",
-  "scene_scale" : 1.0,
-  "width" : 512,
-  "height" : 512,
-  "eye" : [0, 2.5, 15],
-  "up" : [0, 1, 0],
-  "look_at" : [0, 0, 0],
-  "dummy" : 0
+{
+  "commented_out_obj_filename": "cornellbox_suzanne.obj",
+  "gltf_filename": "../../models/Cube/Cube.gltf",
+  "scene_scale": 1.0,
+  "width": 512,
+  "height": 512,
+  "eye": [
+    0,
+    2.5,
+    15
+  ],
+  "up": [
+    0,
+    1,
+    0
+  ],
+  "look_at": [
+    0,
+    0,
+    0
+  ],
+  "dummy": 0
 }

examples/raytrace/gltf-loader.cc

@@ -1,13 +1,12 @@
 #include "gltf-loader.h"
 
 #include <iostream>
-
+#include <memory>  // c++11
 #define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
-#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
-#include "tiny_gltf.h"
+#define TINYGLTF_NO_STB_IMAGE_WRITE
+#include <tiny_gltf.h>
 
 namespace example {
-
 static std::string GetFilePathExtension(const std::string &FileName) {
   if (FileName.find_last_of(".") != std::string::npos)
     return FileName.substr(FileName.find_last_of(".") + 1);
@@ -17,24 +16,30 @@ static std::string GetFilePathExtension(const std::string &FileName) {
 ///
 /// Loads glTF 2.0 mesh
 ///
-bool LoadGLTF(const std::string &filename, float scale, std::vector<Mesh<float> > *meshes, std::vector<Material> *materials, std::vector<Texture> *textures) 
-{
-
+bool LoadGLTF(const std::string &filename, float scale,
+              std::vector<Mesh<float> > *meshes,
+              std::vector<Material> *materials,
+              std::vector<Texture> *textures) {
   // TODO(syoyo): Texture
   // TODO(syoyo): Material
 
   tinygltf::Model model;
   tinygltf::TinyGLTF loader;
   std::string err;
-  std::string ext = GetFilePathExtension(filename);
+  std::string warn;
+  const std::string ext = GetFilePathExtension(filename);
 
   bool ret = false;
   if (ext.compare("glb") == 0) {
     // assume binary glTF.
-    ret = loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, filename.c_str());
+    ret = loader.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, filename.c_str());
   } else {
     // assume ascii glTF.
-    ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, filename.c_str());
+    ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, filename.c_str());
+  }
+
+  if (!warn.empty()) {
+    std::cout << "glTF parse warning: " << warn << std::endl;
   }
 
   if (!err.empty()) {
@@ -45,7 +50,448 @@ bool LoadGLTF(const std::string &filename, float scale, std::vector<Mesh<float>
     return false;
   }
 
-  return false;
-}
+  std::cout << "loaded glTF file has:\n"
+            << model.accessors.size() << " accessors\n"
+            << model.animations.size() << " animations\n"
+            << model.buffers.size() << " buffers\n"
+            << model.bufferViews.size() << " bufferViews\n"
+            << model.materials.size() << " materials\n"
+            << model.meshes.size() << " meshes\n"
+            << model.nodes.size() << " nodes\n"
+            << model.textures.size() << " textures\n"
+            << model.images.size() << " images\n"
+            << model.skins.size() << " skins\n"
+            << model.samplers.size() << " samplers\n"
+            << model.cameras.size() << " cameras\n"
+            << model.scenes.size() << " scenes\n"
+            << model.lights.size() << " lights\n";
 
-} // namespace example
+  // Iterate through all the meshes in the glTF file
+  for (const auto &gltfMesh : model.meshes) {
+    std::cout << "Current mesh has " << gltfMesh.primitives.size()
+              << " primitives:\n";
+
+    // Create a mesh object
+    Mesh<float> loadedMesh(sizeof(float) * 3);
+
+    // To store the min and max of the buffer (as 3D vector of floats)
+    v3f pMin = {}, pMax = {};
+
+    // Store the name of the glTF mesh (if defined)
+    loadedMesh.name = gltfMesh.name;
+
+    // For each primitive
+    for (const auto &meshPrimitive : gltfMesh.primitives) {
+      // Boolean used to check if we have converted the vertex buffer format
+      bool convertedToTriangleList = false;
+      // This permit to get a type agnostic way of reading the index buffer
+      std::unique_ptr<intArrayBase> indicesArrayPtr = nullptr;
+      {
+        const auto &indicesAccessor = model.accessors[meshPrimitive.indices];
+        const auto &bufferView = model.bufferViews[indicesAccessor.bufferView];
+        const auto &buffer = model.buffers[bufferView.buffer];
+        const auto dataAddress = buffer.data.data() + bufferView.byteOffset +
+                                 indicesAccessor.byteOffset;
+        const auto byteStride = indicesAccessor.ByteStride(bufferView);
+        const auto count = indicesAccessor.count;
+
+        // Allocate the index array in the pointer-to-base declared in the
+        // parent scope
+        switch (indicesAccessor.componentType) {
+          case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_BYTE:
+            indicesArrayPtr =
+                std::unique_ptr<intArray<char> >(new intArray<char>(
+                    arrayAdapter<char>(dataAddress, count, byteStride)));
+            break;
+
+          case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_BYTE:
+            indicesArrayPtr = std::unique_ptr<intArray<unsigned char> >(
+                new intArray<unsigned char>(arrayAdapter<unsigned char>(
+                    dataAddress, count, byteStride)));
+            break;
+
+          case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_SHORT:
+            indicesArrayPtr =
+                std::unique_ptr<intArray<short> >(new intArray<short>(
+                    arrayAdapter<short>(dataAddress, count, byteStride)));
+            break;
+
+          case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_SHORT:
+            indicesArrayPtr = std::unique_ptr<intArray<unsigned short> >(
+                new intArray<unsigned short>(arrayAdapter<unsigned short>(
+                    dataAddress, count, byteStride)));
+            break;
+
+          case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_INT:
+            indicesArrayPtr = std::unique_ptr<intArray<int> >(new intArray<int>(
+                arrayAdapter<int>(dataAddress, count, byteStride)));
+            break;
+
+          case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_UNSIGNED_INT:
+            indicesArrayPtr = std::unique_ptr<intArray<unsigned int> >(
+                new intArray<unsigned int>(arrayAdapter<unsigned int>(
+                    dataAddress, count, byteStride)));
+            break;
+          default:
+            break;
+        }
+      }
+      const auto &indices = *indicesArrayPtr;
+
+      if (indicesArrayPtr) {
+        std::cout << "indices: ";
+        for (size_t i(0); i < indicesArrayPtr->size(); ++i) {
+          std::cout << indices[i] << " ";
+          loadedMesh.faces.push_back(indices[i]);
+        }
+        std::cout << '\n';
+      }
+
+      switch (meshPrimitive.mode) {
+        // We re-arrange the indices so that it describe a simple list of
+        // triangles
+        case TINYGLTF_MODE_TRIANGLE_FAN:
+          if (!convertedToTriangleList) {
+            std::cout << "TRIANGLE_FAN\n";
+            // This only has to be done once per primitive
+            convertedToTriangleList = true;
+
+            // We steal the guts of the vector
+            auto triangleFan = std::move(loadedMesh.faces);
+            loadedMesh.faces.clear();
+
+            // Push back the indices that describe just one triangle one by one
+            for (size_t i{2}; i < triangleFan.size(); ++i) {
+              loadedMesh.faces.push_back(triangleFan[0]);
+              loadedMesh.faces.push_back(triangleFan[i - 1]);
+              loadedMesh.faces.push_back(triangleFan[i]);
+            }
+          }
+        case TINYGLTF_MODE_TRIANGLE_STRIP:
+          if (!convertedToTriangleList) {
+            std::cout << "TRIANGLE_STRIP\n";
+            // This only has to be done once per primitive
+            convertedToTriangleList = true;
+
+            auto triangleStrip = std::move(loadedMesh.faces);
+            loadedMesh.faces.clear();
+
+            for (size_t i{2}; i < triangleStrip.size(); ++i) {
+              loadedMesh.faces.push_back(triangleStrip[i - 2]);
+              loadedMesh.faces.push_back(triangleStrip[i - 1]);
+              loadedMesh.faces.push_back(triangleStrip[i]);
+            }
+          }
+        case TINYGLTF_MODE_TRIANGLES:  // this is the simpliest case to handle
+
+        {
+          std::cout << "TRIANGLES\n";
+
+          for (const auto &attribute : meshPrimitive.attributes) {
+            const auto attribAccessor = model.accessors[attribute.second];
+            const auto &bufferView =
+                model.bufferViews[attribAccessor.bufferView];
+            const auto &buffer = model.buffers[bufferView.buffer];
+            const auto dataPtr = buffer.data.data() + bufferView.byteOffset +
+                                 attribAccessor.byteOffset;
+            const auto byte_stride = attribAccessor.ByteStride(bufferView);
+            const auto count = attribAccessor.count;
+
+            std::cout << "current attribute has count " << count
+                      << " and stride " << byte_stride << " bytes\n";
+
+            std::cout << "attribute string is : " << attribute.first << '\n';
+            if (attribute.first == "POSITION") {
+              std::cout << "found position attribute\n";
+
+              // get the position min/max for computing the boundingbox
+              pMin.x = attribAccessor.minValues[0];
+              pMin.y = attribAccessor.minValues[1];
+              pMin.z = attribAccessor.minValues[2];
+              pMax.x = attribAccessor.maxValues[0];
+              pMax.y = attribAccessor.maxValues[1];
+              pMax.z = attribAccessor.maxValues[2];
+
+              switch (attribAccessor.type) {
+                case TINYGLTF_TYPE_VEC3: {
+                  switch (attribAccessor.componentType) {
+                    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_FLOAT:
+                      std::cout << "Type is FLOAT\n";
+                      // 3D vector of float
+                      v3fArray positions(
+                          arrayAdapter<v3f>(dataPtr, count, byte_stride));
+
+                      std::cout << "positions's size : " << positions.size()
+                                << '\n';
+
+                      for (size_t i{0}; i < positions.size(); ++i) {
+                        const auto v = positions[i];
+                        std::cout << "positions[" << i << "]: (" << v.x << ", "
+                                  << v.y << ", " << v.z << ")\n";
+
+                        loadedMesh.vertices.push_back(v.x * scale);
+                        loadedMesh.vertices.push_back(v.y * scale);
+                        loadedMesh.vertices.push_back(v.z * scale);
+                      }
+                  }
+                  break;
+                  case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_DOUBLE: {
+                    std::cout << "Type is DOUBLE\n";
+                    switch (attribAccessor.type) {
+                      case TINYGLTF_TYPE_VEC3: {
+                        v3dArray positions(
+                            arrayAdapter<v3d>(dataPtr, count, byte_stride));
+                        for (size_t i{0}; i < positions.size(); ++i) {
+                          const auto v = positions[i];
+                          std::cout << "positions[" << i << "]: (" << v.x
+                                    << ", " << v.y << ", " << v.z << ")\n";
+
+                          loadedMesh.vertices.push_back(v.x * scale);
+                          loadedMesh.vertices.push_back(v.y * scale);
+                          loadedMesh.vertices.push_back(v.z * scale);
+                        }
+                      } break;
+                      default:
+                        // TODO Handle error
+                        break;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                    default:
+                      break;
+                  }
+                } break;
+              }
+            }
+
+            if (attribute.first == "NORMAL") {
+              std::cout << "found normal attribute\n";
+
+              switch (attribAccessor.type) {
+                case TINYGLTF_TYPE_VEC3: {
+                  std::cout << "Normal is VEC3\n";
+                  switch (attribAccessor.componentType) {
+                    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_FLOAT: {
+                      std::cout << "Normal is FLOAT\n";
+                      v3fArray normals(
+                          arrayAdapter<v3f>(dataPtr, count, byte_stride));
+
+                      // IMPORTANT: We need to reorder normals (and texture
+                      // coordinates into "facevarying" order) for each face
+
+                      // For each triangle :
+                      for (size_t i{0}; i < indices.size() / 3; ++i) {
+                        // get the i'th triange's indexes
+                        auto f0 = indices[3 * i + 0];
+                        auto f1 = indices[3 * i + 1];
+                        auto f2 = indices[3 * i + 2];
+
+                        // get the 3 normal vectors for that face
+                        v3f n0, n1, n2;
+                        n0 = normals[f0];
+                        n1 = normals[f1];
+                        n2 = normals[f2];
+
+                        // Put them in the array in the correct order
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n0.x);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n0.y);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n0.z);
+
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n1.x);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n1.y);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n1.z);
+
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n2.x);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n2.y);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n2.z);
+                      }
+                    } break;
+                    case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_DOUBLE: {
+                      std::cout << "Normal is DOUBLE\n";
+                      v3dArray normals(
+                          arrayAdapter<v3d>(dataPtr, count, byte_stride));
+
+                      // IMPORTANT: We need to reorder normals (and texture
+                      // coordinates into "facevarying" order) for each face
+
+                      // For each triangle :
+                      for (size_t i{0}; i < indices.size() / 3; ++i) {
+                        // get the i'th triange's indexes
+                        auto f0 = indices[3 * i + 0];
+                        auto f1 = indices[3 * i + 1];
+                        auto f2 = indices[3 * i + 2];
+
+                        // get the 3 normal vectors for that face
+                        v3d n0, n1, n2;
+                        n0 = normals[f0];
+                        n1 = normals[f1];
+                        n2 = normals[f2];
+
+                        // Put them in the array in the correct order
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n0.x);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n0.y);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n0.z);
+
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n1.x);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n1.y);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n1.z);
+
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n2.x);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n2.y);
+                        loadedMesh.facevarying_normals.push_back(n2.z);
+                      }
+                    } break;
+                    default:
+                      std::cerr << "Unhandeled componant type for normal\n";
+                  }
+                } break;
+                default:
+                  std::cerr << "Unhandeled vector type for normal\n";
+              }
+
+              // Face varying comment on the normals is also true for the UVs
+              if (attribute.first == "TEXCOORD_0") {
+                std::cout << "Found texture coordinates\n";
+
+                switch (attribAccessor.type) {
+                  case TINYGLTF_TYPE_VEC2: {
+                    std::cout << "TEXTCOORD is VEC2\n";
+                    switch (attribAccessor.componentType) {
+                      case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_FLOAT: {
+                        std::cout << "TEXTCOORD is FLOAT\n";
+                        v2fArray uvs(
+                            arrayAdapter<v2f>(dataPtr, count, byte_stride));
+
+                        for (size_t i{0}; i < indices.size() / 3; ++i) {
+                          // get the i'th triange's indexes
+                          auto f0 = indices[3 * i + 0];
+                          auto f1 = indices[3 * i + 1];
+                          auto f2 = indices[3 * i + 2];
+
+                          // get the texture coordinates for each triangle's
+                          // vertices
+                          v2f uv0, uv1, uv2;
+                          uv0 = uvs[f0];
+                          uv1 = uvs[f1];
+                          uv2 = uvs[f2];
+
+                          // push them in order into the mesh data
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv0.x);
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv0.y);
+
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv1.x);
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv1.y);
+
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv2.x);
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv2.y);
+                        }
+
+                      } break;
+                      case TINYGLTF_COMPONENT_TYPE_DOUBLE: {
+                        std::cout << "TEXTCOORD is DOUBLE\n";
+                        v2dArray uvs(
+                            arrayAdapter<v2d>(dataPtr, count, byte_stride));
+
+                        for (size_t i{0}; i < indices.size() / 3; ++i) {
+                          // get the i'th triange's indexes
+                          auto f0 = indices[3 * i + 0];
+                          auto f1 = indices[3 * i + 1];
+                          auto f2 = indices[3 * i + 2];
+
+                          v2d uv0, uv1, uv2;
+                          uv0 = uvs[f0];
+                          uv1 = uvs[f1];
+                          uv2 = uvs[f2];
+
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv0.x);
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv0.y);
+
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv1.x);
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv1.y);
+
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv2.x);
+                          loadedMesh.facevarying_uvs.push_back(uv2.y);
+                        }
+                      } break;
+                      default:
+                        std::cerr << "unrecognized vector type for UV";
+                    }
+                  } break;
+                  default:
+                    std::cerr << "unreconized componant type for UV";
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+          break;
+
+          default:
+            std::cerr << "primitive mode not implemented";
+            break;
+
+          // These aren't triangles:
+          case TINYGLTF_MODE_POINTS:
+          case TINYGLTF_MODE_LINE:
+          case TINYGLTF_MODE_LINE_LOOP:
+            std::cerr << "primitive is not triangle based, ignoring";
+        }
+      }
+
+      // bbox :
+      v3f bCenter;
+      bCenter.x = 0.5f * (pMax.x - pMin.x) + pMin.x;
+      bCenter.y = 0.5f * (pMax.y - pMin.y) + pMin.y;
+      bCenter.z = 0.5f * (pMax.z - pMin.z) + pMin.z;
+
+      for (size_t v = 0; v < loadedMesh.vertices.size() / 3; v++) {
+        loadedMesh.vertices[3 * v + 0] -= bCenter.x;
+        loadedMesh.vertices[3 * v + 1] -= bCenter.y;
+        loadedMesh.vertices[3 * v + 2] -= bCenter.z;
+      }
+
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[0][0] = 1.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[0][1] = 0.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[0][2] = 0.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[0][3] = 0.0f;
+
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[1][0] = 0.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[1][1] = 1.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[1][2] = 0.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[1][3] = 0.0f;
+
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[2][0] = 0.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[2][1] = 0.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[2][2] = 1.0f;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[2][3] = 0.0f;
+
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[3][0] = bCenter.x;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[3][1] = bCenter.y;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[3][2] = bCenter.z;
+      loadedMesh.pivot_xform[3][3] = 1.0f;
+
+      // TODO handle materials
+      for (size_t i{0}; i < loadedMesh.faces.size(); ++i)
+        loadedMesh.material_ids.push_back(materials->at(0).id);
+
+      meshes->push_back(loadedMesh);
+      ret = true;
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Iterate through all texture declaration in glTF file
+  for (const auto &gltfTexture : model.textures) {
+    std::cout << "Found texture!";
+    Texture loadedTexture;
+    const auto &image = model.images[gltfTexture.source];
+    loadedTexture.components = image.component;
+    loadedTexture.width = image.width;
+    loadedTexture.height = image.height;
+
+    const auto size =
+        image.component * image.width * image.height * sizeof(unsigned char);
+    loadedTexture.image = new unsigned char[size];
+    memcpy(loadedTexture.image, image.image.data(), size);
+    textures->push_back(loadedTexture);
+  }
+  return ret;
+}
+}  // namespace example

examples/raytrace/gltf-loader.h

@@ -1,19 +1,166 @@
 #ifndef EXAMPLE_GLTF_LOADER_H_
 #define EXAMPLE_GLTF_LOADER_H_
 
-#include <vector>
+#include <stdexcept>
 #include <string>
+#include <vector>
 
-#include "mesh.h"
 #include "material.h"
+#include "mesh.h"
 
 namespace example {
 
+/// Adapts an array of bytes to an array of T. Will advace of byte_stride each
+/// elements.
+template <typename T>
+struct arrayAdapter {
+  /// Pointer to the bytes
+  const unsigned char *dataPtr;
+  /// Number of elements in the array
+  const size_t elemCount;
+  /// Stride in bytes between two elements
+  const size_t stride;
+
+  /// Construct an array adapter.
+  /// \param ptr Pointer to the start of the data, with offset applied
+  /// \param count Number of elements in the array
+  /// \param byte_stride Stride betweens elements in the array
+  arrayAdapter(const unsigned char *ptr, size_t count, size_t byte_stride)
+      : dataPtr(ptr), elemCount(count), stride(byte_stride) {}
+
+  /// Returns a *copy* of a single element. Can't be used to modify it.
+  T operator[](size_t pos) const {
+    if (pos >= elemCount)
+      throw std::out_of_range(
+          "Tried to access beyond the last element of an array adapter with "
+          "count " +
+          std::to_string(elemCount) + " while getting elemnet number " +
+          std::to_string(pos));
+    return *(reinterpret_cast<const T *>(dataPtr + pos * stride));
+  }
+};
+
+/// Interface of any adapted array that returns ingeger data
+struct intArrayBase {
+  virtual ~intArrayBase() = default;
+  virtual unsigned int operator[](size_t) const = 0;
+  virtual size_t size() const = 0;
+};
+
+/// Interface of any adapted array that returns float data
+struct floatArrayBase {
+  virtual ~floatArrayBase() = default;
+  virtual float operator[](size_t) const = 0;
+  virtual size_t size() const = 0;
+};
+
+/// An array that loads interger types, returns them as int
+template <class T>
+struct intArray : public intArrayBase {
+  arrayAdapter<T> adapter;
+
+  intArray(const arrayAdapter<T> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+  unsigned int operator[](size_t position) const override {
+    return static_cast<unsigned int>(adapter[position]);
+  }
+
+  size_t size() const override { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct floatArray : public floatArrayBase {
+  arrayAdapter<T> adapter;
+
+  floatArray(const arrayAdapter<T> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+  float operator[](size_t position) const override {
+    return static_cast<float>(adapter[position]);
+  }
+
+  size_t size() const override { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+#pragma pack(push, 1)
+
+template <typename T>
+struct v2 {
+  T x, y;
+};
+/// 3D vector of floats without padding
+template <typename T>
+struct v3 {
+  T x, y, z;
+};
+
+/// 4D vector of floats without padding
+template <typename T>
+struct v4 {
+  T x, y, z, w;
+};
+
+#pragma pack(pop)
+
+using v2f = v2<float>;
+using v3f = v3<float>;
+using v4f = v4<float>;
+using v2d = v2<double>;
+using v3d = v3<double>;
+using v4d = v4<double>;
+
+struct v2fArray {
+  arrayAdapter<v2f> adapter;
+  v2fArray(const arrayAdapter<v2f> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+
+  v2f operator[](size_t position) const { return adapter[position]; }
+  size_t size() const { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+struct v3fArray {
+  arrayAdapter<v3f> adapter;
+  v3fArray(const arrayAdapter<v3f> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+
+  v3f operator[](size_t position) const { return adapter[position]; }
+  size_t size() const { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+struct v4fArray {
+  arrayAdapter<v4f> adapter;
+  v4fArray(const arrayAdapter<v4f> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+
+  v4f operator[](size_t position) const { return adapter[position]; }
+  size_t size() const { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+struct v2dArray {
+  arrayAdapter<v2d> adapter;
+  v2dArray(const arrayAdapter<v2d> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+
+  v2d operator[](size_t position) const { return adapter[position]; }
+  size_t size() const { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+struct v3dArray {
+  arrayAdapter<v3d> adapter;
+  v3dArray(const arrayAdapter<v3d> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+
+  v3d operator[](size_t position) const { return adapter[position]; }
+  size_t size() const { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
+struct v4dArray {
+  arrayAdapter<v4d> adapter;
+  v4dArray(const arrayAdapter<v4d> &a) : adapter(a) {}
+
+  v4d operator[](size_t position) const { return adapter[position]; }
+  size_t size() const { return adapter.elemCount; }
+};
+
 ///
 /// Loads glTF 2.0 mesh
 ///
-bool LoadGLTF(const std::string &filename, float scale, std::vector<Mesh<float> > *meshes, std::vector<Material> *materials, std::vector<Texture> *textures);
+bool LoadGLTF(const std::string &filename, float scale,
+              std::vector<Mesh<float> > *meshes,
+              std::vector<Material> *materials, std::vector<Texture> *textures);
 
-}
+}  // namespace example
 
-#endif // EXAMPLE_GLTF_LOADER_H_
+#endif  // EXAMPLE_GLTF_LOADER_H_

examples/raytrace/main.cc

@@ -53,12 +53,13 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 #include <cstdio>
 #include <cstdlib>
 #include <cstring>
+#include <fstream>
 #include <iostream>
 #include <limits>
+#include <map>
+#include <sstream>
 #include <string>
 #include <vector>
-#include <sstream>
-#include <map>
 
 #include <atomic>  // C++11
 #include <chrono>  // C++11
@@ -72,22 +73,23 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 
 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
 #pragma warning(push)
-#pragma warning(disable: 4201)
+#pragma warning(disable : 4201)
 #endif
 
-#include "glm/mat4x4.hpp"
-#include "glm/gtc/quaternion.hpp"
 #include "glm/gtc/matrix_transform.hpp"
+#include "glm/gtc/quaternion.hpp"
 #include "glm/gtc/type_ptr.hpp"
+#include "glm/mat4x4.hpp"
 
 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
 #pragma warning(pop)
 #endif
 
+#include "gltf-loader.h"
 #include "nanosg.h"
+#include "obj-loader.h"
 #include "render-config.h"
 #include "render.h"
-#include "gltf-loader.h"
 #include "trackball.h"
 
 #ifdef WIN32
@@ -96,19 +98,17 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 #endif
 #endif
 
-#define SHOW_BUFFER_COLOR (0)
-#define SHOW_BUFFER_NORMAL (1)
-#define SHOW_BUFFER_POSITION (2)
-#define SHOW_BUFFER_DEPTH (3)
-#define SHOW_BUFFER_TEXCOORD (4)
-#define SHOW_BUFFER_VARYCOORD (5)
-
-b3gDefaultOpenGLWindow* window = 0;
+b3gDefaultOpenGLWindow *window = 0;
 int gWidth = 512;
 int gHeight = 512;
 int gMousePosX = -1, gMousePosY = -1;
 bool gMouseLeftDown = false;
+
+// FIX issue when max passes is done - no modes is switched. pass must be set to
+// 0 when mode is changed
+int gShowBufferMode_prv = SHOW_BUFFER_COLOR;
 int gShowBufferMode = SHOW_BUFFER_COLOR;
+
 bool gTabPressed = false;
 bool gShiftPressed = false;
 float gShowPositionScale = 1.0f;
@@ -128,8 +128,7 @@ std::atomic<bool> gSceneDirty;
 example::RenderConfig gRenderConfig;
 std::mutex gMutex;
 
-struct RenderLayer
-{
+struct RenderLayer {
   std::vector<float> displayRGBA;  // Accumurated image.
   std::vector<float> rgba;
   std::vector<float> auxRGBA;        // Auxiliary buffer
@@ -143,14 +142,12 @@ struct RenderLayer
 
 RenderLayer gRenderLayer;
 
-struct Camera
-{
+struct Camera {
   glm::mat4 view;
   glm::mat4 projection;
 };
 
-struct ManipConfig
-{
+struct ManipConfig {
   glm::vec3 snapTranslation;
   glm::vec3 snapRotation;
   glm::vec3 snapScale;
@@ -201,9 +198,12 @@ void RenderThread() {
     // gRenderCancel may be set to true in main loop.
     // Render() will repeatedly check this flag inside the rendering loop.
 
-    bool ret =
-        example::Renderer::Render(&gRenderLayer.rgba.at(0), &gRenderLayer.auxRGBA.at(0), &gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.at(0),
-                         gCurrQuat, gScene, gAsset, gRenderConfig, gRenderCancel);
+    bool ret = example::Renderer::Render(
+        &gRenderLayer.rgba.at(0), &gRenderLayer.auxRGBA.at(0),
+        &gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.at(0), gCurrQuat, gScene, gAsset,
+        gRenderConfig, gRenderCancel,
+        gShowBufferMode  // added mode passing
+    );
 
     if (ret) {
       std::lock_guard<std::mutex> guard(gMutex);
@@ -219,16 +219,18 @@ void RenderThread() {
   }
 }
 
-void InitRender(example::RenderConfig* rc) {
+void InitRender(example::RenderConfig *rc) {
   rc->pass = 0;
 
   rc->max_passes = 128;
 
   gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.resize(rc->width * rc->height);
-  std::fill(gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.begin(), gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.end(), 0.0);
+  std::fill(gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.begin(), gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.end(),
+            0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.displayRGBA.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
-  std::fill(gRenderLayer.displayRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.displayRGBA.end(), 0.0);
+  std::fill(gRenderLayer.displayRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.displayRGBA.end(),
+            0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.rgba.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
   std::fill(gRenderLayer.rgba.begin(), gRenderLayer.rgba.end(), 0.0);
@@ -237,19 +239,23 @@ void InitRender(example::RenderConfig* rc) {
   std::fill(gRenderLayer.auxRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.auxRGBA.end(), 0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.normalRGBA.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
-  std::fill(gRenderLayer.normalRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.normalRGBA.end(), 0.0);
+  std::fill(gRenderLayer.normalRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.normalRGBA.end(),
+            0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.positionRGBA.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
-  std::fill(gRenderLayer.positionRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.positionRGBA.end(), 0.0);
+  std::fill(gRenderLayer.positionRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.positionRGBA.end(),
+            0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.depthRGBA.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
   std::fill(gRenderLayer.depthRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.depthRGBA.end(), 0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.texCoordRGBA.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
-  std::fill(gRenderLayer.texCoordRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.texCoordRGBA.end(), 0.0);
+  std::fill(gRenderLayer.texCoordRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.texCoordRGBA.end(),
+            0.0);
 
   gRenderLayer.varyCoordRGBA.resize(rc->width * rc->height * 4);
-  std::fill(gRenderLayer.varyCoordRGBA.begin(), gRenderLayer.varyCoordRGBA.end(), 0.0);
+  std::fill(gRenderLayer.varyCoordRGBA.begin(),
+            gRenderLayer.varyCoordRGBA.end(), 0.0);
 
   rc->normalImage = &gRenderLayer.normalRGBA.at(0);
   rc->positionImage = &gRenderLayer.positionRGBA.at(0);
@@ -268,19 +274,18 @@ void checkErrors(std::string desc) {
   }
 }
 
+static int CreateDisplayTextureGL(const float *data, int width, int height,
+                                  int components) {
+  GLuint id;
+  glGenTextures(1, &id);
 
-static int CreateDisplayTextureGL(const float *data, int width,
-                                   int height, int components) {
-  GLuint id;                       
-  glGenTextures(1, &id);           
-  
   GLint last_texture;
   glGetIntegerv(GL_TEXTURE_BINDING_2D, &last_texture);
-  
+
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, id);
   glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MIN_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
   glTexParameteri(GL_TEXTURE_2D, GL_TEXTURE_MAG_FILTER, GL_LINEAR);
-  
+
   GLenum format = GL_RGBA;
   if (components == 1) {
     format = GL_LUMINANCE;
@@ -290,15 +295,15 @@ static int CreateDisplayTextureGL(const float *data, int width,
     format = GL_RGB;
   } else if (components == 4) {
     format = GL_RGBA;
-  } else { 
-    assert(0); // "Invalid components"
-  } 
-  
-  glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, width, height, 0, format,
-               GL_FLOAT, data);
-               
+  } else {
+    assert(0);  // "Invalid components"
+  }
+
+  glTexImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, GL_RGBA, width, height, 0, format, GL_FLOAT,
+               data);
+
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, last_texture);
-  
+
   return static_cast<int>(id);
 }
 
@@ -312,8 +317,10 @@ void keyboardCallback(int keycode, int state) {
     // reset.
     trackball(gCurrQuat, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
     // clear buffer.
-    memset(gRenderLayer.rgba.data(), 0, sizeof(float) * gRenderConfig.width * gRenderConfig.height * 4);
-    memset(gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.data(), 0, sizeof(int) * gRenderConfig.width * gRenderConfig.height);
+    memset(gRenderLayer.rgba.data(), 0,
+           sizeof(float) * gRenderConfig.width * gRenderConfig.height * 4);
+    memset(gRenderLayer.sampleCounts.data(), 0,
+           sizeof(int) * gRenderConfig.width * gRenderConfig.height);
   } else if (keycode == 9) {
     gTabPressed = (state == 1);
   } else if (keycode == B3G_SHIFT) {
@@ -330,9 +337,10 @@ void keyboardCallback(int keycode, int state) {
 }
 
 void mouseMoveCallback(float x, float y) {
-
   if (gMouseLeftDown) {
     if (ImGuizmo::IsOver() || ImGuizmo::IsUsing()) {
+      gSceneDirty = true;
+      // RequestRender();
     } else {
       float w = static_cast<float>(gRenderConfig.width);
       float h = static_cast<float>(gRenderConfig.height);
@@ -371,31 +379,34 @@ void mouseButtonCallback(int button, int state, float x, float y) {
   (void)y;
   ImGui_ImplBtGui_SetMouseButtonState(button, (state == 1));
 
-  ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
-  if (io.WantCaptureMouse || io.WantCaptureKeyboard) {
-    return;
-  }
+  if (button == 0 && !state)
+    gMouseLeftDown = false;  // prevent sticky trackball after using gizmo
 
-  // left button
-  if (button == 0) {
-    if (state) {
-      gMouseLeftDown = true;
-      if (ImGuizmo::IsOver() || ImGuizmo::IsUsing()) {
-      } else {
-        trackball(gPrevQuat, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
-      }
-    } else {
-      gMouseLeftDown = false;
-      if (ImGuizmo::IsOver() || ImGuizmo::IsUsing()) {
+  ImGuiIO &io = ImGui::GetIO();
+  if (io.WantCaptureMouse || io.WantCaptureKeyboard) {
+    if (button == 0 && !state) {
+      if (ImGuizmo::IsUsing()) {
         gSceneDirty = true;
         RequestRender();
       }
     }
+  } else {
+    // left button
+    if (button == 0) {
+      if (state) {
+        gMouseLeftDown = true;
+        if (ImGuizmo::IsOver() || ImGuizmo::IsUsing()) {
+        } else {
+          trackball(gPrevQuat, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);
+        }
+      } else {
+      }
+    }
   }
 }
 
 void resizeCallback(float width, float height) {
-  //GLfloat h = (GLfloat)height / (GLfloat)width;
+  // GLfloat h = (GLfloat)height / (GLfloat)width;
   GLfloat xmax, znear, zfar;
 
   znear = 1.0f;
@@ -406,7 +417,7 @@ void resizeCallback(float width, float height) {
   gHeight = static_cast<int>(height);
 }
 
-inline float pesudoColor(float v, int ch) {
+inline float pseudoColor(float v, int ch) {
   if (ch == 0) {  // red
     if (v <= 0.5f)
       return 0.f;
@@ -471,7 +482,7 @@ void UpdateDisplayTextureGL(GLint tex_id, int width, int height) {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < buf.size(); i++) {
       float v = (gRenderLayer.depthRGBA[i] - d_min) / d_diff;
       if (gShowDepthPeseudoColor) {
-        buf[i] = pesudoColor(v, i % 4);
+        buf[i] = pseudoColor(v, i % 4);
       } else {
         buf[i] = v;
       }
@@ -491,31 +502,31 @@ void UpdateDisplayTextureGL(GLint tex_id, int width, int height) {
   disp.resize(width * height * 4);
   {
     for (size_t y = 0; y < height; y++) {
-      memcpy(&disp[4 * (y * width)], &buf[4 * ((height - y - 1) * width)], sizeof(float) * 4 * width);
+      memcpy(&disp[4 * (y * width)], &buf[4 * ((height - y - 1) * width)],
+             sizeof(float) * 4 * width);
     }
-  
   }
 
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, tex_id);
-  glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, width, height, GL_RGBA, GL_FLOAT, disp.data());
+  glTexSubImage2D(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0, 0, 0, width, height, GL_RGBA, GL_FLOAT,
+                  disp.data());
   glBindTexture(GL_TEXTURE_2D, 0);
 
-  //glRasterPos2i(-1, -1);
-  //glDrawPixels(width, height, GL_RGBA, GL_FLOAT,
+  // glRasterPos2i(-1, -1);
+  // glDrawPixels(width, height, GL_RGBA, GL_FLOAT,
   //             static_cast<const GLvoid*>(&buf.at(0)));
 }
 
-void EditTransform(const ManipConfig &config, const Camera& camera, glm::mat4& matrix)
-{
+void EditTransform(const ManipConfig &config, const Camera &camera,
+                   glm::mat4 &matrix) {
   static ImGuizmo::OPERATION mCurrentGizmoOperation(ImGuizmo::ROTATE);
   static ImGuizmo::MODE mCurrentGizmoMode(ImGuizmo::WORLD);
-  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(90))
-    mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE;
-  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(69))
-    mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::ROTATE;
-  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(82)) // r Key
+  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(90)) mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE;
+  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(69)) mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::ROTATE;
+  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(82))  // r Key
     mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::SCALE;
-  if (ImGui::RadioButton("Translate", mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE))
+  if (ImGui::RadioButton("Translate",
+                         mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE))
     mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE;
   ImGui::SameLine();
   if (ImGui::RadioButton("Rotate", mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::ROTATE))
@@ -524,14 +535,15 @@ void EditTransform(const ManipConfig &config, const Camera& camera, glm::mat4& m
   if (ImGui::RadioButton("Scale", mCurrentGizmoOperation == ImGuizmo::SCALE))
     mCurrentGizmoOperation = ImGuizmo::SCALE;
   float matrixTranslation[3], matrixRotation[3], matrixScale[3];
-  ImGuizmo::DecomposeMatrixToComponents(&matrix[0][0], matrixTranslation, matrixRotation, matrixScale);
+  ImGuizmo::DecomposeMatrixToComponents(&matrix[0][0], matrixTranslation,
+                                        matrixRotation, matrixScale);
   ImGui::InputFloat3("Tr", matrixTranslation, 3);
   ImGui::InputFloat3("Rt", matrixRotation, 3);
   ImGui::InputFloat3("Sc", matrixScale, 3);
-  ImGuizmo::RecomposeMatrixFromComponents(matrixTranslation, matrixRotation, matrixScale, &matrix[0][0]);
+  ImGuizmo::RecomposeMatrixFromComponents(matrixTranslation, matrixRotation,
+                                          matrixScale, &matrix[0][0]);
 
-  if (mCurrentGizmoOperation != ImGuizmo::SCALE)
-  {
+  if (mCurrentGizmoOperation != ImGuizmo::SCALE) {
     if (ImGui::RadioButton("Local", mCurrentGizmoMode == ImGuizmo::LOCAL))
       mCurrentGizmoMode = ImGuizmo::LOCAL;
     ImGui::SameLine();
@@ -539,33 +551,32 @@ void EditTransform(const ManipConfig &config, const Camera& camera, glm::mat4& m
       mCurrentGizmoMode = ImGuizmo::WORLD;
   }
   static bool useSnap(false);
-  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(83))
-    useSnap = !useSnap;
+  if (ImGui::IsKeyPressed(83)) useSnap = !useSnap;
   ImGui::Checkbox("", &useSnap);
   ImGui::SameLine();
   glm::vec3 snap;
-  switch (mCurrentGizmoOperation)
-  {
-  case ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE:
-    snap = config.snapTranslation;
-    ImGui::InputFloat3("Snap", &snap.x);
-    break;
-  case ImGuizmo::ROTATE:
-    snap = config.snapRotation;
-    ImGui::InputFloat("Angle Snap", &snap.x);
-    break;
-  case ImGuizmo::SCALE:
-    snap = config.snapScale;
-    ImGui::InputFloat("Scale Snap", &snap.x);
-    break;
+  switch (mCurrentGizmoOperation) {
+    case ImGuizmo::TRANSLATE:
+      snap = config.snapTranslation;
+      ImGui::InputFloat3("Snap", &snap.x);
+      break;
+    case ImGuizmo::ROTATE:
+      snap = config.snapRotation;
+      ImGui::InputFloat("Angle Snap", &snap.x);
+      break;
+    case ImGuizmo::SCALE:
+      snap = config.snapScale;
+      ImGui::InputFloat("Scale Snap", &snap.x);
+      break;
   }
-  ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+  ImGuiIO &io = ImGui::GetIO();
   ImGuizmo::SetRect(0, 0, io.DisplaySize.x, io.DisplaySize.y);
-  ImGuizmo::Manipulate(&camera.view[0][0], &camera.projection[0][0], mCurrentGizmoOperation, mCurrentGizmoMode, &matrix[0][0], NULL, useSnap ? &snap.x : NULL);
+  ImGuizmo::Manipulate(&camera.view[0][0], &camera.projection[0][0],
+                       mCurrentGizmoOperation, mCurrentGizmoMode, &matrix[0][0],
+                       NULL, useSnap ? &snap.x : NULL);
 }
 
-void DrawMesh(const example::Mesh<float> *mesh)
-{
+void DrawMesh(const example::Mesh<float> *mesh) {
   // TODO(LTE): Use vertex array or use display list.
 
   glBegin(GL_TRIANGLES);
@@ -579,20 +590,17 @@ void DrawMesh(const example::Mesh<float> *mesh)
       glNormal3f(mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 0],
                  mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 1],
                  mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 2]);
-      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 0],
-                 mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 1],
+      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 0], mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 1],
                  mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 2]);
       glNormal3f(mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 3],
                  mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 4],
                  mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 5]);
-      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 0],
-                 mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 1],
+      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 0], mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 1],
                  mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 2]);
       glNormal3f(mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 6],
                  mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 7],
                  mesh->facevarying_normals[9 * i + 8]);
-      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 0],
-                 mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 1],
+      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 0], mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 1],
                  mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 2]);
     }
 
@@ -602,23 +610,19 @@ void DrawMesh(const example::Mesh<float> *mesh)
       unsigned int f1 = mesh->faces[3 * i + 1];
       unsigned int f2 = mesh->faces[3 * i + 2];
 
-      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 0],
-                 mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 1],
+      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 0], mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 1],
                  mesh->vertices[3 * f0 + 2]);
-      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 0],
-                 mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 1],
+      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 0], mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 1],
                  mesh->vertices[3 * f1 + 2]);
-      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 0],
-                 mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 1],
+      glVertex3f(mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 0], mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 1],
                  mesh->vertices[3 * f2 + 2]);
     }
   }
 
-  glEnd(); 
+  glEnd();
 }
 
-void DrawNode(const nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > &node)
-{
+void DrawNode(const nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > &node) {
   glPushMatrix();
   glMultMatrixf(node.GetLocalXformPtr());
 
@@ -634,8 +638,8 @@ void DrawNode(const nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > &node)
 }
 
 // Draw scene with OpenGL
-void DrawScene(const nanosg::Scene<float, example::Mesh<float> > &scene, const Camera &camera)
-{
+void DrawScene(const nanosg::Scene<float, example::Mesh<float> > &scene,
+               const Camera &camera) {
   glEnable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
 
   glEnable(GL_LIGHTING);
@@ -649,11 +653,12 @@ void DrawScene(const nanosg::Scene<float, example::Mesh<float> > &scene, const C
   const float light_diffuse[4] = {0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f};
 
   glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_POSITION, &light0_pos[0]);
-  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE,  &light_diffuse[0]);
+  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT0, GL_DIFFUSE, &light_diffuse[0]);
   glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_POSITION, &light1_pos[0]);
-  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_DIFFUSE,  &light_diffuse[0]);
+  glLightfv(GL_LIGHT1, GL_DIFFUSE, &light_diffuse[0]);
 
-  const std::vector<nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > > &root_nodes = scene.GetNodes(); 
+  const std::vector<nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > > &root_nodes =
+      scene.GetNodes();
 
   glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION);
   glPushMatrix();
@@ -675,15 +680,12 @@ void DrawScene(const nanosg::Scene<float, example::Mesh<float> > &scene, const C
   glDisable(GL_LIGHT1);
   glDisable(GL_LIGHTING);
   glDisable(GL_DEPTH_TEST);
-
 }
 
-void BuildSceneItems(
-  std::vector<std::string> *display_names,
-  std::vector<std::string> *names,
-  const nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > &node,
-  int indent)
-{
+void BuildSceneItems(std::vector<std::string> *display_names,
+                     std::vector<std::string> *names,
+                     const nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > &node,
+                     int indent) {
   if (node.GetName().empty()) {
     // Skip a node with empty name.
     return;
@@ -699,14 +701,16 @@ void BuildSceneItems(
 
   display_names->push_back(display_name);
   names->push_back(node.GetName());
-    
+
   for (size_t i = 0; i < node.GetChildren().size(); i++) {
     BuildSceneItems(display_names, names, node.GetChildren()[i], indent + 1);
   }
-
 }
 
-int main(int argc, char** argv) {
+// tigra: add default material
+example::Material default_material;
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   std::string config_filename = "config.json";
 
   if (argc > 1) {
@@ -729,13 +733,47 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     std::vector<example::Material> materials;
     std::vector<example::Texture> textures;
 
-    bool ret = LoadGLTF(gRenderConfig.gltf_filename, gRenderConfig.scene_scale, &meshes, &materials, &textures);
-    if (!ret) {
-      std::cerr << "Failed to load glTF [ " << gRenderConfig.gltf_filename << " ]" << std::endl;
-      return -1;
+    // tigra: set default material to 95% white diffuse
+    default_material.diffuse[0] = 0.95f;
+    default_material.diffuse[1] = 0.95f;
+    default_material.diffuse[2] = 0.95f;
+
+    default_material.specular[0] = 0;
+    default_material.specular[1] = 0;
+    default_material.specular[2] = 0;
+
+    // Material pushed as first material on the list
+    materials.push_back(default_material);
+
+    if (!gRenderConfig.obj_filename.empty()) {
+      bool ret = LoadObj(gRenderConfig.obj_filename, gRenderConfig.scene_scale,
+                         &meshes, &materials, &textures);
+      if (!ret) {
+        std::cerr << "Failed to load .obj [ " << gRenderConfig.obj_filename
+                  << " ]" << std::endl;
+        return -1;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (!gRenderConfig.gltf_filename.empty()) {
+      std::cout << "Found gltf file : " << gRenderConfig.gltf_filename << "\n";
+
+      bool ret =
+          LoadGLTF(gRenderConfig.gltf_filename, gRenderConfig.scene_scale,
+                   &meshes, &materials, &textures);
+      if (!ret) {
+        std::cerr << "Failed to load glTF file [ "
+                  << gRenderConfig.gltf_filename << " ]" << std::endl;
+        return -1;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (textures.size() > 0) {
+      materials[0].diffuse_texid = 0;
     }
 
     gAsset.materials = materials;
+    gAsset.default_material = default_material;
     gAsset.textures = textures;
 
     for (size_t n = 0; n < meshes.size(); n++) {
@@ -744,12 +782,20 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     }
 
     for (size_t n = 0; n < gAsset.meshes.size(); n++) {
-
       nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > node(&gAsset.meshes[n]);
+
+      // case where the name of a mesh isn't defined in the loaded file
+      if (gAsset.meshes[n].name.empty()) {
+        std::string generatedName = "unnamed_" + std::to_string(n);
+        gAsset.meshes[n].name = generatedName;
+        meshes[n].name = generatedName;
+      }
+
       node.SetName(meshes[n].name);
-      node.SetLocalXform(meshes[n].pivot_xform); // Use mesh's pivot transform as node's local transform.
+      node.SetLocalXform(meshes[n].pivot_xform);  // Use mesh's pivot transform
+                                                  // as node's local transform.
       gNodes.push_back(node);
-     
+
       gScene.AddNode(node);
     }
 
@@ -761,11 +807,12 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     float bmin[3], bmax[3];
     gScene.GetBoundingBox(bmin, bmax);
     printf("  # of nodes               : %d\n", int(gNodes.size()));
-    printf("  Scene Bmin               : %f, %f, %f\n", bmin[0], bmin[1], bmin[2]);
-    printf("  Scene Bmax               : %f, %f, %f\n", bmax[0], bmax[1], bmax[2]);
-
+    printf("  Scene Bmin               : %f, %f, %f\n", bmin[0], bmin[1],
+           bmin[2]);
+    printf("  Scene Bmax               : %f, %f, %f\n", bmax[0], bmax[1],
+           bmax[2]);
   }
-  
+
   std::vector<const char *> imgui_node_names;
   std::vector<std::string> display_node_names;
   std::vector<std::string> node_names;
@@ -773,13 +820,14 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
 
   {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < gScene.GetNodes().size(); i++) {
-      BuildSceneItems(&display_node_names, &node_names, gScene.GetNodes()[i], /* indent */0);
+      BuildSceneItems(&display_node_names, &node_names, gScene.GetNodes()[i],
+                      /* indent */ 0);
     }
 
     // List of strings for imgui.
     // Assume nodes in the scene does not change.
     for (size_t i = 0; i < display_node_names.size(); i++) {
-      //std::cout << "name : " << display_node_names[i] << std::endl;
+      // std::cout << "name : " << display_node_names[i] << std::endl;
       imgui_node_names.push_back(display_node_names[i].c_str());
     }
 
@@ -788,13 +836,13 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
       nanosg::Node<float, example::Mesh<float> > *node;
 
       if (gScene.FindNode(node_names[i], &node)) {
-        //std::cout << "id : " << i << ", name : " << node_names[i] << std::endl;
+        // std::cout << "id : " << i << ", name : " << node_names[i] <<
+        // std::endl;
         node_map[i] = node;
       }
     }
   }
 
-
   window = new b3gDefaultOpenGLWindow;
   b3gWindowConstructionInfo ci;
 #ifdef USE_OPENGL2
@@ -834,11 +882,12 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
   window->setResizeCallback(resizeCallback);
   checkErrors("resize");
 
+  ImGui::CreateContext();
   ImGui_ImplBtGui_Init(window);
 
-  ImGuiIO& io = ImGui::GetIO();
+  ImGuiIO &io = ImGui::GetIO();
   io.Fonts->AddFontDefault();
-  //io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("./DroidSans.ttf", 15.0f);
+  // io.Fonts->AddFontFromFileTTF("./DroidSans.ttf", 15.0f);
 
   glm::mat4 projection(1.0f);
   glm::mat4 view(1.0f);
@@ -861,7 +910,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     ImGuizmo::BeginFrame();
     ImGuizmo::Enable(true);
 
-    //ImGuiIO &io = ImGui::GetIO();
+    // ImGuiIO &io = ImGui::GetIO();
     ImGuizmo::SetRect(0, 0, io.DisplaySize.x, io.DisplaySize.y);
 
     ImGui::Begin("UI");
@@ -897,7 +946,7 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
       ImGui::InputFloat("show pos scale", &gShowPositionScale);
 
       ImGui::InputFloat2("show depth range", gShowDepthRange);
-      ImGui::Checkbox("show depth pesudo color", &gShowDepthPeseudoColor);
+      ImGui::Checkbox("show depth pseudo color", &gShowDepthPeseudoColor);
     }
 
     ImGui::End();
@@ -908,38 +957,47 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
 
     checkErrors("clear");
 
+    // fix max passes issue
+    if (gShowBufferMode_prv != gShowBufferMode) {
+      gRenderConfig.pass = 0;
+      gShowBufferMode_prv = gShowBufferMode;
+    }
 
     // Render display window
     {
       static GLint gl_texid = -1;
       if (gl_texid < 0) {
-        gl_texid = CreateDisplayTextureGL(NULL, gRenderConfig.width, gRenderConfig.height, 4);
+        gl_texid = CreateDisplayTextureGL(NULL, gRenderConfig.width,
+                                          gRenderConfig.height, 4);
       }
 
       // Refresh texture until rendering finishes.
       if (gRenderConfig.pass < gRenderConfig.max_passes) {
         // FIXME(LTE): Do not update GL texture frequently.
-        UpdateDisplayTextureGL(gl_texid, gRenderConfig.width, gRenderConfig.height);
+        UpdateDisplayTextureGL(gl_texid, gRenderConfig.width,
+                               gRenderConfig.height);
       }
 
       ImGui::Begin("Render");
-      ImTextureID tex_id = reinterpret_cast<void *>(
-                    static_cast<intptr_t>(gl_texid));
+      ImTextureID tex_id =
+          reinterpret_cast<void *>(static_cast<intptr_t>(gl_texid));
       ImGui::Image(tex_id, ImVec2(256, 256), ImVec2(0, 0),
-                   ImVec2(1, 1));// Setup camera and draw imguizomo
+                   ImVec2(1, 1));  // Setup camera and draw imguizomo
 
       ImGui::End();
-  
     }
 
     // scene graph tree
     glm::mat4 node_matrix;
-    static int node_selected = 0;
+    static int node_selected_index = 0;
     {
       ImGui::Begin("Scene");
 
-      ImGui::ListBox("Node list", &node_selected, imgui_node_names.data(), imgui_node_names.size(), 16);
-      node_matrix = glm::make_mat4(node_map[node_selected]->GetLocalXformPtr());
+      ImGui::ListBox("Node list", &node_selected_index, imgui_node_names.data(),
+                     imgui_node_names.size(), 16);
+
+      auto node_selected = node_map.at(node_selected_index);
+      node_matrix = glm::make_mat4(node_selected->GetLocalXformPtr());
 
       ImGui::End();
     }
@@ -964,11 +1022,14 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
       up[2] = gRenderConfig.up[2];
 
       // NOTE(LTE): w, then (x,y,z) for glm::quat.
-      glm::quat rot = glm::quat(gCurrQuat[3], gCurrQuat[0], gCurrQuat[1], gCurrQuat[2]);
+      glm::quat rot =
+          glm::quat(gCurrQuat[3], gCurrQuat[0], gCurrQuat[1], gCurrQuat[2]);
       glm::mat4 rm = glm::mat4_cast(rot);
 
       view = glm::lookAt(eye, lookat, up) * glm::inverse(glm::mat4_cast(rot));
-      projection = glm::perspective (45.0f, float(window->getWidth()) / float(window->getHeight()), 0.01f, 1000.0f);
+      projection = glm::perspective(
+          45.0f, float(window->getWidth()) / float(window->getHeight()), 0.01f,
+          1000.0f);
 
       camera.view = view;
       camera.projection = projection;
@@ -978,10 +1039,10 @@ int main(int argc, char** argv) {
 
       float mat[4][4];
       memcpy(mat, &node_matrix[0][0], sizeof(float) * 16);
-      node_map[node_selected]->SetLocalXform(mat);
+      node_map[node_selected_index]->SetLocalXform(mat);
 
       checkErrors("edit_transform");
- 
+
       ImGui::End();
     }
 

examples/raytrace/material.h

@@ -3,9 +3,14 @@
 
 #include <cstdlib>
 
-namespace example {
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#if __has_warning("-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant")
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant"
+#endif
+#endif
 
-// TODO(syoyo): Support PBR material.
+namespace example {
 
 struct Material {
   // float ambient[3];
@@ -53,6 +58,7 @@ struct Texture {
   int width;
   int height;
   int components;
+  int _pad_;
   unsigned char* image;
 
   Texture() {

examples/raytrace/mesh.h

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include <vector>
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <cmath>
+#include <limits>
 
 namespace example {
 
@@ -69,9 +70,13 @@ inline void calculate_normal(T Nn[3], const T v0[3], const T v1[3], const T v2[3
 template<typename T>
 class Mesh {
  public:
+	explicit Mesh(const size_t vertex_stride) :
+		stride(vertex_stride) {
+	}
+
   std::string name;
 
-  std::vector<T> vertices;               /// [xyz] * num_vertices
+  std::vector<T> vertices;               /// stride * num_vertices
   std::vector<T> facevarying_normals;    /// [xyz] * 3(triangle) * num_faces
   std::vector<T> facevarying_tangents;   /// [xyz] * 3(triangle) * num_faces
   std::vector<T> facevarying_binormals;  /// [xyz] * 3(triangle) * num_faces
@@ -82,6 +87,7 @@ class Mesh {
   std::vector<unsigned int> material_ids;  /// index x num_faces
 
   T pivot_xform[4][4];
+	size_t stride;													 /// stride for vertex data.
 
   // --- Required methods in Scene::Traversal. ---
 

examples/raytrace/nanort.cc

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+#include "nanort.h"

examples/raytrace/nanort.h

@@ -44,6 +44,13 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 
 namespace nanort {
 
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#if __has_warning("-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant")
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wzero-as-null-pointer-constant"
+#endif
+#endif
+
 // Parallelized BVH build is not yet fully tested,
 // thus turn off if you face a problem when building BVH.
 #define NANORT_ENABLE_PARALLEL_BUILD (1)
@@ -301,9 +308,7 @@ class real3 {
   real3 operator/(const real3 &f2) const {
     return real3(x() / f2.x(), y() / f2.y(), z() / f2.z());
   }
-  real3 operator-() const {
-    return real3(-x(), -y(), -z());
-  }
+  real3 operator-() const { return real3(-x(), -y(), -z()); }
   T operator[](int i) const { return v[i]; }
   T &operator[](int i) { return v[i]; }
 
@@ -330,8 +335,8 @@ template <typename T>
 inline real3<T> vnormalize(const real3<T> &rhs) {
   real3<T> v = rhs;
   T len = vlength(rhs);
-  if (fabs(len) > 1.0e-6f) {
-    float inv_len = 1.0f / len;
+  if (std::fabs(len) > static_cast<T>(1.0e-6)) {
+    T inv_len = static_cast<T>(1.0) / len;
     v.v[0] *= inv_len;
     v.v[1] *= inv_len;
     v.v[2] *= inv_len;
@@ -363,9 +368,7 @@ inline const real *get_vertex_addr(const real *p, const size_t idx,
 template <typename T = float>
 class Ray {
  public:
-  Ray()
-   : min_t(static_cast<T>(0.0))
-   , max_t(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()) {
+  Ray() : min_t(static_cast<T>(0.0)), max_t(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()) {
     org[0] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
     org[1] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
     org[2] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
@@ -374,11 +377,11 @@ class Ray {
     dir[2] = static_cast<T>(-1.0);
   }
 
-  T org[3];      // must set
-  T dir[3];      // must set
-  T min_t;       // minium ray hit distance. 
-  T max_t;       // maximum ray hit distance.
-  T inv_dir[3];  // filled internally
+  T org[3];         // must set
+  T dir[3];         // must set
+  T min_t;          // minimum ray hit distance.
+  T max_t;          // maximum ray hit distance.
+  T inv_dir[3];     // filled internally
   int dir_sign[3];  // filled internally
 };
 
@@ -386,6 +389,38 @@ template <typename T = float>
 class BVHNode {
  public:
   BVHNode() {}
+  BVHNode(const BVHNode &rhs) {
+    bmin[0] = rhs.bmin[0];
+    bmin[1] = rhs.bmin[1];
+    bmin[2] = rhs.bmin[2];
+    flag = rhs.flag;
+
+    bmax[0] = rhs.bmax[0];
+    bmax[1] = rhs.bmax[1];
+    bmax[2] = rhs.bmax[2];
+    axis = rhs.axis;
+
+    data[0] = rhs.data[0];
+    data[1] = rhs.data[1];
+  }
+
+  BVHNode &operator=(const BVHNode &rhs) {
+    bmin[0] = rhs.bmin[0];
+    bmin[1] = rhs.bmin[1];
+    bmin[2] = rhs.bmin[2];
+    flag = rhs.flag;
+
+    bmax[0] = rhs.bmax[0];
+    bmax[1] = rhs.bmax[1];
+    bmax[2] = rhs.bmax[2];
+    axis = rhs.axis;
+
+    data[0] = rhs.data[0];
+    data[1] = rhs.data[1];
+
+    return (*this);
+  }
+
   ~BVHNode() {}
 
   T bmin[3];
@@ -480,14 +515,26 @@ class BBox {
   }
 };
 
-template<typename T>
-class NodeHit
-{
+template <typename T>
+class NodeHit {
  public:
   NodeHit()
-    : t_min(std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
-    , t_max(-std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
-    , node_id(static_cast<unsigned int>(-1)) {
+      : t_min(std::numeric_limits<T>::max()),
+        t_max(-std::numeric_limits<T>::max()),
+        node_id(static_cast<unsigned int>(-1)) {}
+
+  NodeHit(const NodeHit<T> &rhs) {
+    t_min = rhs.t_min;
+    t_max = rhs.t_max;
+    node_id = rhs.node_id;
+  }
+
+  NodeHit &operator=(const NodeHit<T> &rhs) {
+    t_min = rhs.t_min;
+    t_max = rhs.t_max;
+    node_id = rhs.node_id;
+
+    return (*this);
   }
 
   ~NodeHit() {}
@@ -497,9 +544,8 @@ class NodeHit
   unsigned int node_id;
 };
 
-template<typename T>
-class NodeHitComparator
-{
+template <typename T>
+class NodeHitComparator {
  public:
   inline bool operator()(const NodeHit<T> &a, const NodeHit<T> &b) {
     return a.t_min < b.t_min;
@@ -512,29 +558,37 @@ class BVHAccel {
   BVHAccel() : pad0_(0) { (void)pad0_; }
   ~BVHAccel() {}
 
+  ///
   /// Build BVH for input primitives.
-  template<class P, class Pred>
-  bool Build(const unsigned int num_primitives,
-             const P &p, const Pred &pred, const BVHBuildOptions<T> &options = BVHBuildOptions<T>());
+  ///
+  template <class P, class Pred>
+  bool Build(const unsigned int num_primitives, const P &p, const Pred &pred,
+             const BVHBuildOptions<T> &options = BVHBuildOptions<T>());
 
+  ///
   /// Get statistics of built BVH tree. Valid after Build()
+  ///
   BVHBuildStatistics GetStatistics() const { return stats_; }
 
+  ///
   /// Dump built BVH to the file.
+  ///
   bool Dump(const char *filename);
 
+  ///
   /// Load BVH binary
+  ///
   bool Load(const char *filename);
 
   void Debug();
 
+  ///
   /// Traverse into BVH along ray and find closest hit point & primitive if
   /// found
-  template<class I, class H>
-  bool Traverse(const Ray<T> &ray,
-                const I &intersector,
-                H *isect,
-                const BVHTraceOptions& options = BVHTraceOptions()) const;
+  ///
+  template <class I, class H>
+  bool Traverse(const Ray<T> &ray, const I &intersector, H *isect,
+                const BVHTraceOptions &options = BVHTraceOptions()) const;
 
 #if 0
   /// Multi-hit ray traversal
@@ -551,16 +605,17 @@ class BVHAccel {
   /// List up nodes which intersects along the ray.
   /// This function is useful for two-level BVH traversal.
   ///
-  template<class I>
-  bool ListNodeIntersections(const Ray<T> &ray,
-                             int max_intersections,
+  template <class I>
+  bool ListNodeIntersections(const Ray<T> &ray, int max_intersections,
                              const I &intersector,
                              StackVector<NodeHit<T>, 128> *hits) const;
 
   const std::vector<BVHNode<T> > &GetNodes() const { return nodes_; }
   const std::vector<unsigned int> &GetIndices() const { return indices_; }
 
+  ///
   /// Returns bounding box of built BVH.
+  ///
   void BoundingBox(T bmin[3], T bmax[3]) const {
     if (nodes_.empty()) {
       bmin[0] = bmin[1] = bmin[2] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
@@ -589,7 +644,7 @@ class BVHAccel {
   std::vector<ShallowNodeInfo> shallow_node_infos_;
 
   /// Builds shallow BVH tree recursively.
-  template<class P, class Pred>
+  template <class P, class Pred>
   unsigned int BuildShallowTree(std::vector<BVHNode<T> > *out_nodes,
                                 unsigned int left_idx, unsigned int right_idx,
                                 unsigned int depth,
@@ -598,22 +653,22 @@ class BVHAccel {
 #endif
 
   /// Builds BVH tree recursively.
-  template<class P, class Pred>
+  template <class P, class Pred>
   unsigned int BuildTree(BVHBuildStatistics *out_stat,
                          std::vector<BVHNode<T> > *out_nodes,
                          unsigned int left_idx, unsigned int right_idx,
                          unsigned int depth, const P &p, const Pred &pred);
 
-  template<class I>
+  template <class I>
   bool TestLeafNode(const BVHNode<T> &node, const Ray<T> &ray,
                     const I &intersector) const;
 
-  template<class I>
-  bool TestLeafNodeIntersections(const BVHNode<T> &node,
-                                 const Ray<T> &ray,
-                                 const int max_intersections,
-                                 const I &intersector,
-                                 std::priority_queue<NodeHit<T>, std::vector<NodeHit<T> >, NodeHitComparator<T> >  *isect_pq) const;
+  template <class I>
+  bool TestLeafNodeIntersections(
+      const BVHNode<T> &node, const Ray<T> &ray, const int max_intersections,
+      const I &intersector,
+      std::priority_queue<NodeHit<T>, std::vector<NodeHit<T> >,
+                          NodeHitComparator<T> > *isect_pq) const;
 
 #if 0
   template<class I, class H, class Comp>
@@ -663,7 +718,7 @@ class TriangleSAHPred {
 
     T center = p0[axis] + p1[axis] + p2[axis];
 
-    return (center < pos * 3.0);
+    return (center < pos * static_cast<T>(3.0));
   }
 
  private:
@@ -762,7 +817,7 @@ class TriangleIntersector {
   /// distance `t`,
   /// varycentric coordinate `u` and `v`.
   /// Returns true if there's intersection.
-  bool Intersect(T *t_inout, unsigned int prim_index) const {
+  bool Intersect(T *t_inout, const unsigned int prim_index) const {
     if ((prim_index < trace_options_.prim_ids_range[0]) ||
         (prim_index >= trace_options_.prim_ids_range[1])) {
       return false;
@@ -791,8 +846,13 @@ class TriangleIntersector {
     T V = Ax * Cy - Ay * Cx;
     T W = Bx * Ay - By * Ax;
 
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wfloat-equal"
+#endif
+
     // Fall back to test against edges using double precision.
-    if (U == 0.0 || V == 0.0 || W == 0.0) {
+    if (U == static_cast<T>(0.0) || V == static_cast<T>(0.0) || W == static_cast<T>(0.0)) {
       double CxBy = static_cast<double>(Cx) * static_cast<double>(By);
       double CyBx = static_cast<double>(Cy) * static_cast<double>(Bx);
       U = static_cast<T>(CxBy - CyBx);
@@ -807,15 +867,19 @@ class TriangleIntersector {
     }
 
     if (trace_options_.cull_back_face) {
-      if (U < 0.0 || V < 0.0 || W < 0.0) return false;
+      if (U < static_cast<T>(0.0) || V < static_cast<T>(0.0) || W < static_cast<T>(0.0)) return false;
     } else {
-      if ((U < 0.0 || V < 0.0 || W < 0.0) && (U > 0.0 || V > 0.0 || W > 0.0)) {
+      if ((U < static_cast<T>(0.0) || V < static_cast<T>(0.0) || W < static_cast<T>(0.0)) && (U > static_cast<T>(0.0) || V > static_cast<T>(0.0) || W > static_cast<T>(0.0))) {
         return false;
       }
     }
 
     T det = U + V + W;
-    if (det == 0.0) return false;
+    if (det == static_cast<T>(0.0)) return false;
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
 
     const T Az = ray_coeff_.Sz * A[ray_coeff_.kz];
     const T Bz = ray_coeff_.Sz * B[ray_coeff_.kz];
@@ -829,6 +893,10 @@ class TriangleIntersector {
       return false;
     }
 
+    if (tt < t_min_) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
     (*t_inout) = tt;
     // Use Thomas-Mueller style barycentric coord.
     // U + V + W = 1.0 and interp(p) = U * p0 + V * p1 + W * p2
@@ -884,6 +952,8 @@ class TriangleIntersector {
 
     trace_options_ = trace_options;
 
+    t_min_ = ray.min_t;
+
     u_ = 0.0f;
     v_ = 0.0f;
   }
@@ -901,19 +971,20 @@ class TriangleIntersector {
   }
 
  private:
-
   const T *vertices_;
   const unsigned int *faces_;
   const size_t vertex_stride_bytes_;
-  
+
   mutable real3<T> ray_org_;
   mutable RayCoeff ray_coeff_;
   mutable BVHTraceOptions trace_options_;
+  mutable T t_min_;
 
-  mutable T t_; 
-  mutable T u_; 
-  mutable T v_; 
+  mutable T t_;
+  mutable T u_;
+  mutable T v_;
   mutable unsigned int prim_id_;
+  int _pad_;
 };
 
 //
@@ -950,7 +1021,8 @@ struct BinBuffer {
 template <typename T>
 inline T CalculateSurfaceArea(const real3<T> &min, const real3<T> &max) {
   real3<T> box = max - min;
-  return static_cast<T>(2.0) * (box[0] * box[1] + box[1] * box[2] + box[2] * box[0]);
+  return static_cast<T>(2.0) *
+         (box[0] * box[1] + box[1] * box[2] + box[2] * box[0]);
 }
 
 template <typename T>
@@ -994,12 +1066,12 @@ inline void ContributeBinBuffer(BinBuffer *bins,  // [out]
   real3<T> scene_size, scene_inv_size;
   scene_size = scene_max - scene_min;
   for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
-    assert(scene_size[i] >= 0.0);
+    assert(scene_size[i] >= static_cast<T>(0.0));
 
-    if (scene_size[i] > 0.0) {
+    if (scene_size[i] > static_cast<T>(0.0)) {
       scene_inv_size[i] = bin_size / scene_size[i];
     } else {
-      scene_inv_size[i] = 0.0;
+      scene_inv_size[i] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
     }
   }
 
@@ -1057,7 +1129,8 @@ inline T SAH(size_t ns1, T leftArea, size_t ns2, T rightArea, T invS, T Taabb,
              T Ttri) {
   T sah;
 
-  sah = static_cast<T>(2.0) * Taabb + (leftArea * invS) * static_cast<T>(ns1) * Ttri +
+  sah = static_cast<T>(2.0) * Taabb +
+        (leftArea * invS) * static_cast<T>(ns1) * Ttri +
         (rightArea * invS) * static_cast<T>(ns2) * Ttri;
 
   return sah;
@@ -1079,22 +1152,22 @@ inline bool FindCutFromBinBuffer(T *cut_pos,        // [out] xyz
   T pos;
   T minCost[3];
 
-  T costTtri = 1.0f - costTaabb;
+  T costTtri = static_cast<T>(1.0) - costTaabb;
 
   (*minCostAxis) = 0;
 
   bsize = bmax - bmin;
-  bstep = bsize * (1.0f / bins->bin_size);
+  bstep = bsize * (static_cast<T>(1.0) / bins->bin_size);
   saTotal = CalculateSurfaceArea(bmin, bmax);
 
-  T invSaTotal = 0.0f;
+  T invSaTotal = static_cast<T>(0.0);
   if (saTotal > kEPS) {
-    invSaTotal = 1.0f / saTotal;
+    invSaTotal = static_cast<T>(1.0) / saTotal;
   }
 
   for (int j = 0; j < 3; ++j) {
     //
-    // Compute SAH cost for right side of each cell of the bbox.
+    // Compute SAH cost for the right side of each cell of the bbox.
     // Exclude both extreme side of the bbox.
     //
     //  i:      0    1    2    3
@@ -1103,7 +1176,7 @@ inline bool FindCutFromBinBuffer(T *cut_pos,        // [out] xyz
     //     +----+----+----+----+----+
     //
 
-    T minCostPos = bmin[j] + 0.5f * bstep[j];
+    T minCostPos = bmin[j] + static_cast<T>(1.0) * bstep[j];
     minCost[j] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
 
     left = 0;
@@ -1127,7 +1200,7 @@ inline bool FindCutFromBinBuffer(T *cut_pos,        // [out] xyz
       // +1 for i since we want a position on right side of the cell.
       //
 
-      pos = bmin[j] + (i + 0.5f) * bstep[j];
+      pos = bmin[j] + (i + static_cast<T>(1.0)) * bstep[j];
       bmaxLeft[j] = pos;
       bminRight[j] = pos;
 
@@ -1280,11 +1353,14 @@ inline void GetBoundingBox(real3<T> *bmin, real3<T> *bmax,
 //
 
 #if NANORT_ENABLE_PARALLEL_BUILD
-template <typename T> template<class P, class Pred>
-unsigned int BVHAccel<T>::BuildShallowTree(
-    std::vector<BVHNode<T> > *out_nodes, unsigned int left_idx,
-    unsigned int right_idx, unsigned int depth, unsigned int max_shallow_depth,
-    const P &p, const Pred &pred) {
+template <typename T>
+template <class P, class Pred>
+unsigned int BVHAccel<T>::BuildShallowTree(std::vector<BVHNode<T> > *out_nodes,
+                                           unsigned int left_idx,
+                                           unsigned int right_idx,
+                                           unsigned int depth,
+                                           unsigned int max_shallow_depth,
+                                           const P &p, const Pred &pred) {
   assert(left_idx <= right_idx);
 
   unsigned int offset = static_cast<unsigned int>(out_nodes->size());
@@ -1424,11 +1500,13 @@ unsigned int BVHAccel<T>::BuildShallowTree(
 }
 #endif
 
-template <typename T> template<class P, class Pred>
-unsigned int BVHAccel<T>::BuildTree(
-    BVHBuildStatistics *out_stat, std::vector<BVHNode<T> > *out_nodes,
-    unsigned int left_idx, unsigned int right_idx, unsigned int depth,
-    const P &p, const Pred &pred) {
+template <typename T>
+template <class P, class Pred>
+unsigned int BVHAccel<T>::BuildTree(BVHBuildStatistics *out_stat,
+                                    std::vector<BVHNode<T> > *out_nodes,
+                                    unsigned int left_idx,
+                                    unsigned int right_idx, unsigned int depth,
+                                    const P &p, const Pred &pred) {
   assert(left_idx <= right_idx);
 
   unsigned int offset = static_cast<unsigned int>(out_nodes->size());
@@ -1554,10 +1632,10 @@ unsigned int BVHAccel<T>::BuildTree(
   return offset;
 }
 
-template <typename T> template<class P, class Pred>
-bool BVHAccel<T>::Build(unsigned int num_primitives,
-                                    const P &p, const Pred &pred,
-                                    const BVHBuildOptions<T> &options) {
+template <typename T>
+template <class P, class Pred>
+bool BVHAccel<T>::Build(unsigned int num_primitives, const P &p,
+                        const Pred &pred, const BVHBuildOptions<T> &options) {
   options_ = options;
   stats_ = BVHBuildStatistics();
 
@@ -1566,6 +1644,10 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::Build(unsigned int num_primitives,
 
   assert(options_.bin_size > 1);
 
+  if (num_primitives == 0) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
   unsigned int n = num_primitives;
 
   //
@@ -1697,15 +1779,9 @@ void BVHAccel<T>::Debug() {
   }
 
   for (size_t i = 0; i < nodes_.size(); i++) {
-    printf("node[%d] : bmin %f, %f, %f, bmax %f, %f, %f\n",
-      int(i),
-      nodes_[i].bmin[0],
-      nodes_[i].bmin[1],
-      nodes_[i].bmin[1],
-      nodes_[i].bmax[0],
-      nodes_[i].bmax[1],
-      nodes_[i].bmax[1]);
-    
+    printf("node[%d] : bmin %f, %f, %f, bmax %f, %f, %f\n", int(i),
+           nodes_[i].bmin[0], nodes_[i].bmin[1], nodes_[i].bmin[1],
+           nodes_[i].bmax[0], nodes_[i].bmax[1], nodes_[i].bmax[1]);
   }
 }
 
@@ -1713,7 +1789,7 @@ template <typename T>
 bool BVHAccel<T>::Dump(const char *filename) {
   FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "wb");
   if (!fp) {
-    //fprintf(stderr, "[BVHAccel] Cannot write a file: %s\n", filename);
+    // fprintf(stderr, "[BVHAccel] Cannot write a file: %s\n", filename);
     return false;
   }
 
@@ -1744,7 +1820,7 @@ template <typename T>
 bool BVHAccel<T>::Load(const char *filename) {
   FILE *fp = fopen(filename, "rb");
   if (!fp) {
-    //fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open file: %s\n", filename);
+    // fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open file: %s\n", filename);
     return false;
   }
 
@@ -1815,10 +1891,10 @@ inline bool IntersectRayAABB(T *tminOut,  // [out]
   return false;  // no hit
 }
 
-template <typename T> template<class I>
-inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNode(const BVHNode<T> &node,
-                                                  const Ray<T> &ray,
-                                                  const I &intersector) const {
+template <typename T>
+template <class I>
+inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNode(const BVHNode<T> &node, const Ray<T> &ray,
+                                      const I &intersector) const {
   bool hit = false;
 
   unsigned int num_primitives = node.data[0];
@@ -1841,20 +1917,18 @@ inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNode(const BVHNode<T> &node,
 
     T local_t = t;
     if (intersector.Intersect(&local_t, prim_idx)) {
-      if (local_t > ray.min_t) {
-        // Update isect state
-        t = local_t;
+      // Update isect state
+      t = local_t;
 
-        intersector.Update(t, prim_idx);
-        hit = true;
-      }
+      intersector.Update(t, prim_idx);
+      hit = true;
     }
   }
 
   return hit;
 }
 
-#if 0 // TODO(LTE): Implement
+#if 0  // TODO(LTE): Implement
 template <typename T> template<class I, class H, class Comp>
 bool BVHAccel<T>::MultiHitTestLeafNode(
   std::priority_queue<H, std::vector<H>, Comp>  *isect_pq,
@@ -1928,11 +2002,10 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::MultiHitTestLeafNode(
 }
 #endif
 
-template <typename T> template<class I, class H>
-bool BVHAccel<T>::Traverse(const Ray<T> &ray,
-                                       const I &intersector,
-                                       H *isect,
-                                       const BVHTraceOptions &options) const {
+template <typename T>
+template <class I, class H>
+bool BVHAccel<T>::Traverse(const Ray<T> &ray, const I &intersector, H *isect,
+                           const BVHTraceOptions &options) const {
   const int kMaxStackDepth = 512;
 
   T hit_t = ray.max_t;
@@ -1999,13 +2072,14 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::Traverse(const Ray<T> &ray,
 
   return hit;
 }
-  
-template <typename T> template<class I>
-inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNodeIntersections(const BVHNode<T> &node,
-                                      const Ray<T> &ray,
-                                      const int max_intersections,
-                                      const I &intersector,
-                                      std::priority_queue<NodeHit<T>, std::vector<NodeHit<T> >, NodeHitComparator<T> >  *isect_pq) const {
+
+template <typename T>
+template <class I>
+inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNodeIntersections(
+    const BVHNode<T> &node, const Ray<T> &ray, const int max_intersections,
+    const I &intersector,
+    std::priority_queue<NodeHit<T>, std::vector<NodeHit<T> >,
+                        NodeHitComparator<T> > *isect_pq) const {
   bool hit = false;
 
   unsigned int num_primitives = node.data[0];
@@ -2043,7 +2117,6 @@ inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNodeIntersections(const BVHNode<T> &node,
           isect_pq->pop();
 
           isect_pq->push(isect);
-
         }
       }
     }
@@ -2052,11 +2125,11 @@ inline bool BVHAccel<T>::TestLeafNodeIntersections(const BVHNode<T> &node,
   return hit;
 }
 
-template <typename T> template<class I>
-bool BVHAccel<T>::ListNodeIntersections(const Ray<T> &ray,
-                                         int max_intersections,
-                                         const I &intersector,
-                                         StackVector<NodeHit<T>, 128> *hits) const {
+template <typename T>
+template <class I>
+bool BVHAccel<T>::ListNodeIntersections(
+    const Ray<T> &ray, int max_intersections, const I &intersector,
+    StackVector<NodeHit<T>, 128> *hits) const {
   const int kMaxStackDepth = 512;
 
   T hit_t = ray.max_t;
@@ -2066,14 +2139,19 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::ListNodeIntersections(const Ray<T> &ray,
   node_stack[0] = 0;
 
   // Stores furthest intersection at top
-  std::priority_queue<NodeHit<T>, std::vector<NodeHit<T> >, NodeHitComparator<T> >  isect_pq;
+  std::priority_queue<NodeHit<T>, std::vector<NodeHit<T> >,
+                      NodeHitComparator<T> >
+      isect_pq;
 
   (*hits)->clear();
 
   int dir_sign[3];
-  dir_sign[0] = ray.dir[0] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? static_cast<T>(1) : static_cast<T>(0);
-  dir_sign[1] = ray.dir[1] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? static_cast<T>(1) : static_cast<T>(0);
-  dir_sign[2] = ray.dir[2] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? static_cast<T>(1) : static_cast<T>(0);
+  dir_sign[0] =
+      ray.dir[0] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? 1 : 0;
+  dir_sign[1] =
+      ray.dir[1] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? 1 : 0;
+  dir_sign[2] =
+      ray.dir[2] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? 1 : 0;
 
   // @fixme { Check edge case; i.e., 1/0 }
   real3<T> ray_inv_dir;
@@ -2108,7 +2186,8 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::ListNodeIntersections(const Ray<T> &ray,
 
     } else {  // leaf node
       if (hit) {
-        TestLeafNodeIntersections(node, ray, max_intersections, intersector, &isect_pq);
+        TestLeafNodeIntersections(node, ray, max_intersections, intersector,
+                                  &isect_pq);
       }
     }
   }
@@ -2132,7 +2211,7 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::ListNodeIntersections(const Ray<T> &ray,
   return false;
 }
 
-#if 0 // TODO(LTE): Implement
+#if 0  // TODO(LTE): Implement
 template <typename T> template<class I, class H, class Comp>
 bool BVHAccel<T>::MultiHitTraverse(const Ray<T> &ray,
                                          int max_intersections,
@@ -2225,6 +2304,10 @@ bool BVHAccel<T>::MultiHitTraverse(const Ray<T> &ray,
 }
 #endif
 
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
 }  // namespace nanort
 
 #endif  // NANORT_H_

examples/raytrace/nanosg.h

@@ -31,35 +31,36 @@ THE SOFTWARE.
 #endif
 #endif
 
+#include <iostream>
 #include <limits>
 #include <vector>
-#include <iostream>
 
 #include "nanort.h"
 
 namespace nanosg {
 
-template<class T>
+template <class T>
 class PrimitiveInterface;
 
-template<class T>
-class PrimitiveInterface{
-public:
-   void print(){ static_cast<T &>(this)->print(); }
+template <class T>
+class PrimitiveInterface {
+ public:
+  void print() { static_cast<T &>(this)->print(); }
 };
 
 class SpherePrimitive : PrimitiveInterface<SpherePrimitive> {
-public:
-    void print(){ std::cout << "Sphere" << std::endl; }
+ public:
+  void print() { std::cout << "Sphere" << std::endl; }
 };
 
 // 4x4 matrix
-template <typename T> class Matrix {
-public:
+template <typename T>
+class Matrix {
+ public:
   Matrix();
   ~Matrix();
 
-  static void Print(T m[4][4]) {
+  static void Print(const T m[4][4]) {
     for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
       printf("m[%d] = %f, %f, %f, %f\n", i, m[i][0], m[i][1], m[i][2], m[i][3]);
     }
@@ -232,18 +233,15 @@ public:
     dst[1] = tmp[1];
     dst[2] = tmp[2];
   }
-
 };
 
-//typedef Matrix<float> Matrixf;
-//typedef Matrix<double> Matrixd;
-
-template<typename T>
-static void XformBoundingBox(T xbmin[3], // out
-                                 T xbmax[3], // out
-                                 T bmin[3], T bmax[3],
-                                 T m[4][4]) {
+// typedef Matrix<float> Matrixf;
+// typedef Matrix<double> Matrixd;
 
+template <typename T>
+static void XformBoundingBox(T xbmin[3],  // out
+                             T xbmax[3],  // out
+                             T bmin[3], T bmax[3], T m[4][4]) {
   // create bounding vertex from (bmin, bmax)
   T b[8][3];
 
@@ -286,7 +284,6 @@ static void XformBoundingBox(T xbmin[3], // out
   xbmax[2] = xb[0][2];
 
   for (int i = 1; i < 8; i++) {
-
     xbmin[0] = std::min(xb[i][0], xbmin[0]);
     xbmin[1] = std::min(xb[i][1], xbmin[1]);
     xbmin[2] = std::min(xb[i][2], xbmin[2]);
@@ -297,48 +294,45 @@ static void XformBoundingBox(T xbmin[3], // out
   }
 }
 
-template<typename T>
-struct Intersection
-{
+template <typename T>
+struct Intersection {
   // required fields.
-  T                t;       // hit distance
-  unsigned int     prim_id; // primitive ID of the hit
-  float            u;
-  float            v;
+  T t;                   // hit distance
+  unsigned int prim_id;  // primitive ID of the hit
+  float u;
+  float v;
 
-  unsigned int     node_id; // node ID of the hit.
-  nanort::real3<T> P;       // intersection point
-  nanort::real3<T> Ns;      // shading normal
-  nanort::real3<T> Ng;      // geometric normal
+  unsigned int node_id;  // node ID of the hit.
+  nanort::real3<T> P;    // intersection point
+  nanort::real3<T> Ns;   // shading normal
+  nanort::real3<T> Ng;   // geometric normal
 };
 
 ///
 /// Renderable node
 ///
-template<typename T, class M>
-class Node
-{
+template <typename T, class M>
+class Node {
  public:
   typedef Node<T, M> type;
 
-	explicit Node(const M *mesh)
-    : mesh_(mesh)
-	{ 
-		xbmin_[0] = xbmin_[1] = xbmin_[2] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
-		xbmax_[0] = xbmax_[1] = xbmax_[2] = -std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+  explicit Node(const M *mesh) : mesh_(mesh) {
+    xbmin_[0] = xbmin_[1] = xbmin_[2] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+    xbmax_[0] = xbmax_[1] = xbmax_[2] = -std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
 
-		lbmin_[0] = lbmin_[1] = lbmin_[2] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
-		lbmax_[0] = lbmax_[1] = lbmax_[2] = -std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+    lbmin_[0] = lbmin_[1] = lbmin_[2] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+    lbmax_[0] = lbmax_[1] = lbmax_[2] = -std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
 
     Matrix<T>::Identity(local_xform_);
     Matrix<T>::Identity(xform_);
     Matrix<T>::Identity(inv_xform_);
-    Matrix<T>::Identity(inv_xform33_); inv_xform33_[3][3] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
-    Matrix<T>::Identity(inv_transpose_xform33_); inv_transpose_xform33_[3][3] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
+    Matrix<T>::Identity(inv_xform33_);
+    inv_xform33_[3][3] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
+    Matrix<T>::Identity(inv_transpose_xform33_);
+    inv_transpose_xform33_[3][3] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
+  }
 
-	}
-
-	~Node() {}
+  ~Node() {}
 
   void Copy(const type &rhs) {
     Matrix<T>::Copy(local_xform_, rhs.local_xform_);
@@ -369,53 +363,44 @@ class Node
     children_ = rhs.children_;
   }
 
-  Node(const type &rhs) {
-    Copy(rhs);
-  }
+  Node(const type &rhs) { Copy(rhs); }
 
   const type &operator=(const type &rhs) {
     Copy(rhs);
     return (*this);
   }
 
-  void SetName(const std::string &name) {
-    name_ = name;
-  }
+  void SetName(const std::string &name) { name_ = name; }
 
-  const std::string &GetName() const {
-    return name_;
-  }
+  const std::string &GetName() const { return name_; }
 
   ///
   /// Add child node.
   ///
-  void AddChild(const type &child) {
-    children_.push_back(child);
-  }
+  void AddChild(const type &child) { children_.push_back(child); }
 
   ///
   /// Get chidren
   ///
-  const std::vector<type> &GetChildren() const {
-    return children_;
-  }
+  const std::vector<type> &GetChildren() const { return children_; }
 
-  std::vector<type> &GetChildren() {
-    return children_;
-  }
-
-	///
-	/// Update internal state.
-	///
-	void Update(const T parent_xform[4][4]) {
-
-    if (!accel_.IsValid() && mesh_ && (mesh_->vertices.size() > 3) && (mesh_->faces.size() >= 3)) {
+  std::vector<type> &GetChildren() { return children_; }
 
+  ///
+  /// Update internal state.
+  ///
+  void Update(const T parent_xform[4][4]) {
+    if (!accel_.IsValid() && mesh_ && (mesh_->vertices.size() > 3) &&
+        (mesh_->faces.size() >= 3)) {
       // Assume mesh is composed of triangle faces only.
-      nanort::TriangleMesh<float> triangle_mesh(mesh_->vertices.data(), mesh_->faces.data(), sizeof(float) * 3);
-      nanort::TriangleSAHPred<float> triangle_pred(mesh_->vertices.data(), mesh_->faces.data(), sizeof(float) * 3);
+      nanort::TriangleMesh<float> triangle_mesh(
+          mesh_->vertices.data(), mesh_->faces.data(), mesh_->stride);
+      nanort::TriangleSAHPred<float> triangle_pred(
+          mesh_->vertices.data(), mesh_->faces.data(), mesh_->stride);
 
-      bool ret = accel_.Build(int(mesh_->faces.size()) / 3, triangle_mesh, triangle_pred);
+      bool ret =
+          accel_.Build(static_cast<unsigned int>(mesh_->faces.size()) / 3,
+                       triangle_mesh, triangle_pred);
 
       // Update local bbox.
       if (ret) {
@@ -433,7 +418,7 @@ class Node
     Matrix<T>::Copy(inv_xform_, xform_);
     Matrix<T>::Inverse(inv_xform_);
 
-    // Clear translation, then inverse(xform) 
+    // Clear translation, then inverse(xform)
     Matrix<T>::Copy(inv_xform33_, xform_);
     inv_xform33_[3][0] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
     inv_xform33_[3][1] = static_cast<T>(0.0);
@@ -448,67 +433,61 @@ class Node
     for (size_t i = 0; i < children_.size(); i++) {
       children_[i].Update(xform_);
     }
-	}
+  }
 
-	///
-	/// Set local transformation.
-	///
+  ///
+  /// Set local transformation.
+  ///
   void SetLocalXform(const T xform[4][4]) {
     memcpy(local_xform_, xform, sizeof(float) * 16);
   }
 
-  const T *GetLocalXformPtr() const {
-    return &local_xform_[0][0];
+  const T *GetLocalXformPtr() const { return &local_xform_[0][0]; }
+
+  const T *GetXformPtr() const { return &xform_[0][0]; }
+
+  const M *GetMesh() const { return mesh_; }
+
+  const nanort::BVHAccel<T> &GetAccel() const { return accel_; }
+
+  inline void GetWorldBoundingBox(T bmin[3], T bmax[3]) const {
+    bmin[0] = xbmin_[0];
+    bmin[1] = xbmin_[1];
+    bmin[2] = xbmin_[2];
+
+    bmax[0] = xbmax_[0];
+    bmax[1] = xbmax_[1];
+    bmax[2] = xbmax_[2];
   }
 
-  const T *GetXformPtr() const {
-    return &xform_[0][0];
+  inline void GetLocalBoundingBox(T bmin[3], T bmax[3]) const {
+    bmin[0] = lbmin_[0];
+    bmin[1] = lbmin_[1];
+    bmin[2] = lbmin_[2];
+
+    bmax[0] = lbmax_[0];
+    bmax[1] = lbmax_[1];
+    bmax[2] = lbmax_[2];
   }
 
-  const M *GetMesh() const {
-    return mesh_;
-  }
-
-  const nanort::BVHAccel<T> &GetAccel() const {
-    return accel_;
-  }
-
-	inline void GetWorldBoundingBox(T bmin[3], T bmax[3]) const {
-		bmin[0] = xbmin_[0];		
-		bmin[1] = xbmin_[1];		
-		bmin[2] = xbmin_[2];		
-
-		bmax[0] = xbmax_[0];		
-		bmax[1] = xbmax_[1];		
-		bmax[2] = xbmax_[2];		
-	}
-
-	inline void GetLocalBoundingBox(T bmin[3], T bmax[3]) const {
-		bmin[0] = lbmin_[0];		
-		bmin[1] = lbmin_[1];		
-		bmin[2] = lbmin_[2];		
-
-		bmax[0] = lbmax_[0];		
-		bmax[1] = lbmax_[1];		
-		bmax[2] = lbmax_[2];		
-	}
-
-	T local_xform_[4][4];	// Node's local transformation matrix.
-  T xform_[4][4];       // Parent xform x local_xform.
-	T inv_xform_[4][4];		// inverse(xform). world -> local
-	T inv_xform33_[4][4];	// inverse(xform0 with upper-left 3x3 elemets only(for transforming direction vector)
-	T inv_transpose_xform33_[4][4]; // inverse(transpose(xform)) with upper-left 3x3 elements only(for transforming normal vector)	
+  T local_xform_[4][4];  // Node's local transformation matrix.
+  T xform_[4][4];        // Parent xform x local_xform.
+  T inv_xform_[4][4];    // inverse(xform). world -> local
+  T inv_xform33_[4][4];  // inverse(xform0 with upper-left 3x3 elemets only(for
+                         // transforming direction vector)
+  T inv_transpose_xform33_[4][4];  // inverse(transpose(xform)) with upper-left
+                                   // 3x3 elements only(for transforming normal
+                                   // vector)
 
  private:
+  // bounding box(local space)
+  T lbmin_[3];
+  T lbmax_[3];
 
-	// bounding box(local space)
-	T lbmin_[3];
-	T lbmax_[3];
+  // bounding box after xform(world space)
+  T xbmin_[3];
+  T xbmax_[3];
 
-	// bounding box after xform(world space)
-	T xbmin_[3];
-	T xbmax_[3];
-	
   nanort::BVHAccel<T> accel_;
 
   std::string name_;
@@ -516,16 +495,16 @@ class Node
   const M *mesh_;
 
   std::vector<type> children_;
-	
 };
 
 // -------------------------------------------------
 
 // Predefined SAH predicator for cube.
-template<typename T, class M>
+template <typename T, class M>
 class NodeBBoxPred {
  public:
-  NodeBBoxPred(const std::vector<Node<T, M> >* nodes) : axis_(0), pos_(0.0f), nodes_(nodes) {}
+  NodeBBoxPred(const std::vector<Node<T, M> > *nodes)
+      : axis_(0), pos_(0.0f), nodes_(nodes) {}
 
   void Set(int axis, float pos) const {
     axis_ = axis;
@@ -538,8 +517,8 @@ class NodeBBoxPred {
 
     T bmin[3], bmax[3];
 
-	  (*nodes_)[i].GetWorldBoundingBox(bmin, bmax);
-    
+    (*nodes_)[i].GetWorldBoundingBox(bmin, bmax);
+
     T center = bmax[axis] - bmin[axis];
 
     return (center < pos);
@@ -551,15 +530,15 @@ class NodeBBoxPred {
   const std::vector<Node<T, M> > *nodes_;
 };
 
-template<typename T, class M>
+template <typename T, class M>
 class NodeBBoxGeometry {
  public:
-  NodeBBoxGeometry(const std::vector<Node<T, M> >* nodes)
-      : nodes_(nodes) {}
+  NodeBBoxGeometry(const std::vector<Node<T, M> > *nodes) : nodes_(nodes) {}
 
   /// Compute bounding box for `prim_index`th cube.
   /// This function is called for each primitive in BVH build.
-  void BoundingBox(nanort::real3<T>* bmin, nanort::real3<T>* bmax, unsigned int prim_index) const {
+  void BoundingBox(nanort::real3<T> *bmin, nanort::real3<T> *bmax,
+                   unsigned int prim_index) const {
     T a[3], b[3];
     (*nodes_)[prim_index].GetWorldBoundingBox(a, b);
     (*bmin)[0] = a[0];
@@ -570,10 +549,11 @@ class NodeBBoxGeometry {
     (*bmax)[2] = b[2];
   }
 
-  const std::vector<Node<T, M> >* nodes_;
+  const std::vector<Node<T, M> > *nodes_;
   mutable nanort::real3<T> ray_org_;
   mutable nanort::real3<T> ray_dir_;
   mutable nanort::BVHTraceOptions trace_options_;
+  int _pad_;
 };
 
 class NodeBBoxIntersection {
@@ -587,14 +567,13 @@ class NodeBBoxIntersection {
   unsigned int prim_id;
 };
 
-template<typename T, class M>
+template <typename T, class M>
 class NodeBBoxIntersector {
  public:
-  NodeBBoxIntersector(const std::vector<Node<T, M> >* nodes)
-      : nodes_(nodes) {}
-
-  bool Intersect(float* out_t_min, float *out_t_max, unsigned int prim_index) const {
+  NodeBBoxIntersector(const std::vector<Node<T, M> > *nodes) : nodes_(nodes) {}
 
+  bool Intersect(float *out_t_min, float *out_t_max,
+                 unsigned int prim_index) const {
     T bmin[3], bmax[3];
 
     (*nodes_)[prim_index].GetWorldBoundingBox(bmin, bmax);
@@ -634,7 +613,7 @@ class NodeBBoxIntersector {
 
   /// Prepare BVH traversal(e.g. compute inverse ray direction)
   /// This function is called only once in BVH traversal.
-  void PrepareTraversal(const nanort::Ray<float>& ray) const {
+  void PrepareTraversal(const nanort::Ray<float> &ray) const {
     ray_org_[0] = ray.org[0];
     ray_org_[1] = ray.org[1];
     ray_org_[2] = ray.org[2];
@@ -648,40 +627,37 @@ class NodeBBoxIntersector {
     ray_inv_dir_[1] = static_cast<T>(1.0) / ray.dir[1];
     ray_inv_dir_[2] = static_cast<T>(1.0) / ray.dir[2];
 
-    ray_dir_sign_[0] = ray.dir[0] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? static_cast<T>(1) : static_cast<T>(0);
-    ray_dir_sign_[1] = ray.dir[1] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? static_cast<T>(1) : static_cast<T>(0);
-    ray_dir_sign_[2] = ray.dir[2] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? static_cast<T>(1) : static_cast<T>(0);
+    ray_dir_sign_[0] = ray.dir[0] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? 1 : 0;
+    ray_dir_sign_[1] = ray.dir[1] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? 1 : 0;
+    ray_dir_sign_[2] = ray.dir[2] < static_cast<T>(0.0) ? 1 : 0;
   }
 
-  const std::vector<Node<T, M> >* nodes_;
+  const std::vector<Node<T, M> > *nodes_;
   mutable nanort::real3<T> ray_org_;
   mutable nanort::real3<T> ray_dir_;
   mutable nanort::real3<T> ray_inv_dir_;
   mutable int ray_dir_sign_[3];
 };
 
-template<typename T, class M>
-class Scene
-{
+template <typename T, class M>
+class Scene {
  public:
-	Scene() {
+  Scene() {
     bmin_[0] = bmin_[1] = bmin_[2] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
     bmax_[0] = bmax_[1] = bmax_[2] = -std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
   }
 
-	~Scene() {};
+  ~Scene() {}
 
   ///
   /// Add intersectable node to the scene.
   ///
-	bool AddNode(const Node<T, M> &node) {
+  bool AddNode(const Node<T, M> &node) {
     nodes_.push_back(node);
     return true;
   }
 
-  const std::vector<Node<T, M> > &GetNodes() const {
-    return nodes_;
-  }
+  const std::vector<Node<T, M> > &GetNodes() const { return nodes_; }
 
   bool FindNode(const std::string &name, Node<T, M> **found_node) {
     if (!found_node) {
@@ -702,11 +678,15 @@ class Scene
     return false;
   }
 
-
   ///
   /// Commit the scene. Must be called before tracing rays into the scene.
   ///
   bool Commit() {
+    // the scene should contains something
+    if (nodes_.size() == 0) {
+      std::cerr << "You are attempting to commit an empty scene!\n";
+      return false;
+    }
 
     // Update nodes.
     for (size_t i = 0; i < nodes_.size(); i++) {
@@ -719,21 +699,26 @@ class Scene
     // Build toplevel BVH.
     NodeBBoxGeometry<T, M> geom(&nodes_);
     NodeBBoxPred<T, M> pred(&nodes_);
-    
-    // FIXME(LTE): Limit one leaf contains one node bbox primitive. This would work, but would be inefficient.
-    // e.g. will miss some node when constructed BVH depth is larger than the value of BVHBuildOptions.
-    // Implement more better and efficient BVH build and traverse for Toplevel BVH.
+
+    // FIXME(LTE): Limit one leaf contains one node bbox primitive. This would
+    // work, but would be inefficient.
+    // e.g. will miss some node when constructed BVH depth is larger than the
+    // value of BVHBuildOptions.
+    // Implement more better and efficient BVH build and traverse for Toplevel
+    // BVH.
     nanort::BVHBuildOptions<T> build_options;
     build_options.min_leaf_primitives = 1;
-     
-    bool ret = toplevel_accel_.Build(static_cast<unsigned int>(nodes_.size()), geom, pred, build_options);
+
+    bool ret = toplevel_accel_.Build(static_cast<unsigned int>(nodes_.size()),
+                                     geom, pred, build_options);
 
     nanort::BVHBuildStatistics stats = toplevel_accel_.GetStatistics();
+    (void)stats;
 
-    //toplevel_accel_.Debug();
+    // toplevel_accel_.Debug();
 
     if (ret) {
-      toplevel_accel_.BoundingBox(bmin_, bmax_); 
+      toplevel_accel_.BoundingBox(bmin_, bmax_);
     } else {
       // Set invalid bbox value.
       bmin_[0] = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
@@ -766,51 +751,54 @@ class Scene
   /// First find the intersection of nodes' bounding box using toplevel BVH.
   /// Then, trace into the hit node to find the intersection of the primitive.
   ///
-  template<class H>
-  bool Traverse(nanort::Ray<T> &ray, H *isect, const bool cull_back_face = false) const {
-    
+  template <class H>
+  bool Traverse(nanort::Ray<T> &ray, H *isect,
+                const bool cull_back_face = false) const {
     if (!toplevel_accel_.IsValid()) {
       return false;
     }
 
-		const int kMaxIntersections = 64;
+    const int kMaxIntersections = 64;
 
     bool has_hit = false;
-		
+
     NodeBBoxIntersector<T, M> isector(&nodes_);
     nanort::StackVector<nanort::NodeHit<T>, 128> node_hits;
-    bool may_hit = toplevel_accel_.ListNodeIntersections(ray, kMaxIntersections, isector, &node_hits);
+    bool may_hit = toplevel_accel_.ListNodeIntersections(ray, kMaxIntersections,
+                                                         isector, &node_hits);
 
-		if (may_hit) {
-
-			T t_max = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
-			T t_nearest = t_max;
+    if (may_hit) {
+      T t_max = std::numeric_limits<T>::max();
+      T t_nearest = t_max;
 
       nanort::BVHTraceOptions trace_options;
       trace_options.cull_back_face = cull_back_face;
 
-			// Find actual intersection point.
-			for (size_t i = 0; i < node_hits->size(); i++) {
-				
-				// Early cull test.
+      // Find actual intersection point.
+      for (size_t i = 0; i < node_hits->size(); i++) {
+        // Early cull test.
         if (t_nearest < node_hits[i].t_min) {
-          //printf("near: %f, t_min: %f, t_max: %f\n", t_nearest, node_hits[i].t_min, node_hits[i].t_max);
+          // printf("near: %f, t_min: %f, t_max: %f\n", t_nearest,
+          // node_hits[i].t_min, node_hits[i].t_max);
           continue;
         }
 
         assert(node_hits[i].node_id < nodes_.size());
         const Node<T, M> &node = nodes_[node_hits[i].node_id];
 
-        // Transform ray into node's local space  
+        // Transform ray into node's local space
         // TODO(LTE): Set ray tmin and tmax
         nanort::Ray<T> local_ray;
         Matrix<T>::MultV(local_ray.org, node.inv_xform_, ray.org);
         Matrix<T>::MultV(local_ray.dir, node.inv_xform33_, ray.dir);
 
-        nanort::TriangleIntersector<T, H> triangle_intersector(node.GetMesh()->vertices.data(), node.GetMesh()->faces.data(), sizeof(T) * 3);
+        nanort::TriangleIntersector<T, H> triangle_intersector(
+            node.GetMesh()->vertices.data(), node.GetMesh()->faces.data(),
+            node.GetMesh()->stride);
         H local_isect;
 
-        bool hit = node.GetAccel().Traverse(local_ray, triangle_intersector, &local_isect);
+        bool hit = node.GetAccel().Traverse(local_ray, triangle_intersector,
+                                            &local_isect);
 
         if (hit) {
           // Calulcate hit distance in world coordiante.
@@ -828,6 +816,7 @@ class Scene
           po[2] = world_P[2] - ray.org[2];
 
           float t_world = vlength(po);
+          // printf("tworld %f, tnear %f\n", t_world, t_nearest);
 
           if (t_world < t_nearest) {
             t_nearest = t_world;
@@ -839,36 +828,30 @@ class Scene
             isect->v = local_isect.v;
 
             // TODO(LTE): Implement
-            T Ng[3], Ns[3]; // geometric normal, shading normal.
+            T Ng[3], Ns[3];  // geometric normal, shading normal.
+
+            node.GetMesh()->GetNormal(Ng, Ns, isect->prim_id, isect->u,
+                                      isect->v);
 
-            node.GetMesh()->GetNormal(Ng, Ns, isect->prim_id, isect->u, isect->v);
-                
             // Convert position and normal into world coordinate.
             isect->t = t_world;
             Matrix<T>::MultV(isect->P, node.xform_, local_P);
-            Matrix<T>::MultV(isect->Ng, node.inv_transpose_xform33_,
-                           Ng);
-            Matrix<T>::MultV(isect->Ns, node.inv_transpose_xform33_,
-                           Ns);
-          }  
-
+            Matrix<T>::MultV(isect->Ng, node.inv_transpose_xform33_, Ng);
+            Matrix<T>::MultV(isect->Ns, node.inv_transpose_xform33_, Ns);
+          }
         }
-
-			}
-
-		}
+      }
+    }
 
     return has_hit;
-
   }
 
  private:
-
   ///
   /// Find a node by name.
-  /// 
-  bool FindNodeRecursive(const std::string &name, Node<T, M> *root, Node<T, M> **found_node) {
-
+  ///
+  bool FindNodeRecursive(const std::string &name, Node<T, M> *root,
+                         Node<T, M> **found_node) {
     if (root->GetName().compare(name) == 0) {
       (*found_node) = root;
       return true;
@@ -882,19 +865,18 @@ class Scene
     }
 
     return false;
-
   }
 
   // Scene bounding box.
   // Valid after calling `Commit()`.
   T bmin_[3];
   T bmax_[3];
-  
+
   // Toplevel BVH accel.
   nanort::BVHAccel<T> toplevel_accel_;
-	std::vector<Node<T, M> > nodes_;
+  std::vector<Node<T, M> > nodes_;
 };
 
-} // namespace nanosg
+}  // namespace nanosg
 
-#endif // NANOSG_H_
+#endif  // NANOSG_H_

examples/raytrace/obj-loader.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
+#include "obj-loader.h"
+#include "nanort.h"  // for float3
+
+#define TINYOBJLOADER_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "tiny_obj_loader.h"
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wreserved-id-macro"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++98-compat-pedantic"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-align"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wpadded"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wold-style-cast"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wvariadic-macros"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wc++11-extensions"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdisabled-macro-expansion"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wimplicit-fallthrough"
+#if __has_warning("-Wdouble-promotion")
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdouble-promotion"
+#endif
+#if __has_warning("-Wcomma")
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcomma"
+#endif
+#if __has_warning("-Wcast-qual")
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wcast-qual"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#include "stb_image.h"
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#ifdef NANOSG_USE_CXX11
+#include <unordered_map>
+#else
+#include <map>
+#endif
+
+#define USE_TEX_CACHE 1
+
+namespace example {
+
+typedef nanort::real3<float> float3;
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic push
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wexit-time-destructors"
+#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wglobal-constructors"
+#endif
+
+// TODO(LTE): Remove global static definition.
+#ifdef NANOSG_USE_CXX11
+static std::unordered_map<std::string, int> hashed_tex;
+#else
+static std::map<std::string, int> hashed_tex;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __clang__
+#pragma clang diagnostic pop
+#endif
+
+inline void CalcNormal(float3 &N, float3 v0, float3 v1, float3 v2) {
+  float3 v10 = v1 - v0;
+  float3 v20 = v2 - v0;
+
+  N = vcross(v20, v10);
+  N = vnormalize(N);
+}
+
+static std::string GetBaseDir(const std::string &filepath) {
+  if (filepath.find_last_of("/\\") != std::string::npos)
+    return filepath.substr(0, filepath.find_last_of("/\\"));
+  return "";
+}
+
+static int LoadTexture(const std::string &filename,
+                       std::vector<Texture> *textures) {
+  int idx;
+
+  if (filename.empty()) return -1;
+
+  std::cout << "  Loading texture : " << filename << std::endl;
+  Texture texture;
+
+  // tigra: find in cache. get index
+  if (USE_TEX_CACHE) {
+    if (hashed_tex.find(filename) != hashed_tex.end()) {
+      puts("from cache");
+      return hashed_tex[filename];
+    }
+  }
+
+  int w, h, n;
+  unsigned char *data = stbi_load(filename.c_str(), &w, &h, &n, 0);
+  if (data) {
+    texture.width = w;
+    texture.height = h;
+    texture.components = n;
+
+    size_t n_elem = size_t(w * h * n);
+    texture.image = new unsigned char[n_elem];
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < n_elem; i++) {
+      texture.image[i] = data[i];
+    }
+
+    free(data);
+
+    textures->push_back(texture);
+
+    idx = int(textures->size()) - 1;
+
+    // tigra: store index to cache
+    if (USE_TEX_CACHE) {
+      hashed_tex[filename] = idx;
+    }
+
+    return idx;
+  }
+
+  std::cout << "  Failed to load : " << filename << std::endl;
+  return -1;
+}
+
+static void ComputeBoundingBoxOfMesh(float bmin[3], float bmax[3],
+                                     const example::Mesh<float> &mesh) {
+  bmin[0] = bmin[1] = bmin[2] = std::numeric_limits<float>::max();
+  bmax[0] = bmax[1] = bmax[2] = -std::numeric_limits<float>::max();
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < mesh.vertices.size() / 3; i++) {
+    bmin[0] = std::min(bmin[0], mesh.vertices[3 * i + 0]);
+    bmin[1] = std::min(bmin[1], mesh.vertices[3 * i + 1]);
+    bmin[2] = std::min(bmin[1], mesh.vertices[3 * i + 2]);
+
+    bmax[0] = std::max(bmax[0], mesh.vertices[3 * i + 0]);
+    bmax[1] = std::max(bmax[1], mesh.vertices[3 * i + 1]);
+    bmax[2] = std::max(bmax[2], mesh.vertices[3 * i + 2]);
+  }
+}
+
+bool LoadObj(const std::string &filename, float scale,
+             std::vector<Mesh<float> > *meshes,
+             std::vector<Material> *out_materials,
+             std::vector<Texture> *out_textures) {
+  tinyobj::attrib_t attrib;
+  std::vector<tinyobj::shape_t> shapes;
+  std::vector<tinyobj::material_t> materials;
+  std::string err;
+
+  std::string basedir = GetBaseDir(filename) + "/";
+  const char *basepath = (basedir.compare("/") == 0) ? NULL : basedir.c_str();
+
+  // auto t_start = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
+
+  bool ret =
+      tinyobj::LoadObj(&attrib, &shapes, &materials, &err, filename.c_str(),
+                       basepath, /* triangulate */ true);
+
+  // auto t_end = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
+  // std::chrono::duration<double, std::milli> ms = t_end - t_start;
+
+  if (!err.empty()) {
+    std::cerr << err << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  if (!ret) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  // std::cout << "[LoadOBJ] Parse time : " << ms.count() << " [msecs]"
+  //          << std::endl;
+
+  std::cout << "[LoadOBJ] # of shapes in .obj : " << shapes.size() << std::endl;
+  std::cout << "[LoadOBJ] # of materials in .obj : " << materials.size()
+            << std::endl;
+
+  {
+    size_t total_num_vertices = 0;
+    size_t total_num_faces = 0;
+
+    total_num_vertices = attrib.vertices.size() / 3;
+    std::cout << "  vertices : " << attrib.vertices.size() / 3 << std::endl;
+
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < shapes.size(); i++) {
+      std::cout << "  shape[" << i << "].name : " << shapes[i].name
+                << std::endl;
+      std::cout << "  shape[" << i
+                << "].indices : " << shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() << std::endl;
+      assert((shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() % 3) == 0);
+
+      total_num_faces += shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() / 3;
+
+      // tigra: empty name convert to _id
+      if (shapes[i].name.length() == 0) {
+#ifdef NANOSG_USE_CXX11
+        shapes[i].name = "_" + std::to_string(i);
+#else
+        std::stringstream ss;
+        ss << i;
+        shapes[i].name = "_" + ss.str();
+#endif
+        std::cout << "  EMPTY shape[" << i << "].name, new : " << shapes[i].name
+                  << std::endl;
+      }
+    }
+    std::cout << "[LoadOBJ] # of faces: " << total_num_faces << std::endl;
+    std::cout << "[LoadOBJ] # of vertices: " << total_num_vertices << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  // TODO(LTE): Implement tangents and binormals
+
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < shapes.size(); i++) {
+    Mesh<float> mesh(/* stride */ sizeof(float) * 3);
+
+    mesh.name = shapes[i].name;
+
+    const size_t num_faces = shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() / 3;
+    mesh.faces.resize(num_faces * 3);
+    mesh.material_ids.resize(num_faces);
+    mesh.facevarying_normals.resize(num_faces * 3 * 3);
+    mesh.facevarying_uvs.resize(num_faces * 3 * 2);
+    mesh.vertices.resize(num_faces * 3 * 3);
+
+    for (size_t f = 0; f < shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() / 3; f++) {
+      // reorder vertices. may create duplicated vertices.
+      size_t f0 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 0].vertex_index);
+      size_t f1 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 1].vertex_index);
+      size_t f2 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 2].vertex_index);
+
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 0] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 0];
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 1] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 1];
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 2] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 2];
+
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 3] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 0];
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 4] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 1];
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 5] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 2];
+
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 6] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 0];
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 7] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 1];
+      mesh.vertices[9 * f + 8] = scale * attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 2];
+
+      mesh.faces[3 * f + 0] = static_cast<unsigned int>(3 * f + 0);
+      mesh.faces[3 * f + 1] = static_cast<unsigned int>(3 * f + 1);
+      mesh.faces[3 * f + 2] = static_cast<unsigned int>(3 * f + 2);
+
+      mesh.material_ids[f] =
+          static_cast<unsigned int>(shapes[i].mesh.material_ids[f]);
+    }
+
+    if (attrib.normals.size() > 0) {
+      for (size_t f = 0; f < shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() / 3; f++) {
+        size_t f0, f1, f2;
+
+        f0 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 0].normal_index);
+        f1 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 1].normal_index);
+        f2 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 2].normal_index);
+
+        if (f0 > 0 && f1 > 0 && f2 > 0) {
+          float n0[3], n1[3], n2[3];
+
+          n0[0] = attrib.normals[3 * f0 + 0];
+          n0[1] = attrib.normals[3 * f0 + 1];
+          n0[2] = attrib.normals[3 * f0 + 2];
+
+          n1[0] = attrib.normals[3 * f1 + 0];
+          n1[1] = attrib.normals[3 * f1 + 1];
+          n1[2] = attrib.normals[3 * f1 + 2];
+
+          n2[0] = attrib.normals[3 * f2 + 0];
+          n2[1] = attrib.normals[3 * f2 + 1];
+          n2[2] = attrib.normals[3 * f2 + 2];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 0] = n0[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 1] = n0[1];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 2] = n0[2];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 0] = n1[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 1] = n1[1];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 2] = n1[2];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 0] = n2[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 1] = n2[1];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 2] = n2[2];
+        } else {  // face contains invalid normal index. calc geometric normal.
+          f0 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 0].vertex_index);
+          f1 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 1].vertex_index);
+          f2 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 2].vertex_index);
+
+          float3 v0, v1, v2;
+
+          v0[0] = attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 0];
+          v0[1] = attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 1];
+          v0[2] = attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 2];
+
+          v1[0] = attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 0];
+          v1[1] = attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 1];
+          v1[2] = attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 2];
+
+          v2[0] = attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 0];
+          v2[1] = attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 1];
+          v2[2] = attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 2];
+
+          float3 N;
+          CalcNormal(N, v0, v1, v2);
+
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 0] = N[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 1] = N[1];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 2] = N[2];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 0] = N[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 1] = N[1];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 2] = N[2];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 0] = N[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 1] = N[1];
+          mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 2] = N[2];
+        }
+      }
+    } else {
+      // calc geometric normal
+      for (size_t f = 0; f < shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() / 3; f++) {
+        size_t f0, f1, f2;
+
+        f0 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 0].vertex_index);
+        f1 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 1].vertex_index);
+        f2 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 2].vertex_index);
+
+        float3 v0, v1, v2;
+
+        v0[0] = attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 0];
+        v0[1] = attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 1];
+        v0[2] = attrib.vertices[3 * f0 + 2];
+
+        v1[0] = attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 0];
+        v1[1] = attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 1];
+        v1[2] = attrib.vertices[3 * f1 + 2];
+
+        v2[0] = attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 0];
+        v2[1] = attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 1];
+        v2[2] = attrib.vertices[3 * f2 + 2];
+
+        float3 N;
+        CalcNormal(N, v0, v1, v2);
+
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 0] = N[0];
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 1] = N[1];
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 0) + 2] = N[2];
+
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 0] = N[0];
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 1] = N[1];
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 1) + 2] = N[2];
+
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 0] = N[0];
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 1] = N[1];
+        mesh.facevarying_normals[3 * (3 * f + 2) + 2] = N[2];
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (attrib.texcoords.size() > 0) {
+      for (size_t f = 0; f < shapes[i].mesh.indices.size() / 3; f++) {
+        size_t f0, f1, f2;
+
+        f0 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 0].texcoord_index);
+        f1 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 1].texcoord_index);
+        f2 = size_t(shapes[i].mesh.indices[3 * f + 2].texcoord_index);
+
+        if (f0 > 0 && f1 > 0 && f2 > 0) {
+          float3 n0, n1, n2;
+
+          n0[0] = attrib.texcoords[2 * f0 + 0];
+          n0[1] = attrib.texcoords[2 * f0 + 1];
+
+          n1[0] = attrib.texcoords[2 * f1 + 0];
+          n1[1] = attrib.texcoords[2 * f1 + 1];
+
+          n2[0] = attrib.texcoords[2 * f2 + 0];
+          n2[1] = attrib.texcoords[2 * f2 + 1];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_uvs[2 * (3 * f + 0) + 0] = n0[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_uvs[2 * (3 * f + 0) + 1] = n0[1];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_uvs[2 * (3 * f + 1) + 0] = n1[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_uvs[2 * (3 * f + 1) + 1] = n1[1];
+
+          mesh.facevarying_uvs[2 * (3 * f + 2) + 0] = n2[0];
+          mesh.facevarying_uvs[2 * (3 * f + 2) + 1] = n2[1];
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Compute pivot translation and add offset to the vertices.
+    float bmin[3], bmax[3];
+    ComputeBoundingBoxOfMesh(bmin, bmax, mesh);
+
+    float bcenter[3];
+    bcenter[0] = 0.5f * (bmax[0] - bmin[0]) + bmin[0];
+    bcenter[1] = 0.5f * (bmax[1] - bmin[1]) + bmin[1];
+    bcenter[2] = 0.5f * (bmax[2] - bmin[2]) + bmin[2];
+
+    for (size_t v = 0; v < mesh.vertices.size() / 3; v++) {
+      mesh.vertices[3 * v + 0] -= bcenter[0];
+      mesh.vertices[3 * v + 1] -= bcenter[1];
+      mesh.vertices[3 * v + 2] -= bcenter[2];
+    }
+
+    mesh.pivot_xform[0][0] = 1.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[0][1] = 0.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[0][2] = 0.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[0][3] = 0.0f;
+
+    mesh.pivot_xform[1][0] = 0.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[1][1] = 1.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[1][2] = 0.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[1][3] = 0.0f;
+
+    mesh.pivot_xform[2][0] = 0.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[2][1] = 0.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[2][2] = 1.0f;
+    mesh.pivot_xform[2][3] = 0.0f;
+
+    mesh.pivot_xform[3][0] = bcenter[0];
+    mesh.pivot_xform[3][1] = bcenter[1];
+    mesh.pivot_xform[3][2] = bcenter[2];
+    mesh.pivot_xform[3][3] = 1.0f;
+
+    meshes->push_back(mesh);
+  }
+
+  // material_t -> Material and Texture
+  out_materials->resize(materials.size());
+  out_textures->resize(0);
+  for (size_t i = 0; i < materials.size(); i++) {
+    (*out_materials)[i].diffuse[0] = materials[i].diffuse[0];
+    (*out_materials)[i].diffuse[1] = materials[i].diffuse[1];
+    (*out_materials)[i].diffuse[2] = materials[i].diffuse[2];
+    (*out_materials)[i].specular[0] = materials[i].specular[0];
+    (*out_materials)[i].specular[1] = materials[i].specular[1];
+    (*out_materials)[i].specular[2] = materials[i].specular[2];
+
+    (*out_materials)[i].id = int(i);
+
+    // map_Kd
+    (*out_materials)[i].diffuse_texid =
+        LoadTexture(materials[i].diffuse_texname, out_textures);
+    // map_Ks
+    (*out_materials)[i].specular_texid =
+        LoadTexture(materials[i].specular_texname, out_textures);
+  }
+
+  return true;
+}
+
+}  // namespace example

examples/raytrace/obj-loader.h

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef EXAMPLE_OBJ_LOADER_H_
+#define EXAMPLE_OBJ_LOADER_H_
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "mesh.h"
+#include "material.h"
+
+namespace example {
+
+///
+/// Loads wavefront .obj mesh
+///
+bool LoadObj(const std::string &filename, float scale, std::vector<Mesh<float> > *meshes, std::vector<Material> *materials, std::vector<Texture> *textures);
+
+}
+
+#endif // EXAMPLE_OBJ_LOADER_H_

examples/raytrace/premake5.lua

@@ -1,12 +1,19 @@
+newoption {
+   trigger = "with-gtk3nfd",
+   description = "Build with native file dialog support(GTK3 required. Linux only)"
+}
+
 newoption {
    trigger = "asan",
    description = "Enable Address Sanitizer(gcc5+ ang clang only)"
 }
 
 sources = {
+   "stbi-impl.cc",
    "main.cc",
    "render.cc",
    "render-config.cc",
+   "obj-loader.cc",
    "gltf-loader.cc",
    "matrix.cc",
    "../common/trackball.cc",
@@ -16,7 +23,7 @@ sources = {
    "../common/imgui/ImGuizmo.cpp",
    }
 
-solution "RaytraceSolution"
+solution "NanoSGSolution"
    configurations { "Release", "Debug" }
 
    if os.is("Windows") then
@@ -53,7 +60,6 @@ solution "RaytraceSolution"
       end
 
       if os.is("Windows") then
-         flags { "FatalCompileWarnings" }
          warnings "Extra" -- /W4
 
          defines { "NOMINMAX" }

examples/raytrace/render-config.cc

@@ -29,12 +29,24 @@ bool LoadRenderConfig(example::RenderConfig* config, const char* filename) {
 
   picojson::object o = v.get<picojson::object>();
 
+  if (o.find("obj_filename") != o.end()) {
+    if (o["obj_filename"].is<std::string>()) {
+      config->obj_filename = o["obj_filename"].get<std::string>();
+    }
+  }
+
   if (o.find("gltf_filename") != o.end()) {
     if (o["gltf_filename"].is<std::string>()) {
       config->gltf_filename = o["gltf_filename"].get<std::string>();
     }
   }
 
+  if (o.find("eson_filename") != o.end()) {
+    if (o["eson_filename"].is<std::string>()) {
+      config->eson_filename = o["eson_filename"].get<std::string>();
+    }
+  }
+
   config->scene_scale = 1.0f;
   if (o.find("scene_scale") != o.end()) {
     if (o["scene_scale"].is<double>()) {
@@ -107,4 +119,4 @@ bool LoadRenderConfig(example::RenderConfig* config, const char* filename) {
 
   return true;
 }
-}
+}  // namespace example

examples/raytrace/render-config.h

@@ -28,7 +28,9 @@ typedef struct {
   float *varycoordImage;
 
   // Scene input info
+  std::string obj_filename;
   std::string gltf_filename;
+  std::string eson_filename;
   float scene_scale;
 
 } RenderConfig;

examples/raytrace/render.cc

@@ -200,6 +200,7 @@ void BuildCameraFrame(float3* origin, float3* corner, float3* u, float3* v,
   }
 }
 
+#if 0 // TODO(LTE): Not used method. Delete.
 nanort::Ray<float> GenerateRay(const float3& origin, const float3& corner,
                                const float3& du, const float3& dv, float u,
                                float v) {
@@ -217,9 +218,12 @@ nanort::Ray<float> GenerateRay(const float3& origin, const float3& corner,
   ray.org[1] = origin[1];
   ray.org[2] = origin[2];
   ray.dir[0] = dir[0];
+  ray.dir[1] = dir[1];
+  ray.dir[2] = dir[2];
 
   return ray;
 }
+#endif
 
 void FetchTexture(const Texture &texture, float u, float v, float* col) {
   int tx = u * texture.width;
@@ -235,10 +239,15 @@ bool Renderer::Render(float* rgba, float* aux_rgba, int* sample_counts,
                       const nanosg::Scene<float, example::Mesh<float>> &scene,
                       const example::Asset &asset,
                       const RenderConfig& config,
-                      std::atomic<bool>& cancelFlag) {
+                      std::atomic<bool>& cancelFlag,
+                      int &_showBufferMode
+                      ) {
   //if (!gAccel.IsValid()) {
   //  return false;
   //}
+  
+  
+  
 
   int width = config.width;
   int height = config.height;
@@ -300,6 +309,19 @@ bool Renderer::Render(float* rgba, float* aux_rgba, int* sample_counts,
           float u1 = pcg32_random(&rng);
 
           float3 dir;
+        
+        //for modes not a "color"
+		    if(_showBufferMode != SHOW_BUFFER_COLOR)
+		    {
+          //only one pass
+			    if(config.pass > 0)
+				    continue;
+				  
+          //to the center of pixel
+			      u0 = 0.5f;
+			      u1 = 0.5f;
+		      }
+      
           dir = corner + (float(x) + u0) * u +
                 (float(config.height - y - 1) + u1) * v;
           dir = vnormalize(dir);
@@ -320,6 +342,9 @@ bool Renderer::Render(float* rgba, float* aux_rgba, int* sample_counts,
             const std::vector<Material> &materials = asset.materials;
             const std::vector<Texture> &textures = asset.textures;
             const Mesh<float> &mesh = asset.meshes[isect.node_id];
+			
+			//tigra: add default material
+			const Material &default_material = asset.default_material;
 
             float3 p;
             p[0] =
@@ -410,26 +435,49 @@ bool Renderer::Render(float* rgba, float* aux_rgba, int* sample_counts,
             // Fetch texture
             unsigned int material_id =
                 mesh.material_ids[isect.prim_id];
+				
+			//printf("material_id=%d materials=%lld\n", material_id, materials.size());
 
             float diffuse_col[3];
-            int diffuse_texid = materials[material_id].diffuse_texid;
-            if (diffuse_texid >= 0) {
-              FetchTexture(textures[diffuse_texid], UV[0], UV[1], diffuse_col);
-            } else {
-              diffuse_col[0] = materials[material_id].diffuse[0];
-              diffuse_col[1] = materials[material_id].diffuse[1];
-              diffuse_col[2] = materials[material_id].diffuse[2];
-            }
 
             float specular_col[3];
-            int specular_texid = materials[material_id].specular_texid;
-            if (specular_texid >= 0) {
-              FetchTexture(textures[specular_texid], UV[0], UV[1], specular_col);
-            } else {
-              specular_col[0] = materials[material_id].specular[0];
-              specular_col[1] = materials[material_id].specular[1];
-              specular_col[2] = materials[material_id].specular[2];
-            }
+			
+			//tigra: material_id is ok
+			if(material_id<materials.size())
+			{
+				//printf("ok mat\n");
+				
+				int diffuse_texid = materials[material_id].diffuse_texid;
+				if (diffuse_texid >= 0) {
+				  FetchTexture(textures[diffuse_texid], UV[0], UV[1], diffuse_col);
+				} else {
+				  diffuse_col[0] = materials[material_id].diffuse[0];
+				  diffuse_col[1] = materials[material_id].diffuse[1];
+				  diffuse_col[2] = materials[material_id].diffuse[2];
+				}
+				
+				int specular_texid = materials[material_id].specular_texid;
+				if (specular_texid >= 0) {
+				  FetchTexture(textures[specular_texid], UV[0], UV[1], specular_col);
+				} else {
+				  specular_col[0] = materials[material_id].specular[0];
+				  specular_col[1] = materials[material_id].specular[1];
+				  specular_col[2] = materials[material_id].specular[2];
+				}
+			}
+			else
+				//tigra: wrong material_id, use default_material
+				{
+					
+				//printf("default_material\n");
+				
+					diffuse_col[0] = default_material.diffuse[0];
+					diffuse_col[1] = default_material.diffuse[1];
+					diffuse_col[2] = default_material.diffuse[2];
+					specular_col[0] = default_material.specular[0];
+					specular_col[1] = default_material.specular[1];
+					specular_col[2] = default_material.specular[2];
+				}
 
             // Simple shading
             float NdotV = fabsf(vdot(N, dir));

examples/raytrace/render.h

@@ -3,6 +3,15 @@
 
 #include <atomic>  // C++11
 
+//mode definitions now here 
+
+#define SHOW_BUFFER_COLOR (0)
+#define SHOW_BUFFER_NORMAL (1)
+#define SHOW_BUFFER_POSITION (2)
+#define SHOW_BUFFER_DEPTH (3)
+#define SHOW_BUFFER_TEXCOORD (4)
+#define SHOW_BUFFER_VARYCOORD (5)
+
 #include "render-config.h"
 #include "nanosg.h"
 #include "mesh.h"
@@ -13,6 +22,9 @@ namespace example {
 struct Asset {
   std::vector<Mesh<float> > meshes;
   std::vector<Material> materials;
+  
+  //tigra: add default material
+  Material default_material;
   std::vector<Texture> textures;
 };
 
@@ -23,7 +35,10 @@ class Renderer {
 
   /// Returns false when the rendering was canceled.
   static bool Render(float* rgba, float* aux_rgba, int *sample_counts, float quat[4],
-              const nanosg::Scene<float, Mesh<float>> &scene, const Asset &asset, const RenderConfig& config, std::atomic<bool>& cancel_flag);
+              const nanosg::Scene<float, Mesh<float>> &scene, const Asset &asset, const RenderConfig& config,
+                     std::atomic<bool>& cancel_flag,
+                     int& _showBufferMode
+                    );
 };
 };
 

examples/raytrace/stbi-impl.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#include "stb_image.h"

examples/raytrace/viwewer.make

@@ -0,0 +1,357 @@
+# GNU Make project makefile autogenerated by Premake
+
+ifndef config
+  config=release_native
+endif
+
+ifndef verbose
+  SILENT = @
+endif
+
+.PHONY: clean prebuild prelink
+
+ifeq ($(config),release_native)
+  RESCOMP = windres
+  TARGETDIR = bin/native/Release
+  TARGET = $(TARGETDIR)/view
+  OBJDIR = obj/native/Release
+  DEFINES += -DGLEW_INIT_OPENGL11_FUNCTIONS=1 -DGLEW_STATIC -DGLEW_DYNAMIC_LOAD_ALL_GLX_FUNCTIONS=1
+  INCLUDES += -I../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew -I. -I../.. -I../common -I../common/imgui -I../common/glm
+  FORCE_INCLUDE +=
+  ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -MMD -MP $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -O2 -g
+  ALL_CXXFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -O2 -g -std=c++11
+  ALL_RESFLAGS += $(RESFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  LIBS += -lX11 -lpthread -ldl
+  LDDEPS +=
+  ALL_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS)
+  LINKCMD = $(CXX) -o "$@" $(OBJECTS) $(RESOURCES) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+  define PREBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+  define PRELINKCMDS
+  endef
+  define POSTBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+all: prebuild prelink $(TARGET)
+	@:
+
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(config),release_x64)
+  RESCOMP = windres
+  TARGETDIR = bin/x64/Release
+  TARGET = $(TARGETDIR)/view
+  OBJDIR = obj/x64/Release
+  DEFINES += -DGLEW_INIT_OPENGL11_FUNCTIONS=1 -DGLEW_STATIC -DGLEW_DYNAMIC_LOAD_ALL_GLX_FUNCTIONS=1
+  INCLUDES += -I../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew -I. -I../.. -I../common -I../common/imgui -I../common/glm
+  FORCE_INCLUDE +=
+  ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -MMD -MP $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m64 -O2 -g
+  ALL_CXXFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m64 -O2 -g -std=c++11
+  ALL_RESFLAGS += $(RESFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  LIBS += -lX11 -lpthread -ldl
+  LDDEPS +=
+  ALL_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS) -L/usr/lib64 -m64
+  LINKCMD = $(CXX) -o "$@" $(OBJECTS) $(RESOURCES) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+  define PREBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+  define PRELINKCMDS
+  endef
+  define POSTBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+all: prebuild prelink $(TARGET)
+	@:
+
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(config),release_x32)
+  RESCOMP = windres
+  TARGETDIR = bin/x32/Release
+  TARGET = $(TARGETDIR)/view
+  OBJDIR = obj/x32/Release
+  DEFINES += -DGLEW_INIT_OPENGL11_FUNCTIONS=1 -DGLEW_STATIC -DGLEW_DYNAMIC_LOAD_ALL_GLX_FUNCTIONS=1
+  INCLUDES += -I../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew -I. -I../.. -I../common -I../common/imgui -I../common/glm
+  FORCE_INCLUDE +=
+  ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -MMD -MP $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m32 -O2 -g
+  ALL_CXXFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m32 -O2 -g -std=c++11
+  ALL_RESFLAGS += $(RESFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  LIBS += -lX11 -lpthread -ldl
+  LDDEPS +=
+  ALL_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS) -L/usr/lib32 -m32
+  LINKCMD = $(CXX) -o "$@" $(OBJECTS) $(RESOURCES) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+  define PREBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+  define PRELINKCMDS
+  endef
+  define POSTBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+all: prebuild prelink $(TARGET)
+	@:
+
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(config),debug_native)
+  RESCOMP = windres
+  TARGETDIR = bin/native/Debug
+  TARGET = $(TARGETDIR)/view_debug
+  OBJDIR = obj/native/Debug
+  DEFINES += -DGLEW_INIT_OPENGL11_FUNCTIONS=1 -DGLEW_STATIC -DGLEW_DYNAMIC_LOAD_ALL_GLX_FUNCTIONS=1 -DDEBUG
+  INCLUDES += -I../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew -I. -I../.. -I../common -I../common/imgui -I../common/glm
+  FORCE_INCLUDE +=
+  ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -MMD -MP $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -g
+  ALL_CXXFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -g -std=c++11
+  ALL_RESFLAGS += $(RESFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  LIBS += -lX11 -lpthread -ldl
+  LDDEPS +=
+  ALL_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS)
+  LINKCMD = $(CXX) -o "$@" $(OBJECTS) $(RESOURCES) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+  define PREBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+  define PRELINKCMDS
+  endef
+  define POSTBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+all: prebuild prelink $(TARGET)
+	@:
+
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(config),debug_x64)
+  RESCOMP = windres
+  TARGETDIR = bin/x64/Debug
+  TARGET = $(TARGETDIR)/view_debug
+  OBJDIR = obj/x64/Debug
+  DEFINES += -DGLEW_INIT_OPENGL11_FUNCTIONS=1 -DGLEW_STATIC -DGLEW_DYNAMIC_LOAD_ALL_GLX_FUNCTIONS=1 -DDEBUG
+  INCLUDES += -I../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew -I. -I../.. -I../common -I../common/imgui -I../common/glm
+  FORCE_INCLUDE +=
+  ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -MMD -MP $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m64 -g
+  ALL_CXXFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m64 -g -std=c++11
+  ALL_RESFLAGS += $(RESFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  LIBS += -lX11 -lpthread -ldl
+  LDDEPS +=
+  ALL_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS) -L/usr/lib64 -m64
+  LINKCMD = $(CXX) -o "$@" $(OBJECTS) $(RESOURCES) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+  define PREBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+  define PRELINKCMDS
+  endef
+  define POSTBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+all: prebuild prelink $(TARGET)
+	@:
+
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(config),debug_x32)
+  RESCOMP = windres
+  TARGETDIR = bin/x32/Debug
+  TARGET = $(TARGETDIR)/view_debug
+  OBJDIR = obj/x32/Debug
+  DEFINES += -DGLEW_INIT_OPENGL11_FUNCTIONS=1 -DGLEW_STATIC -DGLEW_DYNAMIC_LOAD_ALL_GLX_FUNCTIONS=1 -DDEBUG
+  INCLUDES += -I../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew -I. -I../.. -I../common -I../common/imgui -I../common/glm
+  FORCE_INCLUDE +=
+  ALL_CPPFLAGS += $(CPPFLAGS) -MMD -MP $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  ALL_CFLAGS += $(CFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m32 -g
+  ALL_CXXFLAGS += $(CXXFLAGS) $(ALL_CPPFLAGS) -m32 -g -std=c++11
+  ALL_RESFLAGS += $(RESFLAGS) $(DEFINES) $(INCLUDES)
+  LIBS += -lX11 -lpthread -ldl
+  LDDEPS +=
+  ALL_LDFLAGS += $(LDFLAGS) -L/usr/lib32 -m32
+  LINKCMD = $(CXX) -o "$@" $(OBJECTS) $(RESOURCES) $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(LIBS)
+  define PREBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+  define PRELINKCMDS
+  endef
+  define POSTBUILDCMDS
+  endef
+all: prebuild prelink $(TARGET)
+	@:
+
+endif
+
+OBJECTS := \
+	$(OBJDIR)/X11OpenGLWindow.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/glew.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/ImGuizmo.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/imgui.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/imgui_draw.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/imgui_impl_btgui.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/trackball.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/gltf-loader.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/main.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/matrix.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/obj-loader.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/render-config.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/render.o \
+	$(OBJDIR)/stbi-impl.o \
+
+RESOURCES := \
+
+CUSTOMFILES := \
+
+SHELLTYPE := msdos
+ifeq (,$(ComSpec)$(COMSPEC))
+  SHELLTYPE := posix
+endif
+ifeq (/bin,$(findstring /bin,$(SHELL)))
+  SHELLTYPE := posix
+endif
+
+$(TARGET): $(GCH) ${CUSTOMFILES} $(OBJECTS) $(LDDEPS) $(RESOURCES)
+	@echo Linking viwewer
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(TARGETDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(TARGETDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(LINKCMD)
+	$(POSTBUILDCMDS)
+
+clean:
+	@echo Cleaning viwewer
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) rm -f  $(TARGET)
+	$(SILENT) rm -rf $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) if exist $(subst /,\\,$(TARGET)) del $(subst /,\\,$(TARGET))
+	$(SILENT) if exist $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR)) rmdir /s /q $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+
+prebuild:
+	$(PREBUILDCMDS)
+
+prelink:
+	$(PRELINKCMDS)
+
+ifneq (,$(PCH))
+$(OBJECTS): $(GCH) $(PCH)
+$(GCH): $(PCH)
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) -x c++-header $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.gch=%.d)" -c "$<"
+endif
+
+$(OBJDIR)/X11OpenGLWindow.o: ../common/OpenGLWindow/X11OpenGLWindow.cpp
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/glew.o: ../common/ThirdPartyLibs/Glew/glew.c
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/ImGuizmo.o: ../common/imgui/ImGuizmo.cpp
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/imgui.o: ../common/imgui/imgui.cpp
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/imgui_draw.o: ../common/imgui/imgui_draw.cpp
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/imgui_impl_btgui.o: ../common/imgui/imgui_impl_btgui.cpp
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/trackball.o: ../common/trackball.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/gltf-loader.o: gltf-loader.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/main.o: main.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/matrix.o: matrix.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/obj-loader.o: obj-loader.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/render-config.o: render-config.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/render.o: render.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+$(OBJDIR)/stbi-impl.o: stbi-impl.cc
+	@echo $(notdir $<)
+ifeq (posix,$(SHELLTYPE))
+	$(SILENT) mkdir -p $(OBJDIR)
+else
+	$(SILENT) mkdir $(subst /,\\,$(OBJDIR))
+endif
+	$(SILENT) $(CXX) $(ALL_CXXFLAGS) $(FORCE_INCLUDE) -o "$@" -MF "$(@:%.o=%.d)" -c "$<"
+
+-include $(OBJECTS:%.o=%.d)
+ifneq (,$(PCH))
+  -include $(OBJDIR)/$(notdir $(PCH)).d
+endif

examples/saver/Makefile.dev

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+all:
+	clang++ -std=c++11 -I../../ -g -O1 -o saver main.cc

examples/saver/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# Simple serialization API sample.

examples/saver/main.cc

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+
+//#define TINYGLTF_NO_STB_IMAGE_WRITE
+
+#ifndef TINYGLTF_NO_STB_IMAGE_WRITE
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#endif
+
+// If using a modern Microsoft Compiler, this define supress compilation
+// warnings in stb_image_write
+//#define STBI_MSC_SECURE_CRT
+
+#include "tiny_gltf.h"
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
+  if (argc != 3) {
+    std::cout << "Needs input.gltf output.gltf" << std::endl;
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+
+  tinygltf::Model model;
+  tinygltf::TinyGLTF loader;
+  std::string err;
+  std::string warn;
+  std::string input_filename(argv[1]);
+  std::string output_filename(argv[2]);
+  std::string embedded_filename =
+      output_filename.substr(0, output_filename.size() - 5) + "-Embedded.gltf";
+
+  // assume ascii glTF.
+  bool ret = loader.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, input_filename.c_str());
+  if (!warn.empty()) {
+    std::cout << "warn : " << warn << std::endl;
+  }
+  if (!ret) {
+    if (!err.empty()) {
+      std::cerr << err << std::endl;
+    }
+    return EXIT_FAILURE;
+  }
+  loader.WriteGltfSceneToFile(&model, output_filename);
+
+  // Embedd buffers and images
+#ifndef TINYGLTF_NO_STB_IMAGE_WRITE
+  loader.WriteGltfSceneToFile(&model, embedded_filename, true, true);
+#endif
+
+  return EXIT_SUCCESS;
+}

examples/validator/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -45,3 +45,9 @@ endif()
 
 # test-zone
 # enable_testing()
+
+install ( TARGETS
+  tinygltf-validator
+  DESTINATION
+  bin
+  )

examples/validator/README.md

@@ -9,6 +9,22 @@ Experimental. W.I.P.
 ## Requirements
 
 * C++11 compiler
+* CMake
+
+## How to build
+
+```
+$ mkdir build
+$ cd build
+$ cmake ..
+$ make
+```
+
+## How to use
+
+```
+$ gltf-validator /path/to/file.gltf /path/to/gltf-schema
+```
 
 ## Third party licenses
 

experimental/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+# Python script which generates C++11 code from JSON schema.
+
+## Requirements
+
+* python3
+* jsonref
+
+## Generate
+
+Run `gen.py` by specifing the path to glTF schema directory(from https://github.com/KhronosGroup/glTF.git)
+
+```
+$ python gen.py /path/to/glTF/specification/2.0/schema
+```
+

experimental/gen.py

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+import sys, os
+import subprocess
+import json
+from pprint import pprint
+import jsonref
+
+# glTF 2.0
+schema_files = [
+    "glTF.schema.json"
+]
+
+def main():
+    if len(sys.argv) < 2:
+        print("Requires path to glTF scheme directory.")
+        sys.exit(-1)
+    
+    gltf_schema_dir = sys.argv[1]
+
+    gltf_schema_filepath = os.path.join(gltf_schema_dir, schema_files[0])
+    if not os.path.exists(gltf_schema_filepath):
+        print("File not found: {}".format(gltf_schema_filepath))
+        sys.exit(-1)
+
+    gltf_schema_uri = 'file://{}/'.format(gltf_schema_dir)
+    with open(gltf_schema_filepath) as schema_file:
+        j = jsonref.loads(schema_file.read(), base_uri=gltf_schema_uri, jsonschema=True)
+        pprint(j)
+
+    
+
+main()

loader_example.cc

@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
+//
+// TODO(syoyo): Print extensions and extras for each glTF object.
+//
 #define TINYGLTF_IMPLEMENTATION
 #define STB_IMAGE_IMPLEMENTATION
+#define STB_IMAGE_WRITE_IMPLEMENTATION
 #include "tiny_gltf.h"
 
 #include <cstdio>
@@ -135,7 +139,7 @@ static std::string PrintParameterType(int ty) {
 #endif
 
 static std::string PrintWrapMode(int mode) {
-  if (mode == TINYGLTF_TEXTURE_WRAP_RPEAT) {
+  if (mode == TINYGLTF_TEXTURE_WRAP_REPEAT) {
     return "REPEAT";
   } else if (mode == TINYGLTF_TEXTURE_WRAP_CLAMP_TO_EDGE) {
     return "CLAMP_TO_EDGE";
@@ -171,7 +175,10 @@ static std::string PrintIntArray(const std::vector<int> &arr) {
   std::stringstream ss;
   ss << "[ ";
   for (size_t i = 0; i < arr.size(); i++) {
-    ss << arr[i] << ((i != arr.size() - 1) ? ", " : "");
+    ss << arr[i];
+    if (i != arr.size() - 1) {
+      ss << ", ";
+    }
   }
   ss << " ]";
 
@@ -186,7 +193,10 @@ static std::string PrintFloatArray(const std::vector<double> &arr) {
   std::stringstream ss;
   ss << "[ ";
   for (size_t i = 0; i < arr.size(); i++) {
-    ss << arr[i] << ((i != arr.size() - 1) ? ", " : "");
+    ss << arr[i];
+    if (i != arr.size() - 1) {
+      ss << ", ";
+    }
   }
   ss << " ]";
 
@@ -210,8 +220,22 @@ static std::string PrintParameterValue(const tinygltf::Parameter &param) {
   }
 }
 
+#if 0
+static std::string PrintParameterMap(const tinygltf::ParameterMap &pmap) {
+  std::stringstream ss;
+
+  ss << pmap.size() << std::endl;
+  for (auto &kv : pmap) {
+    ss << kv.first << " : " << PrintParameterValue(kv.second) << std::endl;
+  }
+
+  return ss.str();
+}
+#endif
+
 static std::string PrintValue(const std::string &name,
-                              const tinygltf::Value &value, const int indent) {
+                              const tinygltf::Value &value, const int indent,
+                              const bool tag = true) {
   std::stringstream ss;
 
   if (value.IsObject()) {
@@ -219,19 +243,45 @@ static std::string PrintValue(const std::string &name,
     tinygltf::Value::Object::const_iterator it(o.begin());
     tinygltf::Value::Object::const_iterator itEnd(o.end());
     for (; it != itEnd; it++) {
-      ss << PrintValue(name, it->second, indent + 1);
+      ss << PrintValue(it->first, it->second, indent + 1) << std::endl;
     }
   } else if (value.IsString()) {
-    ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<std::string>()
-       << std::endl;
+    if (tag) {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<std::string>();
+    } else {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << value.Get<std::string>() << " ";
+    }
   } else if (value.IsBool()) {
-    ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<bool>() << std::endl;
+    if (tag) {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<bool>();
+    } else {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << value.Get<bool>() << " ";
+    }
   } else if (value.IsNumber()) {
-    ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<double>() << std::endl;
+    if (tag) {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<double>();
+    } else {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << value.Get<double>() << " ";
+    }
   } else if (value.IsInt()) {
-    ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<int>() << std::endl;
+    if (tag) {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << name << " : " << value.Get<int>();
+    } else {
+      ss << Indent(indent) << value.Get<int>() << " ";
+    }
+  } else if (value.IsArray()) {
+    // TODO(syoyo): Better pretty printing of array item
+    ss << Indent(indent) << name << " [ \n";
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < value.Size(); i++) {
+      ss << PrintValue("", value.Get(int(i)), indent + 1, /* tag */ false);
+      if (i != (value.ArrayLen() - 1)) {
+        ss << ", \n";
+      }
+    }
+    ss << "\n" << Indent(indent) << "] ";
   }
-  // @todo { binary, array }
+
+  // @todo { binary }
 
   return ss.str();
 }
@@ -272,6 +322,15 @@ static void DumpStringIntMap(const std::map<std::string, int> &m, int indent) {
   }
 }
 
+static void DumpExtensions(const tinygltf::ExtensionMap &extension,
+                           const int indent) {
+  // TODO(syoyo): pritty print Value
+  for (auto &e : extension) {
+    std::cout << Indent(indent) << e.first << std::endl;
+    std::cout << PrintValue("extensions", e.second, indent + 1) << std::endl;
+  }
+}
+
 static void DumpPrimitive(const tinygltf::Primitive &primitive, int indent) {
   std::cout << Indent(indent) << "material : " << primitive.material
             << std::endl;
@@ -283,8 +342,80 @@ static void DumpPrimitive(const tinygltf::Primitive &primitive, int indent) {
             << std::endl;
   DumpStringIntMap(primitive.attributes, indent + 1);
 
+  DumpExtensions(primitive.extensions, indent);
   std::cout << Indent(indent) << "extras :" << std::endl
             << PrintValue("extras", primitive.extras, indent + 1) << std::endl;
+
+  if (!primitive.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+    std::cout << Indent(indent + 1) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+              << primitive.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+  }
+
+  if (!primitive.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+    std::cout << Indent(indent + 1)
+              << "extras(JSON string) = " << primitive.extras_json_string
+              << "\n";
+  }
+}
+
+
+static void DumpTextureInfo(const tinygltf::TextureInfo &texinfo,
+                            const int indent) {
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "index     : " << texinfo.index << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "texCoord  : TEXCOORD_" << texinfo.texCoord
+            << "\n";
+  DumpExtensions(texinfo.extensions, indent + 1);
+  std::cout << PrintValue("extras", texinfo.extras, indent + 1) << "\n";
+
+  if (!texinfo.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+    std::cout << Indent(indent)
+              << "extensions(JSON string) = " << texinfo.extensions_json_string
+              << "\n";
+  }
+
+  if (!texinfo.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+    std::cout << Indent(indent)
+              << "extras(JSON string) = " << texinfo.extras_json_string << "\n";
+  }
+}
+
+static void DumpNormalTextureInfo(const tinygltf::NormalTextureInfo &texinfo,
+                                  const int indent) {
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "index     : " << texinfo.index << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "texCoord  : TEXCOORD_" << texinfo.texCoord
+            << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "scale     : " << texinfo.scale << "\n";
+  DumpExtensions(texinfo.extensions, indent + 1);
+  std::cout << PrintValue("extras", texinfo.extras, indent + 1) << "\n";
+}
+
+static void DumpOcclusionTextureInfo(
+    const tinygltf::OcclusionTextureInfo &texinfo, const int indent) {
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "index     : " << texinfo.index << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "texCoord  : TEXCOORD_" << texinfo.texCoord
+            << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "strength  : " << texinfo.strength << "\n";
+  DumpExtensions(texinfo.extensions, indent + 1);
+  std::cout << PrintValue("extras", texinfo.extras, indent + 1) << "\n";
+}
+
+static void DumpPbrMetallicRoughness(const tinygltf::PbrMetallicRoughness &pbr,
+                                     const int indent) {
+  std::cout << Indent(indent)
+            << "baseColorFactor   : " << PrintFloatArray(pbr.baseColorFactor)
+            << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "baseColorTexture  :\n";
+  DumpTextureInfo(pbr.baseColorTexture, indent + 1);
+
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "metallicFactor    : " << pbr.metallicFactor
+            << "\n";
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "roughnessFactor   : " << pbr.roughnessFactor
+            << "\n";
+
+  std::cout << Indent(indent) << "metallicRoughnessTexture  :\n";
+  DumpTextureInfo(pbr.metallicRoughnessTexture, indent + 1);
+  DumpExtensions(pbr.extensions, indent + 1);
+  std::cout << PrintValue("extras", pbr.extras, indent + 1) << "\n";
 }
 
 static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
@@ -307,6 +438,7 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
     for (size_t i = 0; i < model.scenes.size(); i++) {
       std::cout << Indent(1) << "scene[" << i
                 << "] name  : " << model.scenes[i].name << std::endl;
+      DumpExtensions(model.scenes[i].extensions, 1);
     }
   }
 
@@ -344,7 +476,7 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
         std::cout << Indent(2) << "min          : [";
         for (size_t k = 0; k < accessor.minValues.size(); k++) {
           std::cout << accessor.minValues[k]
-                    << ((i != accessor.minValues.size() - 1) ? ", " : "");
+                    << ((k != accessor.minValues.size() - 1) ? ", " : "");
         }
         std::cout << "]" << std::endl;
       }
@@ -352,10 +484,34 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
         std::cout << Indent(2) << "max          : [";
         for (size_t k = 0; k < accessor.maxValues.size(); k++) {
           std::cout << accessor.maxValues[k]
-                    << ((i != accessor.maxValues.size() - 1) ? ", " : "");
+                    << ((k != accessor.maxValues.size() - 1) ? ", " : "");
         }
         std::cout << "]" << std::endl;
       }
+
+      if (accessor.sparse.isSparse) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "sparse:" << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(3) << "count  : " << accessor.sparse.count
+                  << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(3) << "indices: " << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(4)
+                  << "bufferView   : " << accessor.sparse.indices.bufferView
+                  << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(4)
+                  << "byteOffset   : " << accessor.sparse.indices.byteOffset
+                  << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(4) << "componentType: "
+                  << PrintComponentType(accessor.sparse.indices.componentType)
+                  << "(" << accessor.sparse.indices.componentType << ")"
+                  << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(3) << "values : " << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(4)
+                  << "bufferView   : " << accessor.sparse.values.bufferView
+                  << std::endl;
+        std::cout << Indent(4)
+                  << "byteOffset   : " << accessor.sparse.values.byteOffset
+                  << std::endl;
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -368,7 +524,7 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
                 << std::endl;
 
       std::cout << Indent(1) << "channels : [ " << std::endl;
-      for (size_t j = 0; i < animation.channels.size(); i++) {
+      for (size_t j = 0; j < animation.channels.size(); j++) {
         std::cout << Indent(2)
                   << "sampler     : " << animation.channels[j].sampler
                   << std::endl;
@@ -414,6 +570,21 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
       std::cout << Indent(2)
                 << "target       : " << PrintTarget(bufferView.target)
                 << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "-------------------------------------\n";
+
+      DumpExtensions(bufferView.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", bufferView.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!bufferView.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << bufferView.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!bufferView.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << bufferView.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -424,6 +595,21 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
       std::cout << Indent(1) << "name         : " << buffer.name << std::endl;
       std::cout << Indent(2) << "byteLength   : " << buffer.data.size()
                 << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "-------------------------------------\n";
+
+      DumpExtensions(buffer.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", buffer.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!buffer.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << buffer.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!buffer.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << buffer.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -432,16 +618,55 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
               << std::endl;
     for (size_t i = 0; i < model.materials.size(); i++) {
       const tinygltf::Material &material = model.materials[i];
-      std::cout << Indent(1) << "name         : " << material.name << std::endl;
-      std::cout << Indent(1) << "values(items=" << material.values.size() << ")"
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "name                 : " << material.name
                 << std::endl;
 
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "alphaMode            : " << material.alphaMode
+                << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(1)
+                << "alphaCutoff          : " << material.alphaCutoff
+                << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "doubleSided          : "
+                << (material.doubleSided ? "true" : "false") << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "emissiveFactor       : "
+                << PrintFloatArray(material.emissiveFactor) << std::endl;
+
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "pbrMetallicRoughness :\n";
+      DumpPbrMetallicRoughness(material.pbrMetallicRoughness, 2);
+
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "normalTexture        :\n";
+      DumpNormalTextureInfo(material.normalTexture, 2);
+
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "occlusionTexture     :\n";
+      DumpOcclusionTextureInfo(material.occlusionTexture, 2);
+
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "emissiveTexture      :\n";
+      DumpTextureInfo(material.emissiveTexture, 2);
+
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "----  legacy material parameter  ----\n";
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "values(items=" << material.values.size() << ")"
+                << std::endl;
       tinygltf::ParameterMap::const_iterator p(material.values.begin());
       tinygltf::ParameterMap::const_iterator pEnd(material.values.end());
       for (; p != pEnd; p++) {
         std::cout << Indent(2) << p->first << ": "
                   << PrintParameterValue(p->second) << std::endl;
       }
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "-------------------------------------\n";
+
+      DumpExtensions(material.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", material.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!material.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << material.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!material.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << material.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -464,6 +689,19 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
       std::cout << Indent(2) << "width     : " << image.width << std::endl;
       std::cout << Indent(2) << "height    : " << image.height << std::endl;
       std::cout << Indent(2) << "component : " << image.component << std::endl;
+      DumpExtensions(image.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", image.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!image.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << image.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!image.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << image.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -475,6 +713,19 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
                 << std::endl;
       std::cout << Indent(1) << "source         : " << texture.source
                 << std::endl;
+      DumpExtensions(texture.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", texture.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!texture.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << texture.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!texture.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << texture.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -496,6 +747,20 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
       std::cout << Indent(2)
                 << "wrapT        : " << PrintWrapMode(sampler.wrapT)
                 << std::endl;
+
+      DumpExtensions(sampler.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", sampler.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!sampler.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << sampler.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!sampler.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << sampler.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
 
@@ -528,8 +793,63 @@ static void Dump(const tinygltf::Model &model) {
                   << "znear         : " << camera.orthographic.znear
                   << std::endl;
       }
+
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "-------------------------------------\n";
+
+      DumpExtensions(camera.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", camera.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!camera.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2) << "extensions(JSON string) = "
+                  << camera.extensions_json_string << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!camera.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << camera.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
     }
   }
+
+  {
+    std::cout << "skins(items=" << model.skins.size() << ")" << std::endl;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < model.skins.size(); i++) {
+      const tinygltf::Skin &skin = model.skins[i];
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "name         : " << skin.name << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(2)
+                << "inverseBindMatrices   : " << skin.inverseBindMatrices
+                << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(2) << "skeleton              : " << skin.skeleton
+                << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(2)
+                << "joints                : " << PrintIntArray(skin.joints)
+                << std::endl;
+      std::cout << Indent(1) << "-------------------------------------\n";
+
+      DumpExtensions(skin.extensions, 1);
+      std::cout << PrintValue("extras", skin.extras, 2) << std::endl;
+
+      if (!skin.extensions_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extensions(JSON string) = " << skin.extensions_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
+
+      if (!skin.extras_json_string.empty()) {
+        std::cout << Indent(2)
+                  << "extras(JSON string) = " << skin.extras_json_string
+                  << "\n";
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  // toplevel extensions
+  {
+    std::cout << "extensions(items=" << model.extensions.size() << ")"
+              << std::endl;
+    DumpExtensions(model.extensions, 1);
+  }
 }
 
 int main(int argc, char **argv) {
@@ -538,21 +858,37 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
     exit(1);
   }
 
+  // Store original JSON string for `extras` and `extensions`
+  bool store_original_json_for_extras_and_extensions = false;
+  if (argc > 2) {
+    store_original_json_for_extras_and_extensions = true;
+  }
+
   tinygltf::Model model;
   tinygltf::TinyGLTF gltf_ctx;
   std::string err;
+  std::string warn;
   std::string input_filename(argv[1]);
   std::string ext = GetFilePathExtension(input_filename);
 
+  gltf_ctx.SetStoreOriginalJSONForExtrasAndExtensions(
+      store_original_json_for_extras_and_extensions);
+
   bool ret = false;
   if (ext.compare("glb") == 0) {
     std::cout << "Reading binary glTF" << std::endl;
     // assume binary glTF.
-    ret = gltf_ctx.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, input_filename.c_str());
+    ret = gltf_ctx.LoadBinaryFromFile(&model, &err, &warn,
+                                      input_filename.c_str());
   } else {
     std::cout << "Reading ASCII glTF" << std::endl;
     // assume ascii glTF.
-    ret = gltf_ctx.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, input_filename.c_str());
+    ret =
+        gltf_ctx.LoadASCIIFromFile(&model, &err, &warn, input_filename.c_str());
+  }
+
+  if (!warn.empty()) {
+    printf("Warn: %s\n", warn.c_str());
   }
 
   if (!err.empty()) {

models/BoundsChecking/integer-out-of-bounds.gltf

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+{
+  "scenes": [
+    {
+      "nodes": [0]
+    }
+  ],
+  "nodes": [
+    {
+      "mesh": 0
+    }
+  ],
+  "meshes": [
+    {
+      "primitives": [
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